Network Working Group V. Mammoliti Request for Comments: 4679 G. Zorn Category: Informational Cisco Systems P. Arberg Redback Networks, Inc. R. Rennison ECI Telecom September 2006
Network Working Group V. Mammoliti Request for Comments: 4679 G. Zorn Category: Informational Cisco Systems P. Arberg Redback Networks, Inc. R. Rennison ECI Telecom September 2006
DSL Forum Vendor-Specific RADIUS Attributes
DSL论坛特定于供应商的RADIUS属性
Status of this Memo
本备忘录的状况
This memo provides information for the Internet community. It does not specify an Internet standard of any kind. Distribution of this memo is unlimited.
本备忘录为互联网社区提供信息。它没有规定任何类型的互联网标准。本备忘录的分发不受限制。
Copyright Notice
版权公告
Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2006).
版权所有(C)互联网协会(2006年)。
IESG Note
IESG注释
This RFC is not a candidate for any level of Internet Standard. The IETF disclaims any knowledge of the fitness of this RFC for any purpose and in particular notes that the decision to publish is not based on IETF review for such things as security, congestion control, or inappropriate interaction with deployed protocols. The RFC Editor has chosen to publish this document at its discretion. Readers of this document should exercise caution in evaluating its value for implementation and deployment. See RFC 3932 for more information.
本RFC不适用于任何级别的互联网标准。IETF不承认本RFC适用于任何目的的任何知识,特别注意到,发布决定并非基于IETF对安全、拥塞控制或与已部署协议的不当交互等事项的审查。RFC编辑已自行决定发布本文件。本文档的读者在评估其实施和部署价值时应谨慎。有关更多信息,请参阅RFC 3932。
Abstract
摘要
This document describes the set of Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service Vendor-Specific Attributes (RADIUS VSAs) defined by the DSL Forum.
本文档描述了DSL论坛定义的一组远程身份验证拨入用户服务供应商特定属性(RADIUS VSA)。
These attributes are designed to transport Digital Subscriber Line (DSL) information that is not supported by the standard RADIUS attribute set. It is expected that this document will be updated if and when the DSL Forum defines additional vendor-specific attributes, since its primary purpose is to provide a reference for DSL equipment vendors wishing to interoperate with other vendors' products.
这些属性用于传输标准RADIUS属性集不支持的数字用户线(DSL)信息。如果DSL论坛定义了其他特定于供应商的属性,预计本文件将更新,因为其主要目的是为希望与其他供应商的产品进行互操作的DSL设备供应商提供参考。
Table of Contents
目录
1. Introduction ....................................................3 2. Terminology .....................................................3 2.1. Requirements Language ......................................3 2.2. Technical Terms and Acronyms ...............................3 3. Attributes ......................................................5 3.1. DSL Forum RADIUS VSA Definition ............................5 3.2. DSL Forum Vendor Specific Sub-Attribute Encoding ...........6 3.3. Sub-attribute Definitions ..................................6 3.3.1. Agent-Circuit-Id ....................................6 3.3.2. Agent-Remote-Id .....................................8 3.3.3. Actual-Data-Rate-Upstream ...........................9 3.3.4. Actual-Data-Rate-Downstream .........................9 3.3.5. Minimum-Data-Rate-Upstream .........................10 3.3.6. Minimum-Data-Rate-Downstream .......................11 3.3.7. Attainable-Data-Rate-Upstream ......................11 3.3.8. Attainable-Data-Rate-Downstream ....................12 3.3.9. Maximum-Data-Rate-Upstream .........................13 3.3.10. Maximum-Data-Rate-Downstream ......................13 3.3.11. Minimum-Data-Rate-Upstream-Low-Power ..............14 3.3.12. Minimum-Data-Rate-Downstream-Low-Power ............15 3.3.13. Maximum-Interleaving-Delay-Upstream ...............16 3.3.14. Actual-Interleaving-Delay-Upstream ................16 3.3.15. Maximum-Interleaving-Delay-Downstream .............17 3.3.16. Actual-Interleaving-Delay-Downstream ..............18 3.3.17. Access-Loop-Encapsulation .........................19 3.3.18. IWF-Session .......................................20 4. Table of Attributes ............................................21 5. Security Considerations ........................................21 6. References .....................................................22 6.1. Normative References ......................................22 6.2. Informative References ....................................22
1. Introduction ....................................................3 2. Terminology .....................................................3 2.1. Requirements Language ......................................3 2.2. Technical Terms and Acronyms ...............................3 3. Attributes ......................................................5 3.1. DSL Forum RADIUS VSA Definition ............................5 3.2. DSL Forum Vendor Specific Sub-Attribute Encoding ...........6 3.3. Sub-attribute Definitions ..................................6 3.3.1. Agent-Circuit-Id ....................................6 3.3.2. Agent-Remote-Id .....................................8 3.3.3. Actual-Data-Rate-Upstream ...........................9 3.3.4. Actual-Data-Rate-Downstream .........................9 3.3.5. Minimum-Data-Rate-Upstream .........................10 3.3.6. Minimum-Data-Rate-Downstream .......................11 3.3.7. Attainable-Data-Rate-Upstream ......................11 3.3.8. Attainable-Data-Rate-Downstream ....................12 3.3.9. Maximum-Data-Rate-Upstream .........................13 3.3.10. Maximum-Data-Rate-Downstream ......................13 3.3.11. Minimum-Data-Rate-Upstream-Low-Power ..............14 3.3.12. Minimum-Data-Rate-Downstream-Low-Power ............15 3.3.13. Maximum-Interleaving-Delay-Upstream ...............16 3.3.14. Actual-Interleaving-Delay-Upstream ................16 3.3.15. Maximum-Interleaving-Delay-Downstream .............17 3.3.16. Actual-Interleaving-Delay-Downstream ..............18 3.3.17. Access-Loop-Encapsulation .........................19 3.3.18. IWF-Session .......................................20 4. Table of Attributes ............................................21 5. Security Considerations ........................................21 6. References .....................................................22 6.1. Normative References ......................................22 6.2. Informative References ....................................22
The DSL Forum has created additional RADIUS [RFC2865] [RFC2866] vendor-specific attributes to carry DSL line identification and characterization information. This information is forwarded from the Access Node/DSLAM to the BRAS via Vendor-Specific PPPoE Tags [RFC2516], DHCP Relay Options [RFC3046], and Vendor-Specific Information Suboptions [RFC4243]. This document describes the subscriber line identification and characterization information and its mapping to RADIUS VSAs by the BRAS.
