Network Working Group M. Krishnaswamy
Request for Comments: 3055 Photuris, Inc.
Category: Standards Track D. Romascanu
Avaya Communication
February 2001
Network Working Group M. Krishnaswamy
Request for Comments: 3055 Photuris, Inc.
Category: Standards Track D. Romascanu
Avaya Communication
February 2001
Management Information Base for the PINT Services Architecture
PINT服务体系结构的管理信息库
Status of this Memo
本备忘录的状况
This document specifies an Internet standards track protocol for the Internet community, and requests discussion and suggestions for improvements. Please refer to the current edition of the "Internet Official Protocol Standards" (STD 1) for the standardization state and status of this protocol. Distribution of this memo is unlimited.
本文件规定了互联网社区的互联网标准跟踪协议，并要求进行讨论和提出改进建议。有关本协议的标准化状态和状态，请参考当前版本的“互联网官方协议标准”（STD 1）。本备忘录的分发不受限制。
Copyright Notice
版权公告
Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2001). All Rights Reserved.
版权所有（C）互联网协会（2001年）。版权所有。
Abstract
摘要
This memo describes a proposed Management Information Base (MIB) for the PSTN/Internet Interworking (PINT) Services Architecture.
本备忘录描述了PSTN/互联网互通（PINT）服务体系结构的拟议管理信息库（MIB）。
Table of Contents
目录
1. Introduction ................................................ 2
2. The SNMP Management Framework ............................... 2
3. The need for PINT Services monitoring MIB ................... 3
4. PINT MIB Overview ........................................... 4
5. Definitions ................................................. 5
6. Acknowledgements ............................................ 17
7. Security Considerations ..................................... 17
8. IANA Considerations ......................................... 18
9. Intellectual Property ....................................... 18
10. References .................................................. 18
11. Authors' Addresses .......................................... 20
12. Full Copyright Statement .................................... 21
1. Introduction ................................................ 2
2. The SNMP Management Framework ............................... 2
3. The need for PINT Services monitoring MIB ................... 3
4. PINT MIB Overview ........................................... 4
5. Definitions ................................................. 5
6. Acknowledgements ............................................ 17
7. Security Considerations ..................................... 17
8. IANA Considerations ......................................... 18
9. Intellectual Property ....................................... 18
10. References .................................................. 18
11. Authors' Addresses .......................................... 20
12. Full Copyright Statement .................................... 21
PINT services are an emerging set of new Internet based applications where voice (and fax) requests to the PSTN (Public Switched Telephone Network) are carried over the Internet. RFC 2458 [1] gives a good introduction to the (pre-standard) PINT architecture and services. It also has examples of some of the early implementations of pre-PINT.
PINT服务是一组新兴的基于互联网的应用，通过互联网向PSTN（公共交换电话网络）发送语音（和传真）请求。RFC 2458[1]很好地介绍了（预标准）PINT体系结构和服务。它还提供了一些pre-PINT早期实现的示例。
This document defines a MIB which contains the elements for monitoring the performance of a PINT based service. The MIB consists of details of the four basic PINT services and their performance statistics measured under various criteria.
本文档定义了一个MIB，其中包含用于监视基于PINT的服务性能的元素。MIB包含四个基本PINT服务的详细信息，以及根据各种标准测量的性能统计信息。
It is not the purpose of this MIB to enable management of the PINT networking elements. We are concerned only with the PINT specific performance parameters. While it is understood that PINT service performance is closely related to host and network performance, they are not addressed here.
此MIB的目的不是启用PINT网络元素的管理。我们只关心品脱特定的性能参数。虽然可以理解，PINT服务性能与主机和网络性能密切相关，但这里不讨论它们。
The SNMP Management Framework presently consists of five major components:
SNMP管理框架目前由五个主要组件组成：
o An overall architecture, described in RFC 2571 [2].
o RFC 2571[2]中描述的总体架构。
o Mechanisms for describing and naming objects and events for the purpose of management. The first version of this Structure of Management Information (SMI) is called SMIv1 and described in STD 16, RFC 1155 [3], STD 16, RFC 1212 [4] and RFC 1215 [5]. The second version, called SMIv2, is described in STD 58, RFC 2578 [6], RFC 2579 [7] and RFC 2580 [8].
o 为管理目的描述和命名对象和事件的机制。这种管理信息结构（SMI）的第一个版本称为SMIv1，并在STD 16、RFC 1155[3]、STD 16、RFC 1212[4]和RFC 1215[5]中进行了描述。第二个版本称为SMIv2，在STD 58、RFC 2578[6]、RFC 2579[7]和RFC 2580[8]中进行了描述。
o Message protocols for transferring management information. The first version of the SNMP message protocol is called SNMPv1 and described in STD 15, RFC 1157 [9]. A second version of the SNMP message protocol, which is not an Internet standards track protocol, is called SNMPv2c and described in RFC 1901 [10] and RFC 1906 [11]. The third version of the message protocol is called SNMPv3 and described in RFC 1906 [11], RFC 2572 [12] and RFC 2574 [13].
