Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF)                      M. Bjorklund
Request for Comments: 8344                                Tail-f Systems
Obsoletes: 7277                                               March 2018
Category: Standards Track
ISSN: 2070-1721
        
Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF)                      M. Bjorklund
Request for Comments: 8344                                Tail-f Systems
Obsoletes: 7277                                               March 2018
Category: Standards Track
ISSN: 2070-1721
        

A YANG Data Model for IP Management

一种用于IP管理的YANG数据模型

Abstract

摘要

This document defines a YANG data model for management of IP implementations. The data model includes configuration and system state.

本文档定义了一个用于管理IP实现的数据模型。数据模型包括配置和系统状态。

The YANG data model in this document conforms to the Network Management Datastore Architecture defined in RFC 8342.

本文件中的YANG数据模型符合RFC 8342中定义的网络管理数据存储体系结构。

This document obsoletes RFC 7277.

本文件淘汰了RFC 7277。

Status of This Memo

关于下段备忘

This is an Internet Standards Track document.

这是一份互联网标准跟踪文件。

This document is a product of the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF). It represents the consensus of the IETF community. It has received public review and has been approved for publication by the Internet Engineering Steering Group (IESG). Further information on Internet Standards is available in Section 2 of RFC 7841.

本文件是互联网工程任务组(IETF)的产品。它代表了IETF社区的共识。它已经接受了公众审查,并已被互联网工程指导小组(IESG)批准出版。有关互联网标准的更多信息,请参见RFC 7841第2节。

Information about the current status of this document, any errata, and how to provide feedback on it may be obtained at https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8344.

有关本文件当前状态、任何勘误表以及如何提供反馈的信息,请访问https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8344.

Copyright Notice

版权公告

Copyright (c) 2018 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the document authors. All rights reserved.

版权所有(c)2018 IETF信托基金和确定为文件作者的人员。版权所有。

This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal Provisions Relating to IETF Documents (https://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of publication of this document. Please review these documents carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect to this document. Code Components extracted from this document must include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as described in the Simplified BSD License.

本文件受BCP 78和IETF信托有关IETF文件的法律规定的约束(https://trustee.ietf.org/license-info)自本文件出版之日起生效。请仔细阅读这些文件,因为它们描述了您对本文件的权利和限制。从本文件中提取的代码组件必须包括信托法律条款第4.e节中所述的简化BSD许可证文本,并提供简化BSD许可证中所述的无担保。

Table of Contents

目录

   1. Introduction ....................................................2
      1.1. Summary of Changes from RFC 7277 ...........................2
      1.2. Terminology ................................................3
      1.3. Tree Diagrams ..............................................3
   2. IP Data Model ...................................................4
   3. Relationship to the IP-MIB ......................................5
   4. IP Management YANG Module .......................................7
   5. IANA Considerations ............................................27
   6. Security Considerations ........................................27
   7. References .....................................................29
      7.1. Normative References ......................................29
      7.2. Informative References ....................................31
   Appendix A. Example: NETCONF <get-config> Reply ...................32
   Appendix B. Example: NETCONF <get-data> Reply .....................33
   Acknowledgments ...................................................34
   Author's Address ..................................................34
        
   1. Introduction ....................................................2
      1.1. Summary of Changes from RFC 7277 ...........................2
      1.2. Terminology ................................................3
      1.3. Tree Diagrams ..............................................3
   2. IP Data Model ...................................................4
   3. Relationship to the IP-MIB ......................................5
   4. IP Management YANG Module .......................................7
   5. IANA Considerations ............................................27
   6. Security Considerations ........................................27
   7. References .....................................................29
      7.1. Normative References ......................................29
      7.2. Informative References ....................................31
   Appendix A. Example: NETCONF <get-config> Reply ...................32
   Appendix B. Example: NETCONF <get-data> Reply .....................33
   Acknowledgments ...................................................34
   Author's Address ..................................................34
        
1. Introduction
1. 介绍

This document defines a YANG data model [RFC7950] for management of IP implementations.

本文档定义了一个用于管理IP实现的数据模型[RFC7950]。

The data model covers configuration of per-interface IPv4 and IPv6 parameters as well as mappings of IP addresses to link-layer addresses. It also provides information about which IP addresses are operationally used and which link-layer mappings exist. Per-interface parameters are added through augmentation of the interface data model defined in [RFC8343].

数据模型包括每个接口IPv4和IPv6参数的配置,以及IP地址到链路层地址的映射。它还提供了有关操作上使用哪些IP地址以及存在哪些链路层映射的信息。通过扩展[RFC8343]中定义的接口数据模型添加每个接口参数。

This version of the IP data model supports the Network Management Datastore Architecture (NMDA) [RFC8342].

此版本的IP数据模型支持网络管理数据存储体系结构(NMDA)[RFC8342]。

1.1. Summary of Changes from RFC 7277
1.1. RFC 7277变更汇总表

The "ipv4" and "ipv6" subtrees with "config false" data nodes in the "/interfaces-state/interface" subtree are deprecated. All "config false" data nodes are now present in the "ipv4" and "ipv6" subtrees in the "/interfaces/interface" subtree.

不推荐使用“/interfaces state/interface”子树中包含“config false”数据节点的“ipv4”和“ipv6”子树。所有“config false”数据节点现在都存在于“/interfaces/interface”子树中的“ipv4”和“ipv6”子树中。

Servers that do not implement NMDA or that wish to support clients that do not implement NMDA MAY implement the deprecated "ipv4" and "ipv6" subtrees in the "/interfaces-state/interface" subtree.

未实现NMDA或希望支持未实现NMDA的客户端的服务器可以在“/接口状态/接口”子树中实现不推荐使用的“ipv4”和“ipv6”子树。

1.2. Terminology
1.2. 术语

The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT", "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "NOT RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this document are to be interpreted as described in BCP 14 [RFC2119] [RFC8174] when, and only when, they appear in all capitals, as shown here.

本文件中的关键词“必须”、“不得”、“必需”、“应”、“不应”、“建议”、“不建议”、“可”和“可选”在所有大写字母出现时(如图所示)应按照BCP 14[RFC2119][RFC8174]所述进行解释。

The following terms are defined in [RFC8342] and are not redefined here:

[RFC8342]中定义了以下术语,此处未重新定义:

o client

o 客户

o server

o 服务器

o configuration

o 配置

o system state

o 系统状态

o intended configuration

o 预期配置

o running configuration datastore

o 运行配置数据存储

o operational state

o 运行状态

o operational state datastore

o 操作状态数据存储

The following terms are defined in [RFC7950] and are not redefined here:

[RFC7950]中定义了以下术语,此处未重新定义:

o augment

o 加强

o data model

o 数据模型

o data node

o 数据节点

The terminology for describing YANG data models is found in [RFC7950].

描述YANG数据模型的术语见[RFC7950]。

1.3. Tree Diagrams
1.3. 树形图

Tree diagrams used in this document follow the notation defined in [RFC8340].

本文档中使用的树形图遵循[RFC8340]中定义的符号。

2. IP Data Model
2. IP数据模型

This document defines the YANG module "ietf-ip", which augments the "interface" lists defined in the "ietf-interfaces" module [RFC8343] with IP-specific data nodes.

本文件定义了YANG模块“ietf ip”,该模块使用ip特定数据节点扩充了“ietf接口”模块[RFC8343]中定义的“接口”列表。

The data model has the following structure for IP data nodes per interface, excluding the deprecated data nodes:

对于每个接口的IP数据节点,数据模型具有以下结构,不包括不推荐使用的数据节点:

   module: ietf-ip
     augment /if:interfaces/if:interface:
       +--rw ipv4!
       |  +--rw enabled?      boolean
       |  +--rw forwarding?   boolean
       |  +--rw mtu?          uint16
       |  +--rw address* [ip]
       |  |  +--rw ip               inet:ipv4-address-no-zone
       |  |  +--rw (subnet)
       |  |  |  +--:(prefix-length)
       |  |  |  |  +--rw prefix-length?   uint8
       |  |  |  +--:(netmask)
       |  |  |     +--rw netmask?         yang:dotted-quad
       |  |  |             {ipv4-non-contiguous-netmasks}?
       |  |  +--ro origin?          ip-address-origin
       |  +--rw neighbor* [ip]
       |     +--rw ip                    inet:ipv4-address-no-zone
       |     +--rw link-layer-address    yang:phys-address
       |     +--ro origin?               neighbor-origin
       +--rw ipv6!
          +--rw enabled?                     boolean
          +--rw forwarding?                  boolean
          +--rw mtu?                         uint32
          +--rw address* [ip]
          |  +--rw ip               inet:ipv6-address-no-zone
          |  +--rw prefix-length    uint8
          |  +--ro origin?          ip-address-origin
          |  +--ro status?          enumeration
          +--rw neighbor* [ip]
          |  +--rw ip                    inet:ipv6-address-no-zone
          |  +--rw link-layer-address    yang:phys-address
          |  +--ro origin?               neighbor-origin
          |  +--ro is-router?            empty
          |  +--ro state?                enumeration
          +--rw dup-addr-detect-transmits?   uint32
        
   module: ietf-ip
     augment /if:interfaces/if:interface:
       +--rw ipv4!
       |  +--rw enabled?      boolean
       |  +--rw forwarding?   boolean
       |  +--rw mtu?          uint16
       |  +--rw address* [ip]
       |  |  +--rw ip               inet:ipv4-address-no-zone
       |  |  +--rw (subnet)
       |  |  |  +--:(prefix-length)
       |  |  |  |  +--rw prefix-length?   uint8
       |  |  |  +--:(netmask)
       |  |  |     +--rw netmask?         yang:dotted-quad
       |  |  |             {ipv4-non-contiguous-netmasks}?
       |  |  +--ro origin?          ip-address-origin
       |  +--rw neighbor* [ip]
       |     +--rw ip                    inet:ipv4-address-no-zone
       |     +--rw link-layer-address    yang:phys-address
       |     +--ro origin?               neighbor-origin
       +--rw ipv6!
          +--rw enabled?                     boolean
          +--rw forwarding?                  boolean
          +--rw mtu?                         uint32
          +--rw address* [ip]
          |  +--rw ip               inet:ipv6-address-no-zone
          |  +--rw prefix-length    uint8
          |  +--ro origin?          ip-address-origin
          |  +--ro status?          enumeration
          +--rw neighbor* [ip]
          |  +--rw ip                    inet:ipv6-address-no-zone
          |  +--rw link-layer-address    yang:phys-address
          |  +--ro origin?               neighbor-origin
          |  +--ro is-router?            empty
          |  +--ro state?                enumeration
          +--rw dup-addr-detect-transmits?   uint32
        
          +--rw autoconf
             +--rw create-global-addresses?        boolean
             +--rw create-temporary-addresses?     boolean
             |       {ipv6-privacy-autoconf}?
             +--rw temporary-valid-lifetime?       uint32
             |       {ipv6-privacy-autoconf}?
             +--rw temporary-preferred-lifetime?   uint32
                     {ipv6-privacy-autoconf}?
        