DSL论坛创建了额外的RADIUS[RFC2865][RFC2866]供应商特定属性,以携带DSL线路标识和特征信息。该信息通过特定于供应商的PPPoE标签[RFC2516]、DHCP中继选项[RFC3046]和特定于供应商的信息子选项[RFC4243]从接入节点/DSLAM转发到BRAS。本文件描述了用户线路标识和特征信息,以及BRAS将其映射到RADIUS VSA。
The information acquired may be used to provide authentication and accounting functionality. It may also be collected and used for management and troubleshooting purposes.
获取的信息可用于提供认证和记帐功能。还可以收集并用于管理和故障排除目的。
The following sections define the usage and meaning of certain specialized terms in the context of this document.
以下各节定义了本文件中某些专用术语的用法和含义。
The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT", "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this document are to be interpreted as described in [RFC2119].
本文件中的关键词“必须”、“不得”、“必需”、“应”、“不应”、“应”、“不应”、“建议”、“可”和“可选”应按照[RFC2119]中所述进行解释。
AAL5 ATM Adaption Layer 5 [ITU.I363-5.1996]
AAL5 ATM适配层5[ITU.I363-5.1996]
Access Node/DSLAM The Access Node/DSLAM is a DSL signal terminator that contains a minimum of one Ethernet interface that serves as its northbound interface into which it aggregates traffic from several Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM)-based (subscriber ports) or Ethernet-based southbound interfaces.
接入节点/DSLAM接入节点/DSLAM是一个DSL信号终端,它至少包含一个以太网接口,作为其北向接口,它将来自多个基于异步传输模式(ATM)的(用户端口)或基于以太网的南向接口的流量聚合到其中。
BNG Broadband Network Gateway. A BNG is an IP edge router where bandwidth and QoS policies are applied; the functions performed by a BRAS are a superset of those performed by a BNG.
宽带网络网关。BNG是应用带宽和QoS策略的IP边缘路由器;BRAS执行的功能是BNG执行的功能的超集。
BRAS Broadband Remote Access Server. A BRAS is a BNG and is the aggregation point for the subscriber traffic. It provides aggregation capabilities (e.g., IP, PPP, Ethernet) between the access network and the core network. Beyond its aggregation function, the BRAS is also an injection point for policy management and IP QoS in the access network.
宽带远程访问服务器。BRAS是BNG,是订户流量的聚合点。它在接入网络和核心网络之间提供聚合功能(例如,IP、PPP、以太网)。除了聚合功能外,BRAS还是接入网络中策略管理和IP QoS的注入点。
DSL Digital Subscriber Line. DSL is a technology that allows digital data transmission over wires in the local telephone network.
数字用户线。DSL是一种允许在本地电话网络中通过电线进行数字数据传输的技术。
DSLAM Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplexer. DSLAM is a device that terminates DSL subscriber lines. The data is aggregated and forwarded to ATM- or Ethernet-based aggregation networks.
DSLAM数字用户线接入多路复用器。DSLAM是一种终止DSL用户线路的设备。数据被聚合并转发到基于ATM或以太网的聚合网络。
FCS Frame Check Sequence. The FCS is a checksum added to an Ethernet frame for error detection/correction purposes.
FCS帧检查序列。FCS是添加到以太网帧的校验和,用于错误检测/纠正。
IPoA IP over ATM
ipoaip overatm
IWF Interworking Function. The set of functions required for interconnecting two networks of different technologies (e.g., ATM and Ethernet). IWF is utilized to enable the carriage of PPP over ATM (PPPoA) traffic over PPPoE.
IWF互通功能。互连两个不同技术网络(如ATM和以太网)所需的一组功能。IWF用于通过PPPoE传输ATM上的PPP(PPPoA)流量。
LLC Logical Link Control
逻辑链路控制
The following subsections describe the Attributes defined by this document. These Attributes MAY be transmitted in one or more RADIUS Attributes of type Vendor-Specific [RFC2865]. More than one attribute MAY be transmitted in a single Vendor-Specific Attribute; if this is done, the attributes SHOULD be packed as a sequence of Vendor-Type/Vendor-Length/Value triples following the initial Type, Length, and Vendor-Id fields.
以下小节描述了本文档定义的属性。这些属性可以在供应商特定[RFC2865]类型的一个或多个RADIUS属性中传输。可以在单个供应商特定属性中传输多个属性;如果完成此操作,属性应打包为初始类型、长度和供应商Id字段后面的供应商类型/供应商长度/值三元组序列。
Description
描述
This Attribute functions as a "container", encapsulating one or more vendor-specific sub-attributes; the encoding follows the recommendations in [RFC2865].
该属性用作“容器”,封装一个或多个特定于供应商的子属性;编码遵循[RFC2865]中的建议。
A summary of the generic DSL Forum VSA format is shown below. The fields are transmitted from left to right.
通用DSL论坛VSA格式的摘要如下所示。字段从左向右传输。
0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Type | Length | Vendor-Id +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ Vendor-Id (cont) | Sub-Attribute(s)... +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Type | Length | Vendor-Id +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ Vendor-Id (cont) | Sub-Attribute(s)... +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
Type
类型
26 for Vendor-Specific
26针对特定供应商
Length
长
This field MUST be set equal to the sum of the Vendor-Length fields of the sub-attributes contained in the Vendor-Specific Attribute, plus six (Type + Length + Vendor-Id).