o 用于传输管理信息的消息协议。SNMP消息协议的第一个版本称为SNMPv1，在STD 15、RFC 1157[9]中进行了描述。SNMP消息协议的第二个版本不是互联网标准跟踪协议，称为SNMPv2c，在RFC 1901[10]和RFC 1906[11]中进行了描述。消息协议的第三个版本称为SNMPv3，在RFC 1906[11]、RFC 2572[12]和RFC 2574[13]中进行了描述。
o Protocol operations for accessing management information. The first set of protocol operations and associated PDU formats is described in STD 15, RFC 1157 [9]. A second set of protocol operations and associated PDU formats is described in RFC 1905 [14].
o 访问管理信息的协议操作。STD 15、RFC 1157[9]中描述了第一组协议操作和相关PDU格式。RFC 1905[14]中描述了第二组协议操作和相关PDU格式。
o A set of fundamental applications described in RFC 2573 [15] and the view-based access control mechanism described in RFC 2575 [16].
o RFC 2573[15]中描述的一组基本应用程序和RFC 2575[16]中描述的基于视图的访问控制机制。
A more detailed introduction to the current SNMP Management Framework can be found in RFC 2570 [17].
有关当前SNMP管理框架的更详细介绍，请参见RFC 2570[17]。
Managed objects are accessed via a virtual information store, termed the Management Information Base or MIB. Objects in the MIB are defined using the mechanisms defined in the SMI.
托管对象通过虚拟信息存储（称为管理信息库或MIB）进行访问。MIB中的对象是使用SMI中定义的机制定义的。
This memo specifies a MIB module that is compliant to the SMIv2. A MIB conforming to the SMIv1 can be produced through the appropriate translations. The resulting translated MIB must be semantically equivalent, except where objects or events are omitted because no translation is possible (use of Counter64). Some machine-readable information in SMIv2 will be converted into textual descriptions in SMIv1 during the translation process. However, this loss of machine readable information is not considered to change the semantics of the MIB.
此备忘录指定了符合SMIv2的MIB模块。通过适当的翻译，可以生成符合SMIv1的MIB。生成的已翻译MIB必须在语义上等效，除非由于无法翻译而省略了对象或事件（使用计数器64）。在翻译过程中，SMIv2中的一些机器可读信息将转换为SMIv1中的文本描述。但是，这种机器可读信息的丢失不被认为会改变MIB的语义。
Traditionally voice (and fax) requests originate and terminate inside a PSTN network. This network is well known for robust handling of the requests, in terms of availability and security. However when the requests originate from the Internet there is a concern both on the part of the user as well as the provider about issues like reliable forwarding of the call requests to the PINT gateway under various network conditions, user/host authentication, secure handling of the user information etc. Performance and security management becomes all the more important where PINT services cross multiple administrative domains (or providers).
传统上，语音（和传真）请求在PSTN网络内发起和终止。在可用性和安全性方面，该网络以对请求的健壮处理而闻名。但是，当请求来自互联网时，用户和提供商都担心诸如在各种网络条件下将呼叫请求可靠转发到PINT网关、用户/主机身份验证、，当PINT服务跨越多个管理域（或提供商）时，用户信息的安全处理等性能和安全管理变得更加重要。
This MIB is an attempt to list the parameters that need to be monitored on an user, PINT client, PINT server and PINT gateway basis.
此MIB试图列出用户、PINT客户端、PINT服务器和PINT网关上需要监控的参数。
(PINT services, their invocation methods/protocols and security issues associated with the PINT architecture are discussed in detail in [18]).
（PINT服务、它们的调用方法/协议以及与PINT体系结构相关的安全问题在[18]中进行了详细讨论。）。
Following is a list of some explanations on the MIB definitions that we have chosen to construct.
下面是关于我们选择构建的MIB定义的一些解释列表。
o The basic purpose of this MIB is to monitor the access to PINT services both from the performance and security point of view. Information may pertain to a certain user or his/her system (PINT client) or the system providing the PINT services (PINT server) or the PINT gateway that forwards the call to the PSTN network.
o 此MIB的基本目的是从性能和安全角度监视对PINT服务的访问。信息可能与特定用户或其系统（PINT客户端）或提供PINT服务的系统（PINT服务器）或将呼叫转发到PSTN网络的PINT网关有关。
o We chose to build the configuration table as an extension of the Application MIB - RFC 2287 [19] using the augments construct. Server location and contact might be retrieved from the standard MIB-II sysLocation and sysContact objects. There is no need to replicate this information in the PINT MIB. However, the PINT administrator may be a different person than the sysadmin with global responsibilities, thus a pintSysContact object is defined.