          +--rw autoconf
             +--rw create-global-addresses?        boolean
             +--rw create-temporary-addresses?     boolean
             |       {ipv6-privacy-autoconf}?
             +--rw temporary-valid-lifetime?       uint32
             |       {ipv6-privacy-autoconf}?
             +--rw temporary-preferred-lifetime?   uint32
                     {ipv6-privacy-autoconf}?
        

The data model defines two containers per interface -- "ipv4" and "ipv6", representing the IPv4 and IPv6 address families. In each container, there is a leaf "enabled" that controls whether or not the address family is enabled on that interface, and a leaf "forwarding" that controls whether or not IP packet forwarding for the address family is enabled on the interface. In each container, there is also a list of addresses and a list of mappings from IP addresses to link-layer addresses.

数据模型为每个接口定义了两个容器——“ipv4”和“ipv6”,表示ipv4和ipv6地址族。在每个容器中,都有一个叶“enabled”,用于控制该接口上是否启用了地址族,还有一个叶“forwarding”,用于控制该接口上是否启用了地址族的IP数据包转发。在每个容器中,还有一个地址列表以及从IP地址到链路层地址的映射列表。

3. Relationship to the IP-MIB
3. 与IP-MIB的关系

If the device implements the IP-MIB [RFC4293], each entry in the "ipv4/address" and "ipv6/address" lists is mapped to one ipAddressEntry, where the ipAddressIfIndex refers to the "address" entry's interface.

如果设备实现IP-MIB[RFC4293],则“ipv4/地址”和“ipv6/地址”列表中的每个条目都映射到一个IPAddressEssentry,其中IPAddressLishFindex指的是“地址”条目的接口。

The IP-MIB defines objects to control IPv6 Router Advertisement messages. The corresponding YANG data nodes are defined in [RFC8022].

IP-MIB定义用于控制IPv6路由器播发消息的对象。[RFC8022]中定义了相应的数据节点。

The entries in "ipv4/neighbor" and "ipv6/neighbor" are mapped to ipNetToPhysicalTable.

“ipv4/邻居”和“ipv6/邻居”中的条目映射到ipNetToPhysicalTable。

The following table lists the YANG data nodes with corresponding objects in the IP-MIB.

下表列出了IP-MIB中具有相应对象的数据节点。

   +----------------------------------+--------------------------------+
   | YANG data node in                | IP-MIB object                  |
   | /if:interfaces/if:interface      |                                |
   +----------------------------------+--------------------------------+
   | ipv4                             | ipv4InterfaceEnableStatus      |
   | ipv4/enabled                     | ipv4InterfaceEnableStatus      |
   | ipv4/address                     | ipAddressEntry                 |
   | ipv4/address/ip                  | ipAddressAddrType              |
   |                                  | ipAddressAddr                  |
   | ipv4/neighbor                    | ipNetToPhysicalEntry           |
   | ipv4/neighbor/ip                 | ipNetToPhysicalNetAddressType  |
   |                                  | ipNetToPhysicalNetAddress      |
   | ipv4/neighbor/link-layer-address | ipNetToPhysicalPhysAddress     |
   | ipv4/neighbor/origin             | ipNetToPhysicalType            |
   | ipv6                             | ipv6InterfaceEnableStatus      |
   | ipv6/enabled                     | ipv6InterfaceEnableStatus      |
   | ipv6/forwarding                  | ipv6InterfaceForwarding        |
   | ipv6/address                     | ipAddressEntry                 |
   | ipv6/address/ip                  | ipAddressAddrType              |
   |                                  | ipAddressAddr                  |
   | ipv4/address/origin              | ipAddressOrigin                |
   | ipv6/address/status              | ipAddressStatus                |
   | ipv6/neighbor                    | ipNetToPhysicalEntry           |
   | ipv6/neighbor/ip                 | ipNetToPhysicalNetAddressType  |
   |                                  | ipNetToPhysicalNetAddress      |
   | ipv6/neighbor/link-layer-address | ipNetToPhysicalPhysAddress     |
   | ipv6/neighbor/origin             | ipNetToPhysicalType            |
   | ipv6/neighbor/state              | ipNetToPhysicalState           |
   +----------------------------------+--------------------------------+
        
   +----------------------------------+--------------------------------+
   | YANG data node in                | IP-MIB object                  |
   | /if:interfaces/if:interface      |                                |
   +----------------------------------+--------------------------------+
   | ipv4                             | ipv4InterfaceEnableStatus      |
   | ipv4/enabled                     | ipv4InterfaceEnableStatus      |
   | ipv4/address                     | ipAddressEntry                 |
   | ipv4/address/ip                  | ipAddressAddrType              |
   |                                  | ipAddressAddr                  |
   | ipv4/neighbor                    | ipNetToPhysicalEntry           |
   | ipv4/neighbor/ip                 | ipNetToPhysicalNetAddressType  |
   |                                  | ipNetToPhysicalNetAddress      |
   | ipv4/neighbor/link-layer-address | ipNetToPhysicalPhysAddress     |
   | ipv4/neighbor/origin             | ipNetToPhysicalType            |
   | ipv6                             | ipv6InterfaceEnableStatus      |
   | ipv6/enabled                     | ipv6InterfaceEnableStatus      |
   | ipv6/forwarding                  | ipv6InterfaceForwarding        |
   | ipv6/address                     | ipAddressEntry                 |
   | ipv6/address/ip                  | ipAddressAddrType              |
   |                                  | ipAddressAddr                  |
   | ipv4/address/origin              | ipAddressOrigin                |
   | ipv6/address/status              | ipAddressStatus                |
   | ipv6/neighbor                    | ipNetToPhysicalEntry           |
   | ipv6/neighbor/ip                 | ipNetToPhysicalNetAddressType  |
   |                                  | ipNetToPhysicalNetAddress      |
   | ipv6/neighbor/link-layer-address | ipNetToPhysicalPhysAddress     |
   | ipv6/neighbor/origin             | ipNetToPhysicalType            |
   | ipv6/neighbor/state              | ipNetToPhysicalState           |
   +----------------------------------+--------------------------------+
        

YANG Interface Data Nodes and Related IP-MIB Objects

YANG接口数据节点和相关IP-MIB对象

4. IP Management YANG Module
4. IP管理模块

This module imports typedefs from [RFC6991] and [RFC8343], and it references [RFC791], [RFC826], [RFC4861], [RFC4862], [RFC4941], [RFC7217], and [RFC8200].

此模块从[RFC6991]和[RFC8343]导入typedefs,并引用[RFC791]、[RFC826]、[RFC4861]、[RFC4862]、[RFC4941]、[RFC7217]和[RFC8200]。

   <CODE BEGINS> file "ietf-ip@2018-02-22.yang"
   module ietf-ip {
     yang-version 1.1;
     namespace "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-ip";
     prefix ip;
        
   <CODE BEGINS> file "ietf-ip@2018-02-22.yang"
   module ietf-ip {
     yang-version 1.1;
     namespace "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-ip";
     prefix ip;
        
     import ietf-interfaces {
       prefix if;
     }
     import ietf-inet-types {
       prefix inet;
     }
     import ietf-yang-types {
       prefix yang;
     }
        
     import ietf-interfaces {
       prefix if;
     }
     import ietf-inet-types {
       prefix inet;
     }
     import ietf-yang-types {
       prefix yang;
     }
        

organization "IETF NETMOD (Network Modeling) Working Group";

组织“IETF NETMOD(网络建模)工作组”;

     contact
       "WG Web:   <https://datatracker.ietf.org/wg/netmod/>
        WG List:  <mailto:netmod@ietf.org>
        
     contact
       "WG Web:   <https://datatracker.ietf.org/wg/netmod/>
        WG List:  <mailto:netmod@ietf.org>
        

Editor: Martin Bjorklund <mailto:mbj@tail-f.com>"; description "This module contains a collection of YANG definitions for managing IP implementations.

编辑:Martin Bjorklund<mailto:mbj@tail-f、 com>“说明”此模块包含用于管理IP实现的定义集合。

Copyright (c) 2018 IETF Trust and the persons identified as authors of the code. All rights reserved.

版权所有(c)2018 IETF信托基金和被确定为代码作者的人员。版权所有。

Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, is permitted pursuant to, and subject to the license terms contained in, the Simplified BSD License set forth in Section 4.c of the IETF Trust's Legal Provisions Relating to IETF Documents (https://trustee.ietf.org/license-info).

根据IETF信托有关IETF文件的法律规定第4.c节规定的简化BSD许可证中包含的许可条款,允许以源代码和二进制格式重新分发和使用,无论是否修改(https://trustee.ietf.org/license-info).

This version of this YANG module is part of RFC 8344; see the RFC itself for full legal notices.";

此模块的此版本是RFC 8344的一部分;有关完整的法律通知,请参见RFC本身。“;

     revision 2018-02-22 {
       description
         "Updated to support NMDA.";
       reference
         "RFC 8344: A YANG Data Model for IP Management";
     }
        
     revision 2018-02-22 {
       description
         "Updated to support NMDA.";
       reference
         "RFC 8344: A YANG Data Model for IP Management";
     }
        
     revision 2014-06-16 {
       description
         "Initial revision.";
       reference
         "RFC 7277: A YANG Data Model for IP Management";
     }
        
     revision 2014-06-16 {
       description
         "Initial revision.";
       reference
         "RFC 7277: A YANG Data Model for IP Management";
     }
        
     /*
      * Features
      */
        
     /*
      * Features
      */
        
     feature ipv4-non-contiguous-netmasks {
       description
         "Indicates support for configuring non-contiguous
          subnet masks.";
     }
        
     feature ipv4-non-contiguous-netmasks {
       description
         "Indicates support for configuring non-contiguous
          subnet masks.";
     }
        
     feature ipv6-privacy-autoconf {
       description
         "Indicates support for privacy extensions for stateless address
          autoconfiguration in IPv6.";
       reference
         "RFC 4941: Privacy Extensions for Stateless Address
                    Autoconfiguration in IPv6";
     }
        
     feature ipv6-privacy-autoconf {
       description
         "Indicates support for privacy extensions for stateless address
          autoconfiguration in IPv6.";
       reference
         "RFC 4941: Privacy Extensions for Stateless Address
                    Autoconfiguration in IPv6";
     }
        
     /*
      * Typedefs
      */
        
     /*
      * Typedefs
      */
        
     typedef ip-address-origin {
       type enumeration {
         enum other {
           description
             "None of the following.";
         }
        
     typedef ip-address-origin {
       type enumeration {
         enum other {
           description
             "None of the following.";
         }
        
         enum static {
           description
             "Indicates that the address has been statically
              configured -- for example, using the Network Configuration
              Protocol (NETCONF) or a command line interface.";
         }
         enum dhcp {
           description
             "Indicates an address that has been assigned to this
              system by a DHCP server.";
         }
         enum link-layer {
           description
             "Indicates an address created by IPv6 stateless
              autoconfiguration that embeds a link-layer address in its
              interface identifier.";
         }
         enum random {
           description
             "Indicates an address chosen by the system at
              random, e.g., an IPv4 address within 169.254/16, a
              temporary address as described in RFC 4941, or a
              semantically opaque address as described in RFC 7217.";
           reference
             "RFC 4941: Privacy Extensions for Stateless Address
                        Autoconfiguration in IPv6
              RFC 7217: A Method for Generating Semantically Opaque
                        Interface Identifiers with IPv6 Stateless
                        Address Autoconfiguration (SLAAC)";
         }
       }
       description
         "The origin of an address.";
     }
        
         enum static {
           description
             "Indicates that the address has been statically
              configured -- for example, using the Network Configuration
              Protocol (NETCONF) or a command line interface.";
         }
         enum dhcp {
           description
             "Indicates an address that has been assigned to this
              system by a DHCP server.";
         }
         enum link-layer {
           description
             "Indicates an address created by IPv6 stateless
              autoconfiguration that embeds a link-layer address in its
              interface identifier.";
         }
         enum random {
           description
             "Indicates an address chosen by the system at
              random, e.g., an IPv4 address within 169.254/16, a
              temporary address as described in RFC 4941, or a
              semantically opaque address as described in RFC 7217.";
           reference
             "RFC 4941: Privacy Extensions for Stateless Address
                        Autoconfiguration in IPv6
              RFC 7217: A Method for Generating Semantically Opaque
                        Interface Identifiers with IPv6 Stateless
                        Address Autoconfiguration (SLAAC)";
         }
       }
       description
         "The origin of an address.";
     }
        
     typedef neighbor-origin {
       type enumeration {
         enum other {
           description
             "None of the following.";
         }
         enum static {
           description
             "Indicates that the mapping has been statically
              configured -- for example, using NETCONF or a command line
              interface.";
         }
        
     typedef neighbor-origin {
       type enumeration {
         enum other {
           description
             "None of the following.";
         }
         enum static {
           description
             "Indicates that the mapping has been statically
              configured -- for example, using NETCONF or a command line
              interface.";
         }
        
         enum dynamic {
           description
             "Indicates that the mapping has been dynamically resolved
              using, for example, IPv4 ARP or the IPv6 Neighbor
              Discovery protocol.";
         }
       }
       description
         "The origin of a neighbor entry.";
     }
        
         enum dynamic {
           description
             "Indicates that the mapping has been dynamically resolved
              using, for example, IPv4 ARP or the IPv6 Neighbor
              Discovery protocol.";
         }
       }
       description
         "The origin of a neighbor entry.";
     }
        
     /*
      * Data nodes
      */
        
     /*
      * Data nodes
      */
        

augment "/if:interfaces/if:interface" { description "IP parameters on interfaces.

在接口上增加“/if:interfaces/if:interface”{description”IP参数。

If an interface is not capable of running IP, the server must not allow the client to configure these parameters.";

如果接口不能运行IP,则服务器不得允许客户端配置这些参数。“;

       container ipv4 {
         presence
           "Enables IPv4 unless the 'enabled' leaf
            (which defaults to 'true') is set to 'false'";
         description
           "Parameters for the IPv4 address family.";
        
       container ipv4 {
         presence
           "Enables IPv4 unless the 'enabled' leaf
            (which defaults to 'true') is set to 'false'";
         description
           "Parameters for the IPv4 address family.";
        
         leaf enabled {
           type boolean;
           default true;
           description
             "Controls whether IPv4 is enabled or disabled on this
              interface.  When IPv4 is enabled, this interface is
              connected to an IPv4 stack, and the interface can send
              and receive IPv4 packets.";
         }
         leaf forwarding {
           type boolean;
           default false;
           description
             "Controls IPv4 packet forwarding of datagrams received by,
              but not addressed to, this interface.  IPv4 routers
              forward datagrams.  IPv4 hosts do not (except those
              source-routed via the host).";
         }
        
         leaf enabled {
           type boolean;
           default true;
           description
             "Controls whether IPv4 is enabled or disabled on this
              interface.  When IPv4 is enabled, this interface is
              connected to an IPv4 stack, and the interface can send
              and receive IPv4 packets.";
         }
         leaf forwarding {
           type boolean;
           default false;
           description
             "Controls IPv4 packet forwarding of datagrams received by,
              but not addressed to, this interface.  IPv4 routers
              forward datagrams.  IPv4 hosts do not (except those
              source-routed via the host).";
         }
        
         leaf mtu {
           type uint16 {
             range "68..max";
           }
           units "octets";
           description
             "The size, in octets, of the largest IPv4 packet that the
              interface will send and receive.
        
         leaf mtu {
           type uint16 {
             range "68..max";
           }
           units "octets";
           description
             "The size, in octets, of the largest IPv4 packet that the
              interface will send and receive.
        

The server may restrict the allowed values for this leaf, depending on the interface's type.

服务器可能会根据接口的类型限制此叶的允许值。

              If this leaf is not configured, the operationally used MTU
              depends on the interface's type.";
           reference
             "RFC 791: Internet Protocol";
         }
         list address {
           key "ip";
           description
             "The list of IPv4 addresses on the interface.";
        
              If this leaf is not configured, the operationally used MTU
              depends on the interface's type.";
           reference
             "RFC 791: Internet Protocol";
         }
         list address {
           key "ip";
           description
             "The list of IPv4 addresses on the interface.";
        
           leaf ip {
             type inet:ipv4-address-no-zone;
             description
               "The IPv4 address on the interface.";
           }
           choice subnet {
             mandatory true;
             description
               "The subnet can be specified as a prefix length or,
                if the server supports non-contiguous netmasks, as
                a netmask.";
             leaf prefix-length {
               type uint8 {
                 range "0..32";
               }
               description
                 "The length of the subnet prefix.";
             }
             leaf netmask {
               if-feature ipv4-non-contiguous-netmasks;
               type yang:dotted-quad;
               description
                 "The subnet specified as a netmask.";
             }
           }
        
           leaf ip {
             type inet:ipv4-address-no-zone;
             description
               "The IPv4 address on the interface.";
           }
           choice subnet {
             mandatory true;
             description
               "The subnet can be specified as a prefix length or,
                if the server supports non-contiguous netmasks, as
                a netmask.";
             leaf prefix-length {
               type uint8 {
                 range "0..32";
               }
               description
                 "The length of the subnet prefix.";
             }
             leaf netmask {
               if-feature ipv4-non-contiguous-netmasks;
               type yang:dotted-quad;
               description
                 "The subnet specified as a netmask.";
             }
           }
        
           leaf origin {
             type ip-address-origin;
             config false;
             description
               "The origin of this address.";
           }
         }
         list neighbor {
           key "ip";
           description
             "A list of mappings from IPv4 addresses to
              link-layer addresses.
        
           leaf origin {
             type ip-address-origin;
             config false;
             description
               "The origin of this address.";
           }
         }
         list neighbor {
           key "ip";
           description
             "A list of mappings from IPv4 addresses to
              link-layer addresses.
        

Entries in this list in the intended configuration are used as static entries in the ARP Cache.

在预期配置中,此列表中的条目用作ARP缓存中的静态条目。

              In the operational state, this list represents the ARP
              Cache.";
           reference
             "RFC 826: An Ethernet Address Resolution Protocol";
        
              In the operational state, this list represents the ARP
              Cache.";
           reference
             "RFC 826: An Ethernet Address Resolution Protocol";
        
           leaf ip {
             type inet:ipv4-address-no-zone;
             description
               "The IPv4 address of the neighbor node.";
           }
           leaf link-layer-address {
             type yang:phys-address;
             mandatory true;
             description
               "The link-layer address of the neighbor node.";
           }
           leaf origin {
             type neighbor-origin;
             config false;
             description
               "The origin of this neighbor entry.";
           }
         }
       }
        
           leaf ip {
             type inet:ipv4-address-no-zone;
             description
               "The IPv4 address of the neighbor node.";
           }
           leaf link-layer-address {
             type yang:phys-address;
             mandatory true;
             description
               "The link-layer address of the neighbor node.";
           }
           leaf origin {
             type neighbor-origin;
             config false;
             description
               "The origin of this neighbor entry.";
           }
         }
       }
        
       container ipv6 {
         presence
           "Enables IPv6 unless the 'enabled' leaf
            (which defaults to 'true') is set to 'false'";
         description
           "Parameters for the IPv6 address family.";
        
       container ipv6 {
         presence
           "Enables IPv6 unless the 'enabled' leaf
            (which defaults to 'true') is set to 'false'";
         description
           "Parameters for the IPv6 address family.";
        
         leaf enabled {
           type boolean;
           default true;
           description
             "Controls whether IPv6 is enabled or disabled on this
              interface.  When IPv6 is enabled, this interface is
              connected to an IPv6 stack, and the interface can send
              and receive IPv6 packets.";
         }
         leaf forwarding {
           type boolean;
           default false;
           description
             "Controls IPv6 packet forwarding of datagrams received by,
              but not addressed to, this interface.  IPv6 routers
              forward datagrams.  IPv6 hosts do not (except those
              source-routed via the host).";
           reference
             "RFC 4861: Neighbor Discovery for IP version 6 (IPv6)
                        Section 6.2.1, IsRouter";
         }
         leaf mtu {
           type uint32 {
             range "1280..max";
           }
           units "octets";
           description
             "The size, in octets, of the largest IPv6 packet that the
              interface will send and receive.
        
         leaf enabled {
           type boolean;
           default true;
           description
             "Controls whether IPv6 is enabled or disabled on this
              interface.  When IPv6 is enabled, this interface is
              connected to an IPv6 stack, and the interface can send
              and receive IPv6 packets.";
         }
         leaf forwarding {
           type boolean;
           default false;
           description
             "Controls IPv6 packet forwarding of datagrams received by,
              but not addressed to, this interface.  IPv6 routers
              forward datagrams.  IPv6 hosts do not (except those
              source-routed via the host).";
           reference
             "RFC 4861: Neighbor Discovery for IP version 6 (IPv6)
                        Section 6.2.1, IsRouter";
         }
         leaf mtu {
           type uint32 {
             range "1280..max";
           }
           units "octets";
           description
             "The size, in octets, of the largest IPv6 packet that the
              interface will send and receive.
        

The server may restrict the allowed values for this leaf, depending on the interface's type.

服务器可能会根据接口的类型限制此叶的允许值。

              If this leaf is not configured, the operationally used MTU
              depends on the interface's type.";
           reference
             "RFC 8200: Internet Protocol, Version 6 (IPv6)
                        Specification
                        Section 5";
         }
        
              If this leaf is not configured, the operationally used MTU
              depends on the interface's type.";
           reference
             "RFC 8200: Internet Protocol, Version 6 (IPv6)
                        Specification
                        Section 5";
         }
        
         list address {
           key "ip";
           description
             "The list of IPv6 addresses on the interface.";
        
         list address {
           key "ip";
           description
             "The list of IPv6 addresses on the interface.";
        
           leaf ip {
             type inet:ipv6-address-no-zone;
             description
               "The IPv6 address on the interface.";
           }
           leaf prefix-length {
             type uint8 {
               range "0..128";
             }
             mandatory true;
             description
               "The length of the subnet prefix.";
           }
           leaf origin {
             type ip-address-origin;
             config false;
             description
               "The origin of this address.";
           }
           leaf status {
             type enumeration {
               enum preferred {
                 description
                   "This is a valid address that can appear as the
                    destination or source address of a packet.";
               }
               enum deprecated {
                 description
                   "This is a valid but deprecated address that should
                    no longer be used as a source address in new
                    communications, but packets addressed to such an
                    address are processed as expected.";
               }
               enum invalid {
                 description
                   "This isn't a valid address, and it shouldn't appear
                    as the destination or source address of a packet.";
               }
        
           leaf ip {
             type inet:ipv6-address-no-zone;
             description
               "The IPv6 address on the interface.";
           }
           leaf prefix-length {
             type uint8 {
               range "0..128";
             }
             mandatory true;
             description
               "The length of the subnet prefix.";
           }
           leaf origin {
             type ip-address-origin;
             config false;
             description
               "The origin of this address.";
           }
           leaf status {
             type enumeration {
               enum preferred {
                 description
                   "This is a valid address that can appear as the
                    destination or source address of a packet.";
               }
               enum deprecated {
                 description
                   "This is a valid but deprecated address that should
                    no longer be used as a source address in new
                    communications, but packets addressed to such an
                    address are processed as expected.";
               }
               enum invalid {
                 description
                   "This isn't a valid address, and it shouldn't appear
                    as the destination or source address of a packet.";
               }
        
               enum inaccessible {
                 description
                   "The address is not accessible because the interface
                    to which this address is assigned is not
                    operational.";
               }
               enum unknown {
                 description
                   "The status cannot be determined for some reason.";
               }
               enum tentative {
                 description
                   "The uniqueness of the address on the link is being
                    verified.  Addresses in this state should not be
                    used for general communication and should only be
                    used to determine the uniqueness of the address.";
               }
               enum duplicate {
                 description
                   "The address has been determined to be non-unique on
                    the link and so must not be used.";
               }
               enum optimistic {
                 description
                   "The address is available for use, subject to
                    restrictions, while its uniqueness on a link is
                    being verified.";
               }
             }
             config false;
             description
               "The status of an address.  Most of the states correspond
                to states from the IPv6 Stateless Address
                Autoconfiguration protocol.";
             reference
               "RFC 4293: Management Information Base for the
                          Internet Protocol (IP)
                          - IpAddressStatusTC
                RFC 4862: IPv6 Stateless Address Autoconfiguration";
           }
         }
        
               enum inaccessible {
                 description
                   "The address is not accessible because the interface
                    to which this address is assigned is not
                    operational.";
               }
               enum unknown {
                 description
                   "The status cannot be determined for some reason.";
               }
               enum tentative {
                 description
                   "The uniqueness of the address on the link is being
                    verified.  Addresses in this state should not be
                    used for general communication and should only be
                    used to determine the uniqueness of the address.";
               }
               enum duplicate {
                 description
                   "The address has been determined to be non-unique on
                    the link and so must not be used.";
               }
               enum optimistic {
                 description
                   "The address is available for use, subject to
                    restrictions, while its uniqueness on a link is
                    being verified.";
               }
             }
             config false;
             description
               "The status of an address.  Most of the states correspond
                to states from the IPv6 Stateless Address
                Autoconfiguration protocol.";
             reference
               "RFC 4293: Management Information Base for the
                          Internet Protocol (IP)
                          - IpAddressStatusTC
                RFC 4862: IPv6 Stateless Address Autoconfiguration";
           }
         }
        
         list neighbor {
           key "ip";
           description
             "A list of mappings from IPv6 addresses to
              link-layer addresses.
        
         list neighbor {
           key "ip";
           description
             "A list of mappings from IPv6 addresses to
              link-layer addresses.
        

Entries in this list in the intended configuration are used as static entries in the Neighbor Cache.

目标配置中此列表中的条目用作邻居缓存中的静态条目。

              In the operational state, this list represents the
              Neighbor Cache.";
           reference
             "RFC 4861: Neighbor Discovery for IP version 6 (IPv6)";
        
              In the operational state, this list represents the
              Neighbor Cache.";
           reference
             "RFC 4861: Neighbor Discovery for IP version 6 (IPv6)";
        
           leaf ip {
             type inet:ipv6-address-no-zone;
             description
               "The IPv6 address of the neighbor node.";
           }
           leaf link-layer-address {
             type yang:phys-address;
             mandatory true;
             description
               "The link-layer address of the neighbor node.
        
           leaf ip {
             type inet:ipv6-address-no-zone;
             description
               "The IPv6 address of the neighbor node.";
           }
           leaf link-layer-address {
             type yang:phys-address;
             mandatory true;
             description
               "The link-layer address of the neighbor node.
        
                In the operational state, if the neighbor's 'state' leaf
                is 'incomplete', this leaf is not instantiated.";
           }
           leaf origin {
             type neighbor-origin;
             config false;
             description
               "The origin of this neighbor entry.";
           }
           leaf is-router {
             type empty;
             config false;
             description
               "Indicates that the neighbor node acts as a router.";
           }
        
                In the operational state, if the neighbor's 'state' leaf
                is 'incomplete', this leaf is not instantiated.";
           }
           leaf origin {
             type neighbor-origin;
             config false;
             description
               "The origin of this neighbor entry.";
           }
           leaf is-router {
             type empty;
             config false;
             description
               "Indicates that the neighbor node acts as a router.";
           }
        
           leaf state {
             type enumeration {
               enum incomplete {
                 description
                   "Address resolution is in progress, and the
                    link-layer address of the neighbor has not yet been
                    determined.";
               }
               enum reachable {
                 description
                   "Roughly speaking, the neighbor is known to have been
                    reachable recently (within tens of seconds ago).";
               }
               enum stale {
                 description
                   "The neighbor is no longer known to be reachable, but
                    until traffic is sent to the neighbor no attempt
                    should be made to verify its reachability.";
               }
               enum delay {
                 description
                   "The neighbor is no longer known to be reachable, and
                    traffic has recently been sent to the neighbor.
                    Rather than probe the neighbor immediately, however,
                    delay sending probes for a short while in order to
                    give upper-layer protocols a chance to provide
                    reachability confirmation.";
               }
               enum probe {
                 description
                   "The neighbor is no longer known to be reachable, and
                    unicast Neighbor Solicitation probes are being sent
                    to verify reachability.";
               }
             }
             config false;
             description
               "The Neighbor Unreachability Detection state of this
                entry.";
             reference
               "RFC 4861: Neighbor Discovery for IP version 6 (IPv6)
                          Section 7.3.2";
           }
         }
        
           leaf state {
             type enumeration {
               enum incomplete {
                 description
                   "Address resolution is in progress, and the
                    link-layer address of the neighbor has not yet been
                    determined.";
               }
               enum reachable {
                 description
                   "Roughly speaking, the neighbor is known to have been
                    reachable recently (within tens of seconds ago).";
               }
               enum stale {
                 description
                   "The neighbor is no longer known to be reachable, but
                    until traffic is sent to the neighbor no attempt
                    should be made to verify its reachability.";
               }
               enum delay {
                 description
                   "The neighbor is no longer known to be reachable, and
                    traffic has recently been sent to the neighbor.
                    Rather than probe the neighbor immediately, however,
                    delay sending probes for a short while in order to
                    give upper-layer protocols a chance to provide
                    reachability confirmation.";
               }
               enum probe {
                 description
                   "The neighbor is no longer known to be reachable, and
                    unicast Neighbor Solicitation probes are being sent
                    to verify reachability.";
               }
             }
             config false;
             description
               "The Neighbor Unreachability Detection state of this
                entry.";
             reference
               "RFC 4861: Neighbor Discovery for IP version 6 (IPv6)
                          Section 7.3.2";
           }
         }
        