此字段必须设置为供应商特定属性中包含的子属性的供应商长度字段加上六(类型+长度+供应商Id)之和。
Vendor-Id
供应商Id
This field MUST be set to decimal 3561, the enterprise number assigned to the ADSL Forum [IANA].
此字段必须设置为十进制3561,即分配给ADSL论坛[IANA]的企业编号。
Sub-Attributes
子属性
This field MUST contain one or more DSL Forum Vendor-Specific sub-attributes, as specified below.
此字段必须包含一个或多个DSL论坛特定于供应商的子属性,如下所述。
A summary of the sub-attribute format is shown below. The fields are transmitted from left to right.
子属性格式的摘要如下所示。字段从左向右传输。
0 1 2 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Vendor-Type | Vendor-Length | Value... +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
0 1 2 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Vendor-Type | Vendor-Length | Value... +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
Vendor-Type
供应商类型
The Vendor-Type field is one octet in length and contains the sub-attribute type, as assigned by the DSL Forum.
供应商类型字段的长度为一个八位字节,包含DSL论坛分配的子属性类型。
Vendor-Length
供应商长度
The Vendor-Length field is one octet and indicates the length of the entire sub-attribute, including the Vendor-Type, Vendor-Length, and Value fields.
供应商长度字段是一个八位字节,表示整个子属性的长度,包括供应商类型、供应商长度和值字段。
Value
价值
The Value field is zero or more octets and contains information specific to the sub-attribute. The format and length of the Value field is determined by the Vendor-Type and Vendor-Length fields. The format of the value field is one of 2 data types, string or integer [RFC2865].
值字段为零个或多个八位字节,包含特定于子属性的信息。值字段的格式和长度由供应商类型和供应商长度字段确定。值字段的格式是两种数据类型之一,字符串或整数[RFC2865]。
The following sub-sections define the DSL Forum vendor-specific sub-attributes.
以下小节定义了DSL论坛特定于供应商的子属性。
Description
描述
This Attribute contains information describing the subscriber agent circuit identifier corresponding to the logical access loop port of the Access Node/DSLAM from which a subscriber's requests are initiated. It MAY be present in both Access-Request and Accounting-Request packets.
此属性包含描述与发起用户请求的接入节点/DSLAM的逻辑接入环路端口相对应的用户代理电路标识符的信息。它可能存在于访问请求和记帐请求数据包中。
A summary of the Agent-Circuit-Id Attribute format is shown below. The fields are transmitted from left to right.
代理线路Id属性格式的摘要如下所示。字段从左向右传输。
0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Vendor-Type | Vendor-Length | String... +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Vendor-Type | Vendor-Length | String... +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
Vendor-Type
供应商类型
1 for Agent-Circuit-Id
1用于代理电路Id
Vendor-Length
供应商长度
<= 65
<= 65
String
一串
The String field contains information about the Access-Node to which the subscriber is attached, along with an identifier for the subscriber's DSL port on that Access-Node.
字符串字段包含有关订阅者连接到的接入节点的信息,以及该接入节点上订阅者的DSL端口的标识符。
The exact syntax of the string is implementation dependent; however, a typical practice is to subdivide it into two or more space-separated components, one to identify the Access-Node and another the subscriber line on that node, with perhaps an indication of whether that line is Ethernet or ATM. Example formats for this string are shown below.
字符串的确切语法取决于实现;然而,典型的做法是将其细分为两个或多个空间分隔的组件,一个用于标识接入节点,另一个用于标识该节点上的用户线路,并可能指示该线路是以太网还是ATM。此字符串的示例格式如下所示。
"Access-Node-Identifier atm slot/port:vpi.vci" (when ATM/DSL is used)
“接入节点标识符atm插槽/端口:vpi.vci”(使用atm/DSL时)
"Access-Node-Identifier eth slot/port[:vlan-id]" (when Ethernet/DSL is used)
“访问节点标识符eth插槽/端口[:vlan id]”(使用以太网/DSL时)
An example showing the slot and port field encoding is given below:
下面给出了显示插槽和端口字段编码的示例:
"[Relay-identifier] atm 3/0:100.33" (slot = 3, port = 0, vpi = 100, vci = 33)
"[Relay-identifier] atm 3/0:100.33" (slot = 3, port = 0, vpi = 100, vci = 33)
The Access-Node-Identifier is a unique ASCII string that does not include 'space' characters. The syntax of the slot and port fields reflects typical practices currently in place. The slot identifier does not exceed 6 characters in length, and the port identifier does not exceed 3 characters in length using a '\' as a delimiter.
访问节点标识符是不包含“空格”字符的唯一ASCII字符串。插槽和端口字段的语法反映了当前的典型实践。插槽标识符的长度不超过6个字符,使用“\”作为分隔符的端口标识符的长度不超过3个字符。
The exact manner in which slots are identified is Access Node/DSLAM implementation dependent. The vpi, vci, and vlan-id fields (when applicable) are related to a given access loop (U-interface).
标识插槽的确切方式取决于接入节点/DSLAM实现。vpi、vci和vlan id字段(如果适用)与给定的访问环路(U接口)相关。
Description
描述
The Agent-Remote-Id Attribute contains an operator-specific, statically configured string that uniquely identifies the subscriber on the associated access loop of the Access Node/DSLAM.
Agent Remote Id属性包含一个特定于操作员的静态配置字符串,该字符串唯一标识接入节点/DSLAM的关联接入环路上的订户。
In a typical subscriber environment, multiple attributes can be used to identify the user, among others: Username (for example, as defined on a PPP client); Agent-Circuit-Id (a static, pre-defined string sent from the Access Node/DSLAM); Agent-Remote-Id (an operator-defined string configured on and sent by the Access Node/DSLAM).