o 我们选择使用augments构造构建配置表，作为应用程序MIB-RFC 2287[19]的扩展。可以从标准MIB-II sysLocation和sysContact对象检索服务器位置和联系人。不需要在PINT MIB中复制此信息。但是，PINT管理员可能与具有全局职责的系统管理员不同，因此定义了pintSysContact对象。
o We chose to monitor the gateway connections from the PINT server. While the agent runs in the PINT servers, the connections to the gateways might need to be monitored in order to understand what goes on. We placed them in a separate MIB group, and by using MODULE-COMPLIANCE clauses, agents that cannot implement this stuff will not be mandated to do it.
o 我们选择从PINT服务器监视网关连接。当代理在PINT服务器中运行时，可能需要监视到网关的连接，以便了解发生了什么。我们将它们放在一个单独的MIB组中，通过使用MODULE-COMPLIANCE子句，不能实现这些功能的代理将不会被强制执行。
o There is no traps definition in this MIB module. Note that thresholding on counters is always possible by using a standard mechanism defined by the Remote Monitoring MIB, that can be referenced here. Some events that may be defined by using this mechanisms:
o 此MIB模块中没有陷阱定义。请注意，通过使用远程监控MIB定义的标准机制（此处可以引用），计数器上的阈值设置始终是可能的。可以使用此机制定义的某些事件：
* continuous login/authentication failure or refusal from a particular client or user
* 特定客户端或用户连续登录/身份验证失败或拒绝
* nuisance call - repeated calls (within a specified period) to a number originating from the same user
* 干扰呼叫-对来自同一用户的号码的重复呼叫（在指定时间内）
o The client performance and user performance tables may be rather resource demanding for an agent implementation. In some MIBs, like the Remote Monitoring (RMON) MIBs, control mechanisms were built in order to activate those statistics on demand. If needed, a sorting ('topN') mechanism can be designed, so that a sorted view of clients or users is presented for the high level debugging.
o 客户端性能和用户性能表对于代理实现来说可能需要相当多的资源。在一些MIB（如远程监控（RMON）MIB）中，建立了控制机制，以便按需激活这些统计信息。如果需要，可以设计排序（“topN”）机制，以便为高级调试提供客户端或用户的排序视图。
o We built a time-distribution trying to cover both short-lived, as well as longer sessions (1-10 secs, 10 secs - 1 min., 1-15 min., 15 mins-24 hours, longer).
o 我们构建了一个时间分布，试图覆盖短期和更长的会话（1-10秒，10秒-1分钟，1-15分钟，15分钟-24小时，更长）。
o PintServerClientAddress is defined as a SnmpAdminString. It may include an IpAddress and/or name, but we preferred to minimize the number of indices at this stage, and keep a human-readable format at the same time.
o PintServerClientAddress定义为SNMPAdminInstalling。它可能包括一个IP地址和/或名称，但我们更希望在此阶段尽量减少索引数量，同时保持一种人类可读的格式。
o We define pintServerUserIdName as the UserId. This UserId needs to be unique across multiple PINT servers and gateways (depending on the architecture) and is mapped to the SessionId. One way to achieve this uniqueness is by appending clientId to the UserId string before sending to the PINT server. The SessionId could then be a combination of this new UserId and a timestamp.
o 我们将pintServerUserIdName定义为用户ID。此用户标识需要在多个PINT服务器和网关之间是唯一的（取决于体系结构），并映射到SessionId。实现这种唯一性的一种方法是在发送到PINT服务器之前将clientId追加到用户ID字符串。SessionId可以是这个新用户id和时间戳的组合。
PINT-MIB DEFINITIONS ::= BEGIN
PINT-MIB DEFINITIONS ::= BEGIN
IMPORTS OBJECT-TYPE, Counter32, MODULE-IDENTITY, mib-2 FROM SNMPv2-SMI TEXTUAL-CONVENTION FROM SNMPv2-TC MODULE-COMPLIANCE, OBJECT-GROUP FROM SNMPv2-CONF sysApplInstallPkgEntry FROM SYSAPPL-MIB SnmpAdminString FROM SNMP-FRAMEWORK-MIB; -- RFC 2571 [2]
从SNMPv2导入对象类型、计数器32、模块标识、mib-2，从SNMPv2导入SMI文本约定，从SNMPv2导入对象组，从SNMPv2 CONF sysApplInstallPkgEntry导入对象类型、计数器32、模块标识、mib-2，从SNMP-FRAMEWORK-mib导入对象组；--RFC2571[2]
pintMib MODULE-IDENTITY LAST-UPDATED "200102010000Z" -- 1 Feb 2001
pintMib模块标识最后更新“200102010000Z”-2001年2月1日
ORGANIZATION "IETF PINT Working Group" CONTACT-INFO " Chairs: Steve Bellovin E-mail: smb@research.att.com
组织“IETF品脱工作组”联系人信息主席：Steve Bellovin电子邮件：smb@research.att.com
Igor Faynberg E-mail: faynberg@lucent.com
Igor Faynberg电子邮件：faynberg@lucent.com
Authors: Murali Krishnaswamy Postal: 20 Corporate Place South Piscataway, NJ 08854 Tel: +1 (732)465-1000
作者：Murali Krishnaswamy邮政：新泽西州皮斯卡塔韦南20号企业广场08854电话：+1（732）465-1000
E-mail: murali@photuris.com
电邮：murali@photuris.com
Dan Romascanu Postal: Atidim Technology Park, Bldg 3 Tel Aviv, Israel Tel: +972 3 6458414 E-mail: dromasca@avaya.com
Dan Romascanu邮政：以色列特拉维夫3号楼Atidim科技园电话：+972 3 6458414电子邮件：dromasca@avaya.com
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"
DESCRIPTION "This MIB defines the objects necessary to monitor PINT Services"
描述“此MIB定义监视PINT服务所需的对象”
-- Revision history
--修订历史
REVISION "200102010000Z" -- 1 Feb 2001
DESCRIPTION
"Initial version, published as RFC 3055."