         leaf dup-addr-detect-transmits {
           type uint32;
           default 1;
           description
             "The number of consecutive Neighbor Solicitation messages
              sent while performing Duplicate Address Detection on a
              tentative address.  A value of zero indicates that
              Duplicate Address Detection is not performed on
              tentative addresses.  A value of one indicates a single
              transmission with no follow-up retransmissions.";
           reference
             "RFC 4862: IPv6 Stateless Address Autoconfiguration";
         }
         container autoconf {
           description
             "Parameters to control the autoconfiguration of IPv6
              addresses, as described in RFC 4862.";
           reference
             "RFC 4862: IPv6 Stateless Address Autoconfiguration";
        
         leaf dup-addr-detect-transmits {
           type uint32;
           default 1;
           description
             "The number of consecutive Neighbor Solicitation messages
              sent while performing Duplicate Address Detection on a
              tentative address.  A value of zero indicates that
              Duplicate Address Detection is not performed on
              tentative addresses.  A value of one indicates a single
              transmission with no follow-up retransmissions.";
           reference
             "RFC 4862: IPv6 Stateless Address Autoconfiguration";
         }
         container autoconf {
           description
             "Parameters to control the autoconfiguration of IPv6
              addresses, as described in RFC 4862.";
           reference
             "RFC 4862: IPv6 Stateless Address Autoconfiguration";
        
           leaf create-global-addresses {
             type boolean;
             default true;
             description
               "If enabled, the host creates global addresses as
                described in RFC 4862.";
             reference
               "RFC 4862: IPv6 Stateless Address Autoconfiguration
                          Section 5.5";
           }
           leaf create-temporary-addresses {
             if-feature ipv6-privacy-autoconf;
             type boolean;
             default false;
             description
               "If enabled, the host creates temporary addresses as
                described in RFC 4941.";
             reference
               "RFC 4941: Privacy Extensions for Stateless Address
                          Autoconfiguration in IPv6";
           }
        
           leaf create-global-addresses {
             type boolean;
             default true;
             description
               "If enabled, the host creates global addresses as
                described in RFC 4862.";
             reference
               "RFC 4862: IPv6 Stateless Address Autoconfiguration
                          Section 5.5";
           }
           leaf create-temporary-addresses {
             if-feature ipv6-privacy-autoconf;
             type boolean;
             default false;
             description
               "If enabled, the host creates temporary addresses as
                described in RFC 4941.";
             reference
               "RFC 4941: Privacy Extensions for Stateless Address
                          Autoconfiguration in IPv6";
           }
        
           leaf temporary-valid-lifetime {
             if-feature ipv6-privacy-autoconf;
             type uint32;
             units "seconds";
             default 604800;
             description
               "The time period during which the temporary address
                is valid.";
             reference
               "RFC 4941: Privacy Extensions for Stateless Address
                          Autoconfiguration in IPv6
                          - TEMP_VALID_LIFETIME";
           }
           leaf temporary-preferred-lifetime {
             if-feature ipv6-privacy-autoconf;
             type uint32;
             units "seconds";
             default 86400;
             description
               "The time period during which the temporary address is
                preferred.";
             reference
               "RFC 4941: Privacy Extensions for Stateless Address
                          Autoconfiguration in IPv6
                          - TEMP_PREFERRED_LIFETIME";
           }
         }
       }
     }
        
           leaf temporary-valid-lifetime {
             if-feature ipv6-privacy-autoconf;
             type uint32;
             units "seconds";
             default 604800;
             description
               "The time period during which the temporary address
                is valid.";
             reference
               "RFC 4941: Privacy Extensions for Stateless Address
                          Autoconfiguration in IPv6
                          - TEMP_VALID_LIFETIME";
           }
           leaf temporary-preferred-lifetime {
             if-feature ipv6-privacy-autoconf;
             type uint32;
             units "seconds";
             default 86400;
             description
               "The time period during which the temporary address is
                preferred.";
             reference
               "RFC 4941: Privacy Extensions for Stateless Address
                          Autoconfiguration in IPv6
                          - TEMP_PREFERRED_LIFETIME";
           }
         }
       }
     }
        
     /*
      * Legacy operational state data nodes
      */
        
     /*
      * Legacy operational state data nodes
      */
        
     augment "/if:interfaces-state/if:interface" {
       status deprecated;
       description
         "Data nodes for the operational state of IP on interfaces.";
        
     augment "/if:interfaces-state/if:interface" {
       status deprecated;
       description
         "Data nodes for the operational state of IP on interfaces.";
        
       container ipv4 {
         presence
           "Present if IPv4 is enabled on this interface";
         config false;
         status deprecated;
         description
           "Interface-specific parameters for the IPv4 address family.";
        
       container ipv4 {
         presence
           "Present if IPv4 is enabled on this interface";
         config false;
         status deprecated;
         description
           "Interface-specific parameters for the IPv4 address family.";
        
         leaf forwarding {
           type boolean;
           status deprecated;
           description
             "Indicates whether IPv4 packet forwarding is enabled or
              disabled on this interface.";
         }
         leaf mtu {
           type uint16 {
             range "68..max";
           }
           units "octets";
           status deprecated;
           description
             "The size, in octets, of the largest IPv4 packet that the
              interface will send and receive.";
           reference
             "RFC 791: Internet Protocol";
         }
         list address {
           key "ip";
           status deprecated;
           description
             "The list of IPv4 addresses on the interface.";
        
         leaf forwarding {
           type boolean;
           status deprecated;
           description
             "Indicates whether IPv4 packet forwarding is enabled or
              disabled on this interface.";
         }
         leaf mtu {
           type uint16 {
             range "68..max";
           }
           units "octets";
           status deprecated;
           description
             "The size, in octets, of the largest IPv4 packet that the
              interface will send and receive.";
           reference
             "RFC 791: Internet Protocol";
         }
         list address {
           key "ip";
           status deprecated;
           description
             "The list of IPv4 addresses on the interface.";
        
           leaf ip {
             type inet:ipv4-address-no-zone;
             status deprecated;
             description
               "The IPv4 address on the interface.";
           }
        
           leaf ip {
             type inet:ipv4-address-no-zone;
             status deprecated;
             description
               "The IPv4 address on the interface.";
           }
        
           choice subnet {
             status deprecated;
             description
               "The subnet can be specified as a prefix length or,
                if the server supports non-contiguous netmasks, as
                a netmask.";
             leaf prefix-length {
               type uint8 {
                 range "0..32";
               }
               status deprecated;
               description
                 "The length of the subnet prefix.";
             }
             leaf netmask {
               if-feature ipv4-non-contiguous-netmasks;
               type yang:dotted-quad;
               status deprecated;
               description
                 "The subnet specified as a netmask.";
             }
           }
           leaf origin {
             type ip-address-origin;
             status deprecated;
             description
               "The origin of this address.";
           }
         }
         list neighbor {
           key "ip";
           status deprecated;
           description
             "A list of mappings from IPv4 addresses to
              link-layer addresses.
        
           choice subnet {
             status deprecated;
             description
               "The subnet can be specified as a prefix length or,
                if the server supports non-contiguous netmasks, as
                a netmask.";
             leaf prefix-length {
               type uint8 {
                 range "0..32";
               }
               status deprecated;
               description
                 "The length of the subnet prefix.";
             }
             leaf netmask {
               if-feature ipv4-non-contiguous-netmasks;
               type yang:dotted-quad;
               status deprecated;
               description
                 "The subnet specified as a netmask.";
             }
           }
           leaf origin {
             type ip-address-origin;
             status deprecated;
             description
               "The origin of this address.";
           }
         }
         list neighbor {
           key "ip";
           status deprecated;
           description
             "A list of mappings from IPv4 addresses to
              link-layer addresses.
        
              This list represents the ARP Cache.";
           reference
             "RFC 826: An Ethernet Address Resolution Protocol";
        
              This list represents the ARP Cache.";
           reference
             "RFC 826: An Ethernet Address Resolution Protocol";
        
           leaf ip {
             type inet:ipv4-address-no-zone;
             status deprecated;
             description
               "The IPv4 address of the neighbor node.";
           }
        
           leaf ip {
             type inet:ipv4-address-no-zone;
             status deprecated;
             description
               "The IPv4 address of the neighbor node.";
           }
        
           leaf link-layer-address {
             type yang:phys-address;
             status deprecated;
             description
               "The link-layer address of the neighbor node.";
           }
           leaf origin {
             type neighbor-origin;
             status deprecated;
             description
               "The origin of this neighbor entry.";
           }
         }
       }
        
           leaf link-layer-address {
             type yang:phys-address;
             status deprecated;
             description
               "The link-layer address of the neighbor node.";
           }
           leaf origin {
             type neighbor-origin;
             status deprecated;
             description
               "The origin of this neighbor entry.";
           }
         }
       }
        
       container ipv6 {
         presence
           "Present if IPv6 is enabled on this interface";
         config false;
         status deprecated;
         description
           "Parameters for the IPv6 address family.";
        
       container ipv6 {
         presence
           "Present if IPv6 is enabled on this interface";
         config false;
         status deprecated;
         description
           "Parameters for the IPv6 address family.";
        
         leaf forwarding {
           type boolean;
           default false;
           status deprecated;
           description
             "Indicates whether IPv6 packet forwarding is enabled or
              disabled on this interface.";
           reference
             "RFC 4861: Neighbor Discovery for IP version 6 (IPv6)
                        Section 6.2.1, IsRouter";
         }
         leaf mtu {
           type uint32 {
             range "1280..max";
           }
           units "octets";
           status deprecated;
           description
             "The size, in octets, of the largest IPv6 packet that the
              interface will send and receive.";
           reference
             "RFC 8200: Internet Protocol, Version 6 (IPv6)
                        Specification
                        Section 5";
         }
        
         leaf forwarding {
           type boolean;
           default false;
           status deprecated;
           description
             "Indicates whether IPv6 packet forwarding is enabled or
              disabled on this interface.";
           reference
             "RFC 4861: Neighbor Discovery for IP version 6 (IPv6)
                        Section 6.2.1, IsRouter";
         }
         leaf mtu {
           type uint32 {
             range "1280..max";
           }
           units "octets";
           status deprecated;
           description
             "The size, in octets, of the largest IPv6 packet that the
              interface will send and receive.";
           reference
             "RFC 8200: Internet Protocol, Version 6 (IPv6)
                        Specification
                        Section 5";
         }
        
         list address {
           key "ip";
           status deprecated;
           description
             "The list of IPv6 addresses on the interface.";
        
         list address {
           key "ip";
           status deprecated;
           description
             "The list of IPv6 addresses on the interface.";
        
           leaf ip {
             type inet:ipv6-address-no-zone;
             status deprecated;
             description
               "The IPv6 address on the interface.";
           }
           leaf prefix-length {
             type uint8 {
               range "0..128";
             }
             mandatory true;
             status deprecated;
             description
               "The length of the subnet prefix.";
           }
           leaf origin {
             type ip-address-origin;
             status deprecated;
             description
               "The origin of this address.";
           }
           leaf status {
             type enumeration {
               enum preferred {
                 description
                   "This is a valid address that can appear as the
                    destination or source address of a packet.";
               }
               enum deprecated {
                 description
                   "This is a valid but deprecated address that should
                    no longer be used as a source address in new
                    communications, but packets addressed to such an
                    address are processed as expected.";
               }
               enum invalid {
                 description
                   "This isn't a valid address, and it shouldn't appear
                    as the destination or source address of a packet.";
               }
        
           leaf ip {
             type inet:ipv6-address-no-zone;
             status deprecated;
             description
               "The IPv6 address on the interface.";
           }
           leaf prefix-length {
             type uint8 {
               range "0..128";
             }
             mandatory true;
             status deprecated;
             description
               "The length of the subnet prefix.";
           }
           leaf origin {
             type ip-address-origin;
             status deprecated;
             description
               "The origin of this address.";
           }
           leaf status {
             type enumeration {
               enum preferred {
                 description
                   "This is a valid address that can appear as the
                    destination or source address of a packet.";
               }
               enum deprecated {
                 description
                   "This is a valid but deprecated address that should
                    no longer be used as a source address in new
                    communications, but packets addressed to such an
                    address are processed as expected.";
               }
               enum invalid {
                 description
                   "This isn't a valid address, and it shouldn't appear
                    as the destination or source address of a packet.";
               }
        
               enum inaccessible {
                 description
                   "The address is not accessible because the interface
                    to which this address is assigned is not
                    operational.";
               }
               enum unknown {
                 description
                   "The status cannot be determined for some reason.";
               }
               enum tentative {
                 description
                   "The uniqueness of the address on the link is being
                    verified.  Addresses in this state should not be
                    used for general communication and should only be
                    used to determine the uniqueness of the address.";
               }
               enum duplicate {
                 description
                   "The address has been determined to be non-unique on
                    the link and so must not be used.";
               }
               enum optimistic {
                 description
                   "The address is available for use, subject to
                    restrictions, while its uniqueness on a link is
                    being verified.";
               }
             }
             status deprecated;
             description
               "The status of an address.  Most of the states correspond
                to states from the IPv6 Stateless Address
                Autoconfiguration protocol.";
             reference
               "RFC 4293: Management Information Base for the
                          Internet Protocol (IP)
                          - IpAddressStatusTC
                RFC 4862: IPv6 Stateless Address Autoconfiguration";
           }
         }
        
               enum inaccessible {
                 description
                   "The address is not accessible because the interface
                    to which this address is assigned is not
                    operational.";
               }
               enum unknown {
                 description
                   "The status cannot be determined for some reason.";
               }
               enum tentative {
                 description
                   "The uniqueness of the address on the link is being
                    verified.  Addresses in this state should not be
                    used for general communication and should only be
                    used to determine the uniqueness of the address.";
               }
               enum duplicate {
                 description
                   "The address has been determined to be non-unique on
                    the link and so must not be used.";
               }
               enum optimistic {
                 description
                   "The address is available for use, subject to
                    restrictions, while its uniqueness on a link is
                    being verified.";
               }
             }
             status deprecated;
             description
               "The status of an address.  Most of the states correspond
                to states from the IPv6 Stateless Address
                Autoconfiguration protocol.";
             reference
               "RFC 4293: Management Information Base for the
                          Internet Protocol (IP)
                          - IpAddressStatusTC
                RFC 4862: IPv6 Stateless Address Autoconfiguration";
           }
         }
        
         list neighbor {
           key "ip";
           status deprecated;
           description
             "A list of mappings from IPv6 addresses to
              link-layer addresses.
        
         list neighbor {
           key "ip";
           status deprecated;
           description
             "A list of mappings from IPv6 addresses to
              link-layer addresses.
        
              This list represents the Neighbor Cache.";
           reference
             "RFC 4861: Neighbor Discovery for IP version 6 (IPv6)";
        
              This list represents the Neighbor Cache.";
           reference
             "RFC 4861: Neighbor Discovery for IP version 6 (IPv6)";
        
           leaf ip {
             type inet:ipv6-address-no-zone;
             status deprecated;
             description
               "The IPv6 address of the neighbor node.";
           }
           leaf link-layer-address {
             type yang:phys-address;
             status deprecated;
             description
               "The link-layer address of the neighbor node.";
           }
           leaf origin {
             type neighbor-origin;
             status deprecated;
             description
               "The origin of this neighbor entry.";
           }
           leaf is-router {
             type empty;
             status deprecated;
             description
               "Indicates that the neighbor node acts as a router.";
           }
           leaf state {
             type enumeration {
               enum incomplete {
                 description
                   "Address resolution is in progress, and the
                    link-layer address of the neighbor has not yet been
                    determined.";
               }
               enum reachable {
                 description
                   "Roughly speaking, the neighbor is known to have been
                    reachable recently (within tens of seconds ago).";
               }
        
           leaf ip {
             type inet:ipv6-address-no-zone;
             status deprecated;
             description
               "The IPv6 address of the neighbor node.";
           }
           leaf link-layer-address {
             type yang:phys-address;
             status deprecated;
             description
               "The link-layer address of the neighbor node.";
           }
           leaf origin {
             type neighbor-origin;
             status deprecated;
             description
               "The origin of this neighbor entry.";
           }
           leaf is-router {
             type empty;
             status deprecated;
             description
               "Indicates that the neighbor node acts as a router.";
           }
           leaf state {
             type enumeration {
               enum incomplete {
                 description
                   "Address resolution is in progress, and the
                    link-layer address of the neighbor has not yet been
                    determined.";
               }
               enum reachable {
                 description
                   "Roughly speaking, the neighbor is known to have been
                    reachable recently (within tens of seconds ago).";
               }
        
               enum stale {
                 description
                   "The neighbor is no longer known to be reachable, but
                    until traffic is sent to the neighbor no attempt
                    should be made to verify its reachability.";
               }
               enum delay {
                 description
                   "The neighbor is no longer known to be reachable, and
                    traffic has recently been sent to the neighbor.
                    Rather than probe the neighbor immediately, however,
                    delay sending probes for a short while in order to
                    give upper-layer protocols a chance to provide
                    reachability confirmation.";
               }
               enum probe {
                 description
                   "The neighbor is no longer known to be reachable, and
                    unicast Neighbor Solicitation probes are being sent
                    to verify reachability.";
               }
             }
             status deprecated;
             description
               "The Neighbor Unreachability Detection state of this
                entry.";
             reference
               "RFC 4861: Neighbor Discovery for IP version 6 (IPv6)
                          Section 7.3.2";
           }
         }
       }
     }
   }
   <CODE ENDS>
        
               enum stale {
                 description
                   "The neighbor is no longer known to be reachable, but
                    until traffic is sent to the neighbor no attempt
                    should be made to verify its reachability.";
               }
               enum delay {
                 description
                   "The neighbor is no longer known to be reachable, and
                    traffic has recently been sent to the neighbor.
                    Rather than probe the neighbor immediately, however,
                    delay sending probes for a short while in order to
                    give upper-layer protocols a chance to provide
                    reachability confirmation.";
               }
               enum probe {
                 description
                   "The neighbor is no longer known to be reachable, and
                    unicast Neighbor Solicitation probes are being sent
                    to verify reachability.";
               }
             }
             status deprecated;
             description
               "The Neighbor Unreachability Detection state of this
                entry.";
             reference
               "RFC 4861: Neighbor Discovery for IP version 6 (IPv6)
                          Section 7.3.2";
           }
         }
       }
     }
   }
   <CODE ENDS>
        
5. IANA Considerations
5. IANA考虑

This document registers a URI in the "IETF XML Registry" [RFC3688]. Following the format in RFC 3688, the following registration has been made.

本文档在“IETF XML注册表”[RFC3688]中注册URI。按照RFC 3688中的格式,进行了以下注册。

URI: urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-ip Registrant Contact: The NETMOD WG of the IETF. XML: N/A; the requested URI is an XML namespace.

URI:urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf ip注册人联系人:ietf的NETMOD工作组。XML:不适用;请求的URI是一个XML命名空间。

This document registers a YANG module in the "YANG Module Names" registry [RFC6020].

本文件在“阳模块名称”注册表[RFC6020]中注册阳模块。

      Name:         ietf-ip
      Namespace:    urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-ip
      Prefix:       ip
      Reference:    RFC 8344
        
      Name:         ietf-ip
      Namespace:    urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-ip
      Prefix:       ip
      Reference:    RFC 8344
        
6. Security Considerations
6. 安全考虑

The YANG module specified in this document defines a schema for data that is designed to be accessed via network management protocols such as NETCONF [RFC6241] or RESTCONF [RFC8040]. The lowest NETCONF layer is the secure transport layer, and the mandatory-to-implement secure transport is Secure Shell (SSH) [RFC6242]. The lowest RESTCONF layer is HTTPS, and the mandatory-to-implement secure transport is TLS [RFC5246].

本文档中指定的模块为数据定义了一个模式,该模式旨在通过网络管理协议(如NETCONF[RFC6241]或restcconf[RFC8040])进行访问。最低的NETCONF层是安全传输层,实现安全传输的强制要求是安全Shell(SSH)[RFC6242]。最低的RESTCONF层是HTTPS,实现安全传输的强制层是TLS[RFC5246]。

The NETCONF access control model [RFC8341] provides the means to restrict access for particular NETCONF or RESTCONF users to a preconfigured subset of all available NETCONF or RESTCONF protocol operations and content.

NETCONF访问控制模型[RFC8341]提供了将特定NETCONF或RESTCONF用户的访问限制为所有可用NETCONF或RESTCONF协议操作和内容的预配置子集的方法。

There are a number of data nodes defined in this YANG module that are writable/creatable/deletable (i.e., config true, which is the default). These data nodes may be considered sensitive or vulnerable in some network environments. Write operations (e.g., edit-config) to these data nodes without proper protection can have a negative effect on network operations. These are the subtrees and data nodes and their sensitivity/vulnerability:

此模块中定义了许多可写/可创建/可删除的数据节点(即,默认为config true)。在某些网络环境中,这些数据节点可能被视为敏感或易受攻击。对这些数据节点的写入操作(如编辑配置)如果没有适当的保护,可能会对网络操作产生负面影响。这些是子树和数据节点及其敏感性/漏洞:

ipv4/enabled and ipv6/enabled: These leafs are used to enable or disable IPv4 and IPv6 on a specific interface. By enabling a protocol on an interface, an attacker might be able to create an unsecured path into a node (or through it if routing is also enabled). By disabling a protocol on an interface, an attacker

ipv4/已启用和ipv6/已启用:这些leaf用于在特定接口上启用或禁用ipv4和ipv6。通过在接口上启用协议,攻击者可能能够创建进入节点的不安全路径(如果还启用了路由,则可以通过该路径)。通过禁用接口上的协议,攻击者

might be able to force packets to be routed through some other interface or deny access to some or all of the network via that protocol.

可能能够强制数据包通过其他接口路由,或者拒绝通过该协议访问部分或全部网络。

ipv4/address and ipv6/address: These lists specify the configured IP addresses on an interface. By modifying this information, an attacker can cause a node to either ignore messages destined to it or accept (at least at the IP layer) messages it would otherwise ignore. The use of filtering or security associations may reduce the potential damage in the latter case.

ipv4/地址和ipv6/地址:这些列表指定接口上配置的IP地址。通过修改此信息,攻击者可以使节点忽略发送给它的消息,或者接受(至少在IP层)它本来会忽略的消息。在后一种情况下,使用过滤或安全关联可以减少潜在的损害。

ipv4/forwarding and ipv6/forwarding: These leafs allow a client to enable or disable the forwarding functions on the entity. By disabling the forwarding functions, an attacker would possibly be able to deny service to users. By enabling the forwarding functions, an attacker could open a conduit into an area. This might result in the area providing transit for packets it shouldn't, or it might allow the attacker access to the area, bypassing security safeguards.

ipv4/转发和ipv6/转发:这些叶子允许客户端启用或禁用实体上的转发功能。通过禁用转发功能,攻击者可能会拒绝向用户提供服务。通过启用转发功能,攻击者可以打开进入某个区域的管道。这可能导致该区域为不应该传输的数据包提供传输,或者允许攻击者绕过安全防护措施访问该区域。

ipv6/autoconf: The leafs in this branch control the autoconfiguration of IPv6 addresses and, in particular, whether or not temporary addresses are used. By modifying the corresponding leafs, an attacker might impact the addresses used by a node and -- thus, indirectly -- the privacy of the users using the node.

ipv6/autoconf:此分支中的LEAF控制ipv6地址的自动配置,特别是是否使用临时地址。通过修改相应的leaf,攻击者可能会影响节点使用的地址,从而间接影响使用节点的用户的隐私。

ipv4/mtu and ipv6/mtu: Setting these leafs to very small values can be used to slow down interfaces.

ipv4/mtu和ipv6/mtu:将这些LEAF设置为非常小的值可用于降低接口速度。

7. References
7. 工具书类
7.1. Normative References
7.1. 规范性引用文件

[RFC791] Postel, J., "Internet Protocol", STD 5, RFC 791, DOI 10.17487/RFC0791, September 1981, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc791>.

[RFC791]Postel,J.,“互联网协议”,STD 5,RFC 791,DOI 10.17487/RFC07911981年9月<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc791>.

[RFC2119] Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119, DOI 10.17487/RFC2119, March 1997, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc2119>.

[RFC2119]Bradner,S.,“RFC中用于表示需求水平的关键词”,BCP 14,RFC 2119,DOI 10.17487/RFC2119,1997年3月<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc2119>.

[RFC3688] Mealling, M., "The IETF XML Registry", BCP 81, RFC 3688, DOI 10.17487/RFC3688, January 2004, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc3688>.

[RFC3688]Mealling,M.,“IETF XML注册表”,BCP 81,RFC 3688,DOI 10.17487/RFC3688,2004年1月<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc3688>.

[RFC4861] Narten, T., Nordmark, E., Simpson, W., and H. Soliman, "Neighbor Discovery for IP version 6 (IPv6)", RFC 4861, DOI 10.17487/RFC4861, September 2007, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc4861>.

[RFC4861]Narten,T.,Nordmark,E.,Simpson,W.,和H.Soliman,“IP版本6(IPv6)的邻居发现”,RFC 4861,DOI 10.17487/RFC48612007年9月<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc4861>.

[RFC4862] Thomson, S., Narten, T., and T. Jinmei, "IPv6 Stateless Address Autoconfiguration", RFC 4862, DOI 10.17487/RFC4862, September 2007, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc4862>.

[RFC4862]Thomson,S.,Narten,T.和T.Jinmei,“IPv6无状态地址自动配置”,RFC 4862,DOI 10.17487/RFC4862,2007年9月<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc4862>.

[RFC4941] Narten, T., Draves, R., and S. Krishnan, "Privacy Extensions for Stateless Address Autoconfiguration in IPv6", RFC 4941, DOI 10.17487/RFC4941, September 2007, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc4941>.

[RFC4941]Narten,T.,Draves,R.,和S.Krishnan,“IPv6中无状态地址自动配置的隐私扩展”,RFC 4941,DOI 10.17487/RFC49411907年9月<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc4941>.

[RFC5246] Dierks, T. and E. Rescorla, "The Transport Layer Security (TLS) Protocol Version 1.2", RFC 5246, DOI 10.17487/RFC5246, August 2008, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc5246>.

[RFC5246]Dierks,T.和E.Rescorla,“传输层安全(TLS)协议版本1.2”,RFC 5246,DOI 10.17487/RFC5246,2008年8月<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc5246>.

[RFC6020] Bjorklund, M., Ed., "YANG - A Data Modeling Language for the Network Configuration Protocol (NETCONF)", RFC 6020, DOI 10.17487/RFC6020, October 2010, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6020>.

[RFC6020]Bjorklund,M.,Ed.“YANG-网络配置协议的数据建模语言(NETCONF)”,RFC 6020,DOI 10.17487/RFC6020,2010年10月<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6020>.

[RFC6241] Enns, R., Ed., Bjorklund, M., Ed., Schoenwaelder, J., Ed., and A. Bierman, Ed., "Network Configuration Protocol (NETCONF)", RFC 6241, DOI 10.17487/RFC6241, June 2011, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6241>.

[RFC6241]Enns,R.,Ed.,Bjorklund,M.,Ed.,Schoenwaeld,J.,Ed.,和A.Bierman,Ed.,“网络配置协议(NETCONF)”,RFC 6241,DOI 10.17487/RFC6241,2011年6月<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6241>.

[RFC6242] Wasserman, M., "Using the NETCONF Protocol over Secure Shell (SSH)", RFC 6242, DOI 10.17487/RFC6242, June 2011, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6242>.

[RFC6242]Wasserman,M.“在安全外壳上使用NETCONF协议(SSH)”,RFC 6242,DOI 10.17487/RFC6242,2011年6月<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6242>.

[RFC6991] Schoenwaelder, J., Ed., "Common YANG Data Types", RFC 6991, DOI 10.17487/RFC6991, July 2013, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6991>.

[RFC6991]Schoenwaeld,J.,Ed.,“常见杨数据类型”,RFC 6991,DOI 10.17487/RFC69911913年7月<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6991>.

[RFC7950] Bjorklund, M., Ed., "The YANG 1.1 Data Modeling Language", RFC 7950, DOI 10.17487/RFC7950, August 2016, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7950>.

[RFC7950]Bjorklund,M.,Ed.“YANG 1.1数据建模语言”,RFC 7950,DOI 10.17487/RFC7950,2016年8月<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7950>.

[RFC8040] Bierman, A., Bjorklund, M., and K. Watsen, "RESTCONF Protocol", RFC 8040, DOI 10.17487/RFC8040, January 2017, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8040>.

[RFC8040]Bierman,A.,Bjorklund,M.,和K.Watsen,“RESTCONF协议”,RFC 8040,DOI 10.17487/RFC8040,2017年1月<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8040>.

[RFC8174] Leiba, B., "Ambiguity of Uppercase vs Lowercase in RFC 2119 Key Words", BCP 14, RFC 8174, DOI 10.17487/RFC8174, May 2017, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8174>.

[RFC8174]Leiba,B.,“RFC 2119关键词中大写与小写的歧义”,BCP 14,RFC 8174,DOI 10.17487/RFC8174,2017年5月<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8174>.

[RFC8200] Deering, S. and R. Hinden, "Internet Protocol, Version 6 (IPv6) Specification", STD 86, RFC 8200, DOI 10.17487/RFC8200, July 2017, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8200>.

[RFC8200]Deering,S.和R.Hinden,“互联网协议,第6版(IPv6)规范”,STD 86,RFC 8200,DOI 10.17487/RFC8200,2017年7月<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8200>.

[RFC8341] Bierman, A. and M. Bjorklund, "Network Configuration Access Control Model", STD 91, RFC 8341, DOI 10.17487/RFC8341, March 2018, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8341>.

[RFC8341]Bierman,A.和M.Bjorklund,“网络配置访问控制模型”,STD 91,RFC 8341,DOI 10.17487/RFC8341,2018年3月<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8341>.

[RFC8342] Bjorklund, M., Schoenwaelder, J., Shafer, P., Watsen, K., and R. Wilton, "Network Management Datastore Architecture (NMDA)", RFC 8342, DOI 10.17487/RFC8342, March 2018, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8342>.

[RFC8342]Bjorklund,M.,Schoenwaeld,J.,Shafer,P.,Watsen,K.,和R.Wilton,“网络管理数据存储体系结构(NMDA)”,RFC 8342,DOI 10.17487/RFC8342,2018年3月<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8342>.

[RFC8343] Bjorklund, M., "A YANG Data Model for Interface Management", RFC 8343, DOI 10.17487/RFC8343, March 2018, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8343>.

[RFC8343]Bjorklund,M.,“用于接口管理的YANG数据模型”,RFC 8343,DOI 10.17487/RFC8343,2018年3月<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8343>.

[W3C.REC-xml-20081126] Bray, T., Paoli, J., Sperberg-McQueen, M., Maler, E., and F. Yergeau, "Extensible Markup Language (XML) 1.0 (Fifth Edition)", World Wide Web Consortium Recommendation REC-xml-20081126, November 2008, <https://www.w3.org/TR/2008/REC-xml-20081126>.

[W3C.REC-xml-20081126]Bray,T.,Paoli,J.,Sperberg McQueen,M.,Maler,E.,和F.Yergeau,“可扩展标记语言(xml)1.0(第五版)”,万维网联盟建议REC-xml-20081126,2008年11月<https://www.w3.org/TR/2008/REC-xml-20081126>.

7.2. Informative References
7.2. 资料性引用

[RFC826] Plummer, D., "An Ethernet Address Resolution Protocol: Or Converting Network Protocol Addresses to 48.bit Ethernet Address for Transmission on Ethernet Hardware", STD 37, RFC 826, DOI 10.17487/RFC0826, November 1982, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc826>.

[RFC826]Plummer,D.“以太网地址解析协议:或将网络协议地址转换为48位以太网地址以便在以太网硬件上传输”,STD 37,RFC 826,DOI 10.17487/RFC0826,1982年11月<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc826>.

[RFC4293] Routhier, S., Ed., "Management Information Base for the Internet Protocol (IP)", RFC 4293, DOI 10.17487/RFC4293, April 2006, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc4293>.

[RFC4293]Routhier,S.,Ed.“互联网协议(IP)的管理信息库”,RFC 4293,DOI 10.17487/RFC4293,2006年4月<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc4293>.

[RFC7217] Gont, F., "A Method for Generating Semantically Opaque Interface Identifiers with IPv6 Stateless Address Autoconfiguration (SLAAC)", RFC 7217, DOI 10.17487/RFC7217, April 2014, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7217>.

[RFC7217]Gont,F.“使用IPv6无状态地址自动配置(SLAAC)生成语义不透明接口标识符的方法”,RFC 7217,DOI 10.17487/RFC72172014年4月<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7217>.

[RFC8022] Lhotka, L. and A. Lindem, "A YANG Data Model for Routing Management", RFC 8022, DOI 10.17487/RFC8022, November 2016, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8022>.

[RFC8022]Lhotka,L.和A.Lindem,“路由管理的YANG数据模型”,RFC 8022,DOI 10.17487/RFC8022,2016年11月<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8022>.

[RFC8340] Bjorklund, M. and L. Berger, Ed., "YANG Tree Diagrams", BCP 215, RFC 8340, DOI 10.17487/RFC8340, March 2018, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8340>.

[RFC8340]Bjorklund,M.和L.Berger,编辑,“杨树图”,BCP 215,RFC 8340,DOI 10.17487/RFC8340,2018年3月<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8340>.

Appendix A.  Example: NETCONF <get-config> Reply
        
Appendix A.  Example: NETCONF <get-config> Reply
        

This section gives an example of a reply to the NETCONF <get-config> request for the running configuration datastore for a device that implements the data model defined in this document.

本节给出了一个示例,说明了对实现本文档中定义的数据模型的设备的运行配置数据存储的NETCONF<get config>请求的回复。

The XML [W3C.REC-xml-20081126] snippets that follow in this section and in Appendix B are provided as examples only.

本节和附录B中的XML[W3C.REC-XML-20081126]片段仅作为示例提供。

   <rpc-reply
       xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:netconf:base:1.0"
       message-id="101">
     <data>
       <interfaces
           xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-interfaces"
           xmlns:ianaift="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:iana-if-type">
         <interface>
           <name>eth0</name>
           <type>ianaift:ethernetCsmacd</type>
           <ipv4 xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-ip">
             <address>
               <ip>192.0.2.1</ip>
               <prefix-length>24</prefix-length>
             </address>
           </ipv4>
           <ipv6 xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-ip">
             <mtu>1280</mtu>
             <address>
               <ip>2001:db8::10</ip>
               <prefix-length>32</prefix-length>
             </address>
             <dup-addr-detect-transmits>0</dup-addr-detect-transmits>
           </ipv6>
         </interface>
       </interfaces>
     </data>
   </rpc-reply>
        
   <rpc-reply
       xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:netconf:base:1.0"
       message-id="101">
     <data>
       <interfaces
           xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-interfaces"
           xmlns:ianaift="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:iana-if-type">
         <interface>
           <name>eth0</name>
           <type>ianaift:ethernetCsmacd</type>
           <ipv4 xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-ip">
             <address>
               <ip>192.0.2.1</ip>
               <prefix-length>24</prefix-length>
             </address>
           </ipv4>
           <ipv6 xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-ip">
             <mtu>1280</mtu>
             <address>
               <ip>2001:db8::10</ip>
               <prefix-length>32</prefix-length>
             </address>
             <dup-addr-detect-transmits>0</dup-addr-detect-transmits>
           </ipv6>
         </interface>
       </interfaces>
     </data>
   </rpc-reply>
        
Appendix B.  Example: NETCONF <get-data> Reply
        
Appendix B.  Example: NETCONF <get-data> Reply
        

This section gives an example of a reply to the NETCONF <get-data> request for the operational state datastore for a device that implements the data model defined in this document.

本节给出了对实现本文档中定义的数据模型的设备的操作状态数据存储的NETCONF<get data>请求的回复示例。

This example uses the "origin" annotation, which is defined in the module "ietf-origin" [RFC8342].

本例使用“源”注释,该注释在模块“ietf源”[RFC8342]中定义。

   <rpc-reply
       xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:netconf:base:1.0"
       message-id="101">
     <data xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-netconf-datastores">
       <interfaces
           xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-interfaces"
           xmlns:ianaift="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:iana-if-type"
           xmlns:or="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-origin">
        
   <rpc-reply
       xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:netconf:base:1.0"
       message-id="101">
     <data xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-netconf-datastores">
       <interfaces
           xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-interfaces"
           xmlns:ianaift="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:iana-if-type"
           xmlns:or="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-origin">
        
         <interface or:origin="or:intended">
           <name>eth0</name>
           <type>ianaift:ethernetCsmacd</type>
           <!-- other parameters from ietf-interfaces omitted -->
        
         <interface or:origin="or:intended">
           <name>eth0</name>
           <type>ianaift:ethernetCsmacd</type>
           <!-- other parameters from ietf-interfaces omitted -->
        
           <ipv4 xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-ip">
             <enabled or:origin="or:default">true</enabled>
             <forwarding or:origin="or:default">false</forwarding>
             <mtu or:origin="or:system">1500</mtu>
             <address>
               <ip>192.0.2.1</ip>
               <prefix-length>24</prefix-length>
               <origin>static</origin>
             </address>
             <neighbor or:origin="or:learned">
               <ip>192.0.2.2</ip>
               <link-layer-address>
                 00:00:5E:00:53:AB
               </link-layer-address>
             </neighbor>
           </ipv4>
           <ipv6 xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-ip">
             <enabled or:origin="or:default">true</enabled>
             <forwarding or:origin="or:default">false</forwarding>
             <mtu>1280</mtu>
        
           <ipv4 xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-ip">
             <enabled or:origin="or:default">true</enabled>
             <forwarding or:origin="or:default">false</forwarding>
             <mtu or:origin="or:system">1500</mtu>
             <address>
               <ip>192.0.2.1</ip>
               <prefix-length>24</prefix-length>
               <origin>static</origin>
             </address>
             <neighbor or:origin="or:learned">
               <ip>192.0.2.2</ip>
               <link-layer-address>
                 00:00:5E:00:53:AB
               </link-layer-address>
             </neighbor>
           </ipv4>
           <ipv6 xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-ip">
             <enabled or:origin="or:default">true</enabled>
             <forwarding or:origin="or:default">false</forwarding>
             <mtu>1280</mtu>
        
             <address>
               <ip>2001:db8::10</ip>
               <prefix-length>32</prefix-length>
               <origin>static</origin>
               <status>preferred</status>
             </address>
             <address or:origin="or:learned">
               <ip>2001:db8::1:100</ip>
               <prefix-length>32</prefix-length>
               <origin>dhcp</origin>
               <status>preferred</status>
             </address>
             <dup-addr-detect-transmits>0</dup-addr-detect-transmits>
             <neighbor or:origin="or:learned">
               <ip>2001:db8::1</ip>
               <link-layer-address>
                 00:00:5E:00:53:AB
               </link-layer-address>
               <origin>dynamic</origin>
               <is-router/>
               <state>reachable</state>
             </neighbor>
             <neighbor or:origin="or:learned">
               <ip>2001:db8::4</ip>
               <origin>dynamic</origin>
               <state>incomplete</state>
             </neighbor>
           </ipv6>
         </interface>
       </interfaces>
     </data>
   </rpc-reply>
        
             <address>
               <ip>2001:db8::10</ip>
               <prefix-length>32</prefix-length>
               <origin>static</origin>
               <status>preferred</status>
             </address>
             <address or:origin="or:learned">
               <ip>2001:db8::1:100</ip>
               <prefix-length>32</prefix-length>
               <origin>dhcp</origin>
               <status>preferred</status>
             </address>
             <dup-addr-detect-transmits>0</dup-addr-detect-transmits>
             <neighbor or:origin="or:learned">
               <ip>2001:db8::1</ip>
               <link-layer-address>
                 00:00:5E:00:53:AB
               </link-layer-address>
               <origin>dynamic</origin>
               <is-router/>
               <state>reachable</state>
             </neighbor>
             <neighbor or:origin="or:learned">
               <ip>2001:db8::4</ip>
               <origin>dynamic</origin>
               <state>incomplete</state>
             </neighbor>
           </ipv6>
         </interface>
       </interfaces>
     </data>
   </rpc-reply>
        

Acknowledgments

致谢

The author wishes to thank Jeffrey Lange, Ladislav Lhotka, Juergen Schoenwaelder, and Dave Thaler for their helpful comments.

作者希望感谢杰弗里·兰格、拉迪斯拉夫·洛特卡、尤尔根·舍恩瓦埃尔德和戴夫·泰勒的有益评论。

Author's Address

作者地址

Martin Bjorklund Tail-f Systems

Martin Bjorklund Tail-f系统

   Email: mbj@tail-f.com
        
   Email: mbj@tail-f.com