在典型的订户环境中,可以使用多个属性来标识用户,除其他外:用户名(例如,在PPP客户端上定义的用户名);代理电路Id(从接入节点/DSLAM发送的静态预定义字符串);代理远程Id(在接入节点/DSLAM上配置并由其发送的操作员定义的字符串)。
This Attribute MAY be included in both Access-Request and Accounting-Request packets.
该属性可以包含在访问请求和记帐请求数据包中。
A summary of the Agent-Remote-Id Attribute format is shown below. The fields are transmitted from left to right.
代理远程Id属性格式的摘要如下所示。字段从左向右传输。
0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Vendor-Type | Vendor-Length | String... +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Vendor-Type | Vendor-Length | String... +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
Vendor-Type
供应商类型
2 for Agent-Remote-Id
2用于代理远程Id
Vendor-Length
供应商长度
<= 65
<= 65
String
一串
This value of this field is entirely open to the service provider's discretion. For example, it MAY contain a subscriber billing identifier or telephone number.
此字段的值完全由服务提供商决定。例如,它可能包含用户计费标识符或电话号码。
Description
描述
This Attribute contains the actual upstream train rate of a subscriber's synchronized DSL link. It MAY be included in both Access-Request and Accounting-Request packets.
此属性包含用户同步DSL链路的实际上行列车速率。它可以包括在访问请求和记帐请求包中。
A summary of the Actual-Data-Rate-Upstream Attribute format is shown below. The fields are transmitted from left to right.
实际数据速率上游属性格式的摘要如下所示。字段从左向右传输。
0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Vendor-Type | Vendor-Length | Value +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ Value (cont'd.) | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Vendor-Type | Vendor-Length | Value +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ Value (cont'd.) | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
Vendor-Type
供应商类型
129 (0x81) for Actual-Data-Rate-Upstream
129(0x81)表示上游的实际数据速率
Vendor-Length
供应商长度
6
6.
Value
价值
This field contains a 4-byte unsigned integer, indicating the subscriber's actual data rate upstream of a synchronized DSL link. The rate is coded in bits per second.
此字段包含一个4字节无符号整数,表示同步DSL链路上游用户的实际数据速率。速率以比特/秒为单位进行编码。
Description
描述
This Attribute contains the actual downstream train rate of a subscriber's synchronized DSL link. It MAY be included in both Access-Request and Accounting-Request packets.
此属性包含用户同步DSL链路的实际下行列车速率。它可以包括在访问请求和记帐请求包中。
A summary of the Actual-Data-Rate-Downstream Attribute format is shown below. The fields are transmitted from left to right.
实际数据速率下游属性格式的摘要如下所示。字段从左向右传输。
0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Vendor-Type | Vendor-Length | Value +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ Value (cont'd.) | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Vendor-Type | Vendor-Length | Value +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ Value (cont'd.) | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
Vendor-Type
供应商类型
130 (0x82) for Actual-Data-Rate-Downstream
130(0x82)表示下游的实际数据速率
Vendor-Length
供应商长度
6
6.
Value
价值
This field contains a 4-byte unsigned integer, indicating the subscriber's actual data rate downstream of a synchronized DSL link. The rate is coded in bits per second.
此字段包含一个4字节的无符号整数,表示同步DSL链路下游用户的实际数据速率。速率以比特/秒为单位进行编码。
Description
描述
This Attribute contains the subscriber's operator-configured minimum upstream data rate. It MAY be included in Accounting-Request packets.
此属性包含订阅服务器的操作员配置的最小上行数据速率。它可能包含在记帐请求包中。
A summary of the Minimum-Data-Rate-Upstream Attribute format is shown below. The fields are transmitted from left to right.
最小数据速率上游属性格式的摘要如下所示。字段从左向右传输。
0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Vendor-Type | Vendor-Length | Value +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ Value (cont'd.) | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Vendor-Type | Vendor-Length | Value +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ Value (cont'd.) | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
Vendor-Type
供应商类型
131 (0x83) for Minimum-Data-Rate-Upstream
131(0x83)用于上游最小数据速率
Vendor-Length
供应商长度
6
6.
Value
价值
This field contains a 4-byte unsigned integer, indicating the subscriber's minimum upstream data rate (as configured by the operator). The rate is coded in bits per second.
此字段包含一个4字节无符号整数,表示订阅服务器的最小上行数据速率(由操作员配置)。速率以比特/秒为单位进行编码。
Description
描述
This Attribute contains the subscriber's operator-configured minimum downstream data rate. It MAY be included in Accounting-Request packets.
此属性包含订阅服务器的操作员配置的最低下行数据速率。它可能包含在记帐请求包中。
A summary of the Minimum-Data-Rate-Downstream Attribute format is shown below. The fields are transmitted from left to right.
最小数据速率下游属性格式的摘要如下所示。字段从左向右传输。
0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Vendor-Type | Vendor-Length | Value +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ Value (cont'd.) | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Vendor-Type | Vendor-Length | Value +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ Value (cont'd.) | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
Vendor-Type
供应商类型
132 (0x84) for Minimum-Data-Rate-Downstream
132(0x84)表示下游的最小数据速率
Vendor-Length
供应商长度
6
6.
Value
价值
This field contains a 4-byte unsigned integer, indicating the subscriber's minimum downstream data rate (as configured by the operator). The rate is coded in bits per second.
此字段包含一个4字节无符号整数,表示订阅服务器的最低下行数据速率(由操作员配置)。速率以比特/秒为单位进行编码。
Description
描述
This Attribute contains the subscriber's attainable upstream data rate. It MAY be included in Accounting-Request packets.
此属性包含订阅服务器可达到的上行数据速率。它可能包含在记帐请求包中。
A summary of the Attainable-Data-Rate-Upstream Attribute format is shown below. The fields are transmitted from left to right.
可达到的数据速率上游属性格式摘要如下所示。字段从左向右传输。
0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Vendor-Type | Vendor-Length | Value +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ Value (cont'd.) | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Vendor-Type | Vendor-Length | Value +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ Value (cont'd.) | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
Vendor-Type
供应商类型
133 (0x85) for Attainable-Data-Rate-Upstream
133(0x85),用于上游可达到的数据速率
Vendor-Length
供应商长度
6
6.
Value
价值
This field contains a 4-byte unsigned integer, indicating the subscriber's actual DSL attainable upstream data rate. The rate is coded in bits per second.
此字段包含一个4字节无符号整数,表示订户的实际DSL可达到的上行数据速率。速率以比特/秒为单位进行编码。
Description
描述
This Attribute contains the subscriber's attainable downstream data rate. It MAY be included in Accounting-Request packets.
此属性包含订阅服务器可达到的下游数据速率。它可能包含在记帐请求包中。
A summary of the Attainable-Data-Rate-Downstream Attribute format is shown below. The fields are transmitted from left to right.
可达到的数据速率下游属性格式摘要如下所示。字段从左向右传输。
0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Vendor-Type | Vendor-Length | Value +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ Value (cont'd.) | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Vendor-Type | Vendor-Length | Value +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ Value (cont'd.) | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
Vendor-Type
供应商类型
134 (0x86) for Attainable-Data-Rate-Downstream
134(0x86)用于下游可达到的数据速率
Vendor-Length
供应商长度
6
6.
Value
价值
This field contains a 4-byte unsigned integer, indicating the subscriber's actual DSL attainable downstream data rate. The rate is coded in bits per second.
此字段包含一个4字节无符号整数,表示订户的实际DSL可达到的下游数据速率。速率以比特/秒为单位进行编码。
Description
描述
This Attribute contains the subscriber's maximum upstream data rate, as configured by the operator. It MAY be included in Accounting-Request packets.
此属性包含由操作员配置的订阅者的最大上行数据速率。它可能包含在记帐请求包中。
A summary of the Maximum-Data-Rate-Upstream Attribute format is shown below. The fields are transmitted from left to right.
最大数据速率上游属性格式的摘要如下所示。字段从左向右传输。
0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Vendor-Type | Vendor-Length | Value +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ Value (cont'd.) | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Vendor-Type | Vendor-Length | Value +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ Value (cont'd.) | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
Vendor-Type
供应商类型
135 (0x87) for Maximum-Data-Rate-Upstream
135(0x87)用于上游最大数据速率
Vendor-Length
供应商长度
6
6.
Value
价值
This field is a 4-byte unsigned integer, indicating the numeric value of the subscriber's DSL maximum upstream data rate. The rate is coded in bits per second.
此字段是一个4字节无符号整数,表示用户DSL最大上行数据速率的数值。速率以比特/秒为单位进行编码。
Description
描述
This Attribute contains the subscriber's maximum downstream data rate, as configured by the operator. It MAY be included in Accounting-Request packets.
此属性包含由操作员配置的订阅者的最大下行数据速率。它可能包含在记帐请求包中。
A summary of the Maximum-Data-Rate-Downstream Attribute format is shown below. The fields are transmitted from left to right.
最大数据速率下游属性格式的摘要如下所示。字段从左向右传输。
0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Vendor-Type | Vendor-Length | Value +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ Value (cont'd.) | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Vendor-Type | Vendor-Length | Value +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ Value (cont'd.) | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
Vendor-Type
供应商类型
136 (0x88) for Maximum-Data-Rate-Downstream
136(0x88)用于下游最大数据速率
Vendor-Length
供应商长度
6
6.
Value
价值
This field is a 4-byte unsigned integer, indicating the numeric value of the subscriber's DSL maximum downstream data rate. The rate is coded in bits per second.
此字段是一个4字节无符号整数,表示用户DSL最大下行数据速率的数值。速率以比特/秒为单位进行编码。
Description
描述
This Attribute contains the subscriber's minimum upstream data rate in low power state, as configured by the operator. It MAY be included in Accounting-Request packets.
此属性包含订阅者在低功率状态下的最小上行数据速率,由操作员配置。它可能包含在记帐请求包中。
A summary of the Minimum-Data-Rate-Upstream-Low-Power Attribute format is shown below. The fields are transmitted from left to right.
最低数据速率上游低功率属性格式汇总如下所示。字段从左向右传输。
0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Vendor-Type | Vendor-Length | Value +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ Value (cont'd.) | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Vendor-Type | Vendor-Length | Value +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ Value (cont'd.) | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
Vendor-Type
供应商类型
137 (0x89) for Minimum-Data-Rate-Upstream-Low-Power
137(0x89)用于低功率上游的最小数据速率
Vendor-Length
供应商长度
6
6.
Value
价值
This field is a 4-byte unsigned integer, indicating the numeric value of the subscriber's DSL minimum upstream data rate when in low power state (L1/L2). The rate is coded in bits per second.
此字段是一个4字节无符号整数,表示处于低功率状态(L1/L2)时用户DSL最小上行数据速率的数值。速率以比特/秒为单位进行编码。
Description
描述
This Attribute contains the subscriber's minimum downstream data rate in low power state, as configured by the operator. It MAY be included in Accounting-Request packets.
此属性包含订阅者在低功率状态下的最低下行数据速率,由操作员配置。它可能包含在记帐请求包中。
A summary of the Minimum-Data-Rate-Downstream-Low-Power Attribute format is shown below. The fields are transmitted from left to right.
最低数据速率下游低功耗属性格式汇总如下所示。字段从左向右传输。
0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Vendor-Type | Vendor-Length | Value +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ Value (cont'd.) | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Vendor-Type | Vendor-Length | Value +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ Value (cont'd.) | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
Vendor-Type
供应商类型
138 (0x8A) for Minimum-Data-Rate-Downstream-Low-Power
138(0x8A)用于低功率下游的最小数据速率
Vendor-Length
供应商长度
6
6.
Value
价值
This field is a 4-byte unsigned integer, indicating the numeric value of the subscriber's DSL minimum downstream data rate. The rate is coded in bits per second.
此字段是一个4字节无符号整数,表示订阅服务器的DSL最小下行数据速率的数值。速率以比特/秒为单位进行编码。
Description
描述
This Attribute contains the subscriber's maximum one-way upstream interleaving delay, as configured by the operator. It MAY be included in Accounting-Request packets.
此属性包含由操作员配置的订户的最大单向上行交织延迟。它可能包含在记帐请求包中。
A summary of the Maximum-Interleaving-Delay-Upstream Attribute format is shown below. The fields are transmitted from left to right.
最大交织延迟上游属性格式的摘要如下所示。字段从左向右传输。
0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Vendor-Type | Vendor-Length | Value +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ Value (cont'd.) | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Vendor-Type | Vendor-Length | Value +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ Value (cont'd.) | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
Vendor-Type
供应商类型
139 (0x8B) for Maximum-Interleaving-Delay-Upstream
139(0x8B)用于上游最大交织延迟
Vendor-Length
供应商长度
6
6.
Value
价值
This field is a 4-byte unsigned integer, indicating the numeric value in milliseconds of the subscriber's DSL maximum one-way upstream interleaving delay.
此字段是一个4字节无符号整数,表示订阅服务器的DSL最大单向上行交织延迟的数值(以毫秒为单位)。
Description
描述
This Attribute contains the subscriber's actual one-way upstream interleaving delay. It MAY be included in Accounting-Request packets.
此属性包含订阅者的实际单向上行交织延迟。它可能包含在记帐请求包中。
A summary of the Actual-Interleaving-Delay-Upstream Attribute format is shown below. The fields are transmitted from left to right.
实际交织延迟上游属性格式的摘要如下所示。字段从左向右传输。
0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Vendor-Type | Vendor-Length | Value +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ Value (cont'd.) | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Vendor-Type | Vendor-Length | Value +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ Value (cont'd.) | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
Vendor-Type
供应商类型
140 (0x8C) for Actual-Interleaving-Delay-Upstream
140(0x8C)用于上行实际交织延迟
Vendor-Length
供应商长度
6
6.
Value
价值
This field is a 4-byte unsigned integer, indicating the numeric value in milliseconds of the subscriber's DSL actual upstream interleaving delay.
此字段是一个4字节无符号整数,表示订阅服务器的DSL实际上行交织延迟的数值(以毫秒为单位)。
Description
描述
This Attribute contains the subscriber's maximum one-way downstream interleaving delay, as configured by the operator. It MAY be included in Accounting-Request packets.
此属性包含由操作员配置的订阅者的最大单向下行交织延迟。它可能包含在记帐请求包中。
A summary of the Maximum-Interleaving-Delay-Downstream Attribute format is shown below. The fields are transmitted from left to right.
最大交织延迟下游属性格式的摘要如下所示。字段从左向右传输。
0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Vendor-Type | Vendor-Length | Value +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ Value (cont'd.) | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Vendor-Type | Vendor-Length | Value +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ Value (cont'd.) | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
Vendor-Type
供应商类型
141 (0x8D) for Maximum-Interleaving-Delay-Downstream
141(0x8D)用于下游最大交织延迟
Vendor-Length
供应商长度
6
6.
Value
价值
This field is a 4-byte unsigned integer, indicating the numeric value in milliseconds of the subscriber's DSL maximum one-way downstream interleaving delay.
此字段是一个4字节无符号整数,表示订阅服务器的DSL最大单向下行交织延迟的数值(以毫秒为单位)。
Description
描述
This Attribute contains the subscriber's actual one-way downstream interleaving delay. It MAY be included in Accounting-Request packets.
此属性包含订阅者的实际单向下行交织延迟。它可能包含在记帐请求包中。
A summary of the Actual-Interleaving-Delay-Downstream Attribute format is shown below. The fields are transmitted from left to right.
实际交织延迟下游属性格式的摘要如下所示。字段从左向右传输。
0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Vendor-Type | Vendor-Length | Value +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ Value (cont'd.) | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Vendor-Type | Vendor-Length | Value +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ Value (cont'd.) | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
Vendor-Type
供应商类型
142 (0x8E) for Actual-Interleaving-Delay-Downstream
142(0x8E)用于下游实际交织延迟
Vendor-Length
供应商长度
6
6.
Value
价值
This field is a 4-byte unsigned integer, indicating the numeric value in milliseconds of the subscriber's DSL actual downstream interleaving delay.
此字段是一个4字节无符号整数,表示用户DSL实际下行交织延迟的数值(以毫秒为单位)。
Description
描述
This Attribute describes the encapsulation(s) used by the subscriber on the DSL access loop. It MAY be present in both Access-Request and Accounting-Request packets.
此属性描述用户在DSL接入环路上使用的封装。它可能存在于访问请求和记帐请求数据包中。
A summary of the Access-Loop-Encapsulation Attribute format is shown below. The fields are transmitted from left to right.
下面显示了访问循环封装属性格式的摘要。字段从左向右传输。
0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Vendor-Type | Vendor-Length | Value +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ Value (cont'd) | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Vendor-Type | Vendor-Length | Value +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ Value (cont'd) | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
Vendor-Type
供应商类型
144 (0x90) for Access-Loop-Encapsulation
144(0x90)用于访问环路封装
Vendor-Length
供应商长度
5
5.