::= { mib-2 93 }
REVISION "200102010000Z" -- 1 Feb 2001
DESCRIPTION
"Initial version, published as RFC 3055."
::= { mib-2 93 }
PintServiceType ::= TEXTUAL-CONVENTION
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This TC describes the type of a PINT service."
SYNTAX INTEGER {
r2C(1), -- Request-to-Talk
r2F(2), -- Request-to-Fax
r2FB(3), -- Request-to-Fax-Back
r2HC(4) -- Request-to-Hear-Content
}
PintServiceType ::= TEXTUAL-CONVENTION
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This TC describes the type of a PINT service."
SYNTAX INTEGER {
r2C(1), -- Request-to-Talk
r2F(2), -- Request-to-Fax
r2FB(3), -- Request-to-Fax-Back
r2HC(4) -- Request-to-Hear-Content
}
PintPerfStatPeriod ::= TEXTUAL-CONVENTION
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This TC describes the statistics period of time.
PintPerfStatPeriod ::= TEXTUAL-CONVENTION
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This TC describes the statistics period of time.
Note that the values of the counters indexed with a value SinceReboot(4) can be potentially affected by a counter rollover. It is the responsibility of the application using this object to take into account that the counter has been zeroed each time it reached a value of (2**32-1)." SYNTAX INTEGER { last30sec(1), -- Performance Statics for the last 30 sec
请注意，使用值SinceReboot（4）索引的计数器的值可能会受到计数器翻转的潜在影响。使用此对象的应用程序有责任考虑计数器在每次达到（2**32-1）值时都已归零。“语法整数{last30sec（1）”--过去30秒的性能静态
last15min(2), -- 15 min
last24Hr(3), -- 24 Hour
sinceReboot(4) -- Since the time the pint server was
-- last rebooted
}
last15min(2), -- 15 min
last24Hr(3), -- 24 Hour
sinceReboot(4) -- Since the time the pint server was
-- last rebooted
}
pintServerConfig OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { pintMib 1 }
pintServerMonitor OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { pintMib 2 }
pintMibConformance OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { pintMib 3 }
pintServerConfig OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { pintMib 1 }
pintServerMonitor OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { pintMib 2 }
pintMibConformance OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { pintMib 3 }
-- pintServerConfig - PINT configuration MIB variables
--pintServerConfig-PINT配置MIB变量
pintReleaseNumber OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX SnmpAdminString
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"An indication of version of the PINT protocol supported
by this agent."
::= { pintServerConfig 1 }
pintReleaseNumber OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX SnmpAdminString
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"An indication of version of the PINT protocol supported
by this agent."
::= { pintServerConfig 1 }
pintSysContact OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX SnmpAdminString
MAX-ACCESS read-write
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Contact information related to the administration of the PINT
services."
::= { pintServerConfig 2 }
pintSysContact OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX SnmpAdminString
MAX-ACCESS read-write
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Contact information related to the administration of the PINT
services."
::= { pintServerConfig 2 }
pintApplInstallPkgTable OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX SEQUENCE OF PintApplInstallPkgEntry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Table describing the PINT applications that are installed."
::= { pintServerConfig 3 }
pintApplInstallPkgTable OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX SEQUENCE OF PintApplInstallPkgEntry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Table describing the PINT applications that are installed."
::= { pintServerConfig 3 }
pintApplInstallPkgEntry OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX PintApplInstallPkgEntry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Entries per PINT Application."
AUGMENTS { sysApplInstallPkgEntry }
::= { pintApplInstallPkgTable 1 }
pintApplInstallPkgEntry OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX PintApplInstallPkgEