Network Working Group G. McCobb
Request for Comments: 4374 IBM Corporation
Category: Informational January 2006
Network Working Group G. McCobb
Request for Comments: 4374 IBM Corporation
Category: Informational January 2006
The application/xv+xml Media Type
应用程序/xv+xml媒体类型
Status of This Memo
关于下段备忘
This memo provides information for the Internet community. It does not specify an Internet standard of any kind. Distribution of this memo is unlimited.
本备忘录为互联网社区提供信息。它没有规定任何类型的互联网标准。本备忘录的分发不受限制。
Copyright Notice
版权公告
Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2006).
版权所有（C）互联网协会（2006年）。
Abstract
摘要
This document describes the registration of the MIME sub-type application/xv+xml. This sub-type is intended for use as a media descriptor for XHTML+Voice multimodal language documents.
本文档描述MIME子类型application/xv+xml的注册。此子类型旨在用作XHTML+语音多模态语言文档的媒体描述符。
XHTML+Voice is a member of the XHTML family of document types, as specified by XHTML Modularization [4]. XHTML+Voice extends XHTML 1.1 [5] with a modularized subset of VoiceXML 2.0 [9], XML Events [7], and a few extensions to both XHTML and VoiceXML 2.0. XHTML 1.1, VoiceXML 2.0, and XML Events are W3C Recommendations.
XHTML+语音是XHTML文档类型家族的一员，由XHTML模块化[4]指定。XHTML+Voice使用VoiceXML 2.0[9]的模块化子集、XML事件[7]以及对XHTML和VoiceXML 2.0的一些扩展来扩展XHTML 1.1[5]。XHTML1.1、VoiceXML2.0和XML事件是W3C的建议。
The language integration defined by XHTML+Voice supports all modules defined by XHTML Modularization and adds voice interaction to XHTML elements in order to enable multimodal applications. The defined document type for XHTML+Voice is XHTML Host language document type conformant.
XHTML+语音定义的语言集成支持XHTML模块化定义的所有模块，并向XHTML元素添加语音交互，以支持多模式应用程序。为XHTML+语音定义的文档类型与XHTML宿主语言文档类型一致。
XHTML+Voice 1.2 [8] is maintained by the VoiceXML Forum, at URI location <http://www.voicexml.org/specs/multimodal/x+v/12/>.
XHTML+Voice 1.2[8]由VoiceXML论坛在URI位置维护<http://www.voicexml.org/specs/multimodal/x+v/12/>。
The application/xv+xml media type is intended to be a media descriptor for XHTML+Voice multimodal documents. It is used to inform applications that additional markup for running a voice browser component and activating handlers for DOM Level 2 events [6] via XML Events [7] can be processed.
application/xv+xml媒体类型旨在作为XHTML+语音多模式文档的媒体描述符。它用于通知应用程序，可以处理用于运行语音浏览器组件和通过XML事件[7]激活DOM级别2事件处理程序[6]的附加标记。
This media type registration is not intended for e-mail usage.
此媒体类型注册不适用于电子邮件使用。
To: ietf-types@iana.org
Subject: Registration of MIME media type
application/xv+xml
To: ietf-types@iana.org
Subject: Registration of MIME media type
application/xv+xml
MIME media type name: application
MIME媒体类型名称：应用程序
MIME subtype name: xv+xml
MIME子类型名称：xv+xml
Required parameters: none
所需参数：无
Optional parameters:
可选参数：
charset: has the same semantics as the charset parameter of the "application/xml" media type specified in [1].
charset：与[1]中指定的“application/xml”媒体类型的charset参数具有相同的语义。
Encoding considerations: XHTML+Voice has the same media type encoding considerations specified in Section 3.2 of [1].
编码注意事项：XHTML+语音与[1]第3.2节中规定的媒体类型编码注意事项相同。
Security considerations: XHTML+Voice is an extension of XHTML and has the same security issues as XHTML. These include interpreting anchors and forms in XHTML documents, and scripting languages and other dynamic interactive capabilities. See Section 7 of [2]. In addition, the scripting language can be accessed by both the XHTML and the VoiceXML 2.0 markup embedded in the XHTML+Voice document. See Section 1.3.1.5 of [8]. XML-Events [7] allows an author to attach a handler to any node in the document. The handler that is activated in response to a specified event may be either a voice dialog or a script that can be in either the same or an external document.
安全注意事项：XHTML+语音是XHTML的扩展，与XHTML具有相同的安全问题。其中包括解释XHTML文档中的锚和表单，以及脚本语言和其他动态交互功能。见[2]第7节。此外，XHTML和嵌入在XHTML+语音文档中的VoiceXML2.0标记都可以访问脚本语言。见[8]第1.3.1.5节。XML事件[7]允许作者将处理程序附加到文档中的任何节点。为响应指定事件而激活的处理程序可以是语音对话框，也可以是同一文档或外部文档中的脚本。
Interoperability considerations: Because XHTML+Voice is built upon W3C standard recommendations, it is designed to be interoperable across a wide range of platforms and client devices. Because the extensions to XHTML are identified by their namespaces, all browsers that have namespace support can run an XHTML+Voice document as an XHTML document without voice interaction.
互操作性注意事项：因为XHTML+语音是基于W3C标准建议构建的，所以它被设计为可以跨多种平台和客户端设备进行互操作。因为XHTML的扩展是通过名称空间标识的，所以所有支持名称空间的浏览器都可以将XHTML+语音文档作为XHTML文档运行，而无需语音交互。
Published specification: The latest published version of XHTML+Voice is [8].
发布规范：XHTML+语音的最新发布版本为[8]。
Applications which use this media type: XHTML+Voice documents are intended to be deployed on the World Wide Web and rendered by multimodal browsers that support the visual and voice modes of interaction. Because XHTML+Voice is an application of XML, authors can expect XHTML+Voice user agents to be conformant XML 1.0 [3] processors. See section 2 of [2].
使用这种媒体类型的应用程序：XHTML+语音文档旨在部署在万维网上，并由支持视觉和语音交互模式的多模式浏览器呈现。因为XHTML+Voice是XML的一个应用程序，所以作者可以期望XHTML+Voice用户代理符合XML1.0[3]处理器。见[2]第2节。
Additional information:
Magic number(s): There is no single string that is always present.
File extension(s): mxml, xhvml, xvml, xvm
Macintosh File Type Code(s): TEXT
Additional information:
Magic number(s): There is no single string that is always present.
File extension(s): mxml, xhvml, xvml, xvm
Macintosh File Type Code(s): TEXT
Person & e-mail address to contact for further information:
联系人和电子邮件地址，以获取更多信息：
Gerald McCobb mccobb@us.ibm.com
杰拉尔德·麦考布mccobb@us.ibm.com
Intended usage: LIMITED USE
预期用途：有限用途
Author/Change controller: Gerald McCobb
作者/变更控制员：Gerald McCobb
Further information:
进一步资料：
See Section 3 of [2]. Following [2], fragment identifiers for XHTML+ Voice documents designate the element with the corresponding ID attribute value (see [3], Section 3.3.1).
见[2]第3节。在[2]之后，XHTML+语音文档的片段标识符用相应的ID属性值指定元素（参见[3]，第3.3.1节）。
While XHTML+Voice adds new ID attributes with fragment identifier namespaces that are not in the same namespace as XHTML, uniqueness of the ID attribute values is preserved within the document. See sections 1.3.1 and 5.3 of [8].
虽然XHTML+Voice添加了新的ID属性，其中包含与XHTML不在同一名称空间中的片段标识符名称空间，但ID属性值的唯一性仍保留在文档中。见[8]第1.3.1节和第5.3节。
Because XHTML+Voice is XML, an XHTML+Voice document (optionally) starts with an XML declaration that begins with "<?xml" and has a DOCTYPE declaration "<!DOCTYPE html". XHTML+Voice 1.2 has the following DOCTYPE declaration:
因为XHTML+语音是XML，所以XHTML+语音文档（可选）以一个XML声明开始，该声明以“<？XML”开头，并且有一个DOCTYPE声明“<！DOCTYPE html”。XHTML+Voice 1.2具有以下DOCTYPE声明：
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//VoiceXML Forum//DTD XHTML+Voice 1.2//EN"
"http://www.voicexml.org/specs/multimodal/x+v/12/dtd/xhtml+voice12.dtd">
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//VoiceXML Forum//DTD XHTML+Voice 1.2//EN"
"http://www.voicexml.org/specs/multimodal/x+v/12/dtd/xhtml+voice12.dtd">
Because XHTML+Voice is in the XHTML family of languages, the root element of an XHTML+Voice document is 'html', and '<html' can be found near the top of the document.
因为XHTML+语音属于XHTML语言家族，所以XHTML+语音文档的根元素是“html”，并且可以在文档顶部附近找到“<html”。
Security considerations for this media type are discussed in the MIME type registration that appears in Section 2.
第2节中出现的MIME类型注册中讨论了此媒体类型的安全注意事项。
As described in Section 2, this document specifies the registration of a MIME type for XHTML+Voice documents according to [1].
如第2节所述，本文档根据[1]为XHTML+语音文档指定MIME类型的注册。
[1] Murata, M., St. Laurent, S., and D. Kohn, "XML Media Types", RFC 3023, January 2001.
[1] Murata，M.，St.Laurent，S.，和D.Kohn，“XML媒体类型”，RFC 3023，2001年1月。
[2] Baker, M. and P. Stark, "The 'application/xhtml+xml' Media Type", RFC 3236, January 2002.
[2] Baker，M.和P.Stark，“应用程序/xhtml+xml”媒体类型”，RFC 3236，2002年1月。
[3] Bray, T. and others, "Extensible Markup Language (XML) 1.0", W3C Recommendation, http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml", February 2004.
[3] Bray，T.和其他人，“可扩展标记语言（XML）1.0”，W3C建议，http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml“，2004年2月。
[4] Dooley, S. and others, "Modularization of XHTML", W3C Recommendation, http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml-modularization", April 2001.
[4] Dooley，S.和其他人，“XHTML的模块化”，W3C建议，http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml-modularization“，2001年4月。
[5] Altheim, M. and S. McCarron, "XHTML 1.1 - Module-based XHTML", W3C Recommendation, http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml11/, May 2001.
[5] Altheim，M.和S.McCarron，“XHTML 1.1-基于模块的XHTML”，W3C建议，http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml11/，2001年5月。
[6] Pixley, T., "Document Object Model Level 2 Events Specification", W3C Recommendation, http://www.w3.org/TR/DOM-Level-2-Events/, November 2000.
[6] Pixley，T.，“文档对象模型2级事件规范”，W3C建议，http://www.w3.org/TR/DOM-Level-2-Events/，2000年11月。
[7] Pemberton, S., Raman, T., and S. McCarron, "XML Events - An events syntax for XML", W3C Recommendation, http://www.w3.org/TR/xml-events/, January 2002.
[7] Pemberton，S.，Raman，T.，和S.McCarron，“XML事件-XML的事件语法”，W3C建议，http://www.w3.org/TR/xml-events/，2002年1月。
[8] Axelsson, J. and others, "XHTML+Voice Profile 1.2", http://www.voicexml.org/specs/multimodal/x+v/12/, March 2004.
[8] Axelsson，J.和其他人，“XHTML+语音配置文件1.2”，http://www.voicexml.org/specs/multimodal/x+v/12/，2004年3月。
[9] McGlashan, S. and others, "Voice Extensible Markup Language (VoiceXML)", W3C Recommendation, http://www.w3.org/TR/voicexml20/, March 2004.
[9] McGrashan，S.和其他人，“语音可扩展标记语言（VoiceXML）”，W3C建议，http://www.w3.org/TR/voicexml20/，2004年3月。
Author's Address
作者地址
Gerald McCobb International Business Machines Corporation 8051 Congress Ave. Boca Raton, FL 33487 USA
美国佛罗里达州博卡拉顿国会大道8051号杰拉尔德·麦考布国际商用机器公司，邮编33487
Phone: +1 561 862 2109
EMail: mccobb@us.ibm.com
Phone: +1 561 862 2109
EMail: mccobb@us.ibm.com
Full Copyright Statement
完整版权声明
Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2006).
版权所有（C）互联网协会（2006年）。
This document is subject to the rights, licenses and restrictions contained in BCP 78, and except as set forth therein, the authors retain all their rights.
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确认
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