Value
价值
This field is a string 3 bytes in length, logically divided into three 1-byte sub-fields as shown in the following diagram:
该字段是一个长度为3字节的字符串,逻辑上分为三个1字节的子字段,如下图所示:
0 1 2 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Data Link | Encaps 1 | Encaps 2 | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
0 1 2 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Data Link | Encaps 1 | Encaps 2 | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
Valid values for the sub-fields are as follows:
子字段的有效值如下所示:
Data Link
数据链路
0x01 AAL5 0x02 Ethernet
0x01 AAL5 0x02以太网
Encaps 1
包裹1
0x00 NA - Not Available 0x01 Untagged Ethernet 0x02 Single-Tagged Ethernet
0x00 NA-不可用0x01未标记以太网0x02单标记以太网
Encaps 2
包裹2
0x00 NA - Not Available 0x01 PPPoA LLC 0x02 PPPoA Null 0x03 IPoA LLC 0x04 IPoA Null 0x05 Ethernet over AAL5 LLC with FCS 0x06 Ethernet over AAL5 LLC without FCS 0x07 Ethernet over AAL5 Null with FCS 0x08 Ethernet over AAL5 Null without FCS
0x00 NA-不可用0x01 PPPoA LLC 0x02 PPPoA Null 0x03 IPoA LLC 0x04 IPoA Null 0x05 AAL5 LLC以太网,带FCS 0x06 AAL5 LLC以太网,不带FCS 0x07 AAL5以太网,带FCS 0x08 AAL5以太网,不带FCS
Description
描述
The presence of this Attribute indicates that the IWF has been performed with respect to the subscriber's session; note that no data field is necessary. It MAY be included in both Access-Request and Accounting-Request packets.
该属性的存在表示已经针对订户的会话执行了IWF;请注意,不需要任何数据字段。它可以包括在访问请求和记帐请求包中。
A summary of the IWF-Session Attribute format is shown below. The fields are transmitted from left to right.
IWF会话属性格式的摘要如下所示。字段从左向右传输。
0 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Vendor-Type | Vendor-Length | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
0 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Vendor-Type | Vendor-Length | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
Vendor-Type
供应商类型
254 (0xFE) for IWF-Session
IWF会话的254(0xFE)
Vendor-Length
供应商长度
2
2.
The following table provides a guide to which attributes may be found in which kinds of packets, and in what quantity; note that since none of the DSL Forum VSAs may be present in the Access-Accept, Access-Reject or Access-Challenge packets, those columns have been omitted from the table.
下表提供了在哪些类型的数据包中可以找到哪些属性以及数量的指南;注意,由于接入接受、接入拒绝或接入质询分组中可能不存在DSL论坛vsa,因此表中省略了这些列。
Request Acct-Request # Attribute 0-1 0-1 1 Agent-Circuit-Id 0-1 0-1 2 Agent-Remote-Id 0-1 0-1 129 Actual-Data-Rate-Upstream 0-1 0-1 130 Actual-Data-Rate-Downstream 0 0-1 131 Minimum-Data-Rate-Upstream 0 0-1 132 Minimum-Data-Rate-Downstream 0 0-1 133 Attainable-Data-Rate-Upstream 0 0-1 134 Attainable-Data-Rate-Downstream 0 0-1 135 Maximum-Data-Rate-Upstream 0 0-1 136 Maximum-Data-Rate-Downstream 0 0-1 137 Minimum-Data-Rate-Upstream-Low-Power 0 0-1 138 Minimum-Data-Rate-Downstream-Low-Power 0 0-1 139 Maximum-Interleaving-Delay-Upstream 0 0-1 140 Actual-Interleaving-Delay-Upstream 0 0-1 141 Maximum-Interleaving-Delay-Downstream 0 0-1 142 Actual-Interleaving-Delay-Downstream 0-1 0-1 144 Access-Loop-Encapsulation 0-1 0-1 254 IWF-Session
请求帐户请求#属性0-1 0-1 1代理电路Id 0-1 0-1 2代理远程Id 0-1 0-1 129实际数据速率上游0-1 0-1 130实际数据速率下游0-1 131最小数据速率上游0-1 132最小数据速率下游0-1 133可实现数据速率上游0-1 134可实现数据速率下游0-1 135最大数据速率上游0-1 136最大数据速率下游0-1 137最小数据速率上游低功率0-1 138最小数据速率下游低功率0-1 139最大交织延迟上游0-1 140实际交织延迟上游0-1 141最大交织延迟下游0-1 142实际交织延迟下游0-1 1420-1 0-1 144访问环路封装0-1 0-1 254 IWF会话
The following table defines the meaning of the above table entries.
下表定义了上述表格条目的含义。
0 This Attribute MUST NOT be present in packet.
0此属性不能出现在数据包中。
0-1 Zero or one instances of this Attribute MAY be present in packet.
0-1数据包中可能存在该属性的零个或一个实例。
The security of these Attributes relies on an implied trust relationship between the Access Node/DSLAM and the BRAS. The identifiers that are inserted by the Access Node/DSLAM are unconditionally trusted; the BRAS does not perform any validity check on the information received. These Attributes are intended to be used in environments in which the network infrastructure (the Access Node/DSLAM, the BRAS, and the entire network in which those two devices reside) is trusted and secure.
这些属性的安全性依赖于接入节点/DSLAM和BRA之间的隐含信任关系。接入节点/DSLAM插入的标识符是无条件信任的;BRAS不对收到的信息进行任何有效性检查。这些属性旨在用于网络基础设施(接入节点/DSLAM、BRA和这两个设备所在的整个网络)受信任和安全的环境中。
As used in this document, the word "trusted" implies that unauthorized traffic cannot enter the network except through secured and trusted devices and that all devices internal to the network are secure and trusted. Careful consideration should be given to the potential security vulnerabilities that are present in this model before deploying this option in actual networks.
本文件中使用的“受信任”一词意味着未经授权的通信量只能通过安全和受信任的设备进入网络,并且网络内部的所有设备都是安全和受信任的。在实际网络中部署此选项之前,应仔细考虑此模型中存在的潜在安全漏洞。
The Attributes described in this document neither increase nor decrease the security of the RADIUS protocol. For discussions of various RADIUS vulnerabilities, see [RFC2607], [RFC3579], [RFC3162], and [RFC3580].
本文档中描述的属性既不会增加也不会降低RADIUS协议的安全性。有关各种RADIUS漏洞的讨论,请参阅[RFC2607]、[RFC3579]、[RFC3162]和[RFC3580]。
[RFC2119] Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119, March 1997.
[RFC2119]Bradner,S.,“RFC中用于表示需求水平的关键词”,BCP 14,RFC 2119,1997年3月。
[RFC2865] Rigney, C., Willens, S., Rubens, A., and W. Simpson, "Remote Authentication Dial In User Service (RADIUS)", RFC 2865, June 2000.
[RFC2865]Rigney,C.,Willens,S.,Rubens,A.,和W.Simpson,“远程认证拨入用户服务(RADIUS)”,RFC 28652000年6月。
[RFC2866] Rigney, C., "RADIUS Accounting", RFC 2866, June 2000.
[RFC2866]Rigney,C.,“半径会计”,RFC 28662000年6月。
[IANA] Internet Assigned Numbers Authority, "PRIVATE ENTERPRISE NUMBERS", January 2006, <http://www.iana.org/assignments/enterprise-numbers>.
[IANA]互联网分配号码管理局,“私营企业编号”,2006年1月<http://www.iana.org/assignments/enterprise-numbers>.
[ITU.I363-5.1996] International Telecommunications Union, "B-ISDN ATM Adaptation Layer Specification: Type 5 AAL", ITU-T Recommendation I.363.5, August 1996.
[ITU.I363-5.1996]国际电信联盟,“B-ISDN ATM适配层规范:5型AAL”,ITU-T建议I.363.5,1996年8月。
[RFC2516] Mamakos, L., Lidl, K., Evarts, J., Carrel, D., Simone, D., and R. Wheeler, "A Method for Transmitting PPP Over Ethernet (PPPoE)", RFC 2516, February 1999.
[RFC2516]Mamakos,L.,Lidl,K.,Evarts,J.,Carrel,D.,Simone,D.,和R.Wheeler,“通过以太网传输PPP(PPPoE)的方法”,RFC 2516,1999年2月。
[RFC2607] Aboba, B. and J. Vollbrecht, "Proxy Chaining and Policy Implementation in Roaming", RFC 2607, June 1999.
[RFC2607]Aboba,B.和J.Vollbrecht,“漫游中的代理链接和策略实施”,RFC 2607,1999年6月。
[RFC3046] Patrick, M., "DHCP Relay Agent Information Option", RFC 3046, January 2001.
[RFC3046]Patrick,M.,“DHCP中继代理信息选项”,RFC3046,2001年1月。
[RFC3162] Aboba, B., Zorn, G., and D. Mitton, "RADIUS and IPv6", RFC 3162, August 2001.
[RFC3162]Aboba,B.,Zorn,G.和D.Mitton,“RADIUS和IPv6”,RFC 3162,2001年8月。
[RFC3579] Aboba, B. and P. Calhoun, "RADIUS (Remote Authentication Dial In User Service) Support For Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP)", RFC 3579, September 2003.
[RFC3579]Aboba,B.和P.Calhoun,“RADIUS(远程认证拨入用户服务)对可扩展认证协议(EAP)的支持”,RFC 3579,2003年9月。
[RFC3580] Congdon, P., Aboba, B., Smith, A., Zorn, G., and J. Roese, "IEEE 802.1X Remote Authentication Dial In User Service (RADIUS) Usage Guidelines", RFC 3580, September 2003.
[RFC3580]Congdon,P.,Aboba,B.,Smith,A.,Zorn,G.,和J.Roese,“IEEE 802.1X远程认证拨入用户服务(RADIUS)使用指南”,RFC 35802003年9月。
[RFC4243] Stapp, M., Johnson, R., and T. Palaniappan, "Vendor-Specific Information Suboption for the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) Relay Agent Option", RFC 4243, December 2005.
[RFC4243]Stapp,M.,Johnson,R.,和T.Palaniappan,“动态主机配置协议(DHCP)中继代理选项的供应商特定信息子选项”,RFC 42432005年12月。
Authors' Addresses
作者地址
Vince Mammoliti Cisco Systems 181 Bay Street, Suite 3400 Toronto, ON M5J 2T3 Canada
Vince Mammoliti Cisco Systems加拿大多伦多湾街181号3400室M5J 2T3
EMail: vince@cisco.com
EMail: vince@cisco.com
Glen Zorn Cisco Systems 2901 Third Avenue, Suite 600 SEA1/5/ Seattle, WA 98121 USA
美国华盛顿州西雅图第三大道2901号Glen Zorn Cisco Systems 600室SEA1/5号,邮编:98121
Phone: +1 (425) 344 8113 EMail: gwz@cisco.com
Phone: +1 (425) 344 8113 EMail: gwz@cisco.com
Peter Arberg Redback Networks, Inc. 300 Holger Way San Jose, CA 95134 USA
Peter Arberg Redback Networks,Inc.美国加利福尼亚州圣何塞霍尔格大道300号,邮编95134
EMail: parberg@redback.com
EMail: parberg@redback.com
Robert Rennison ECI Telecom Omega Corporate Center 1300 Omega Drive Pittsburgh, PA 15205 USA
Robert Rennison ECI电信欧米茄公司中心美国宾夕法尼亚州匹兹堡欧米茄大道1300号,邮编15205
EMail: robert.rennison@ecitele.com
EMail: robert.rennison@ecitele.com
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完整版权声明
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IETF邀请任何相关方提请其注意任何版权、专利或专利申请,或其他可能涵盖实施本标准所需技术的专有权利。请将信息发送至IETF的IETF-ipr@ietf.org.
Acknowledgement
确认
Funding for the RFC Editor function is provided by the IETF Administrative Support Activity (IASA).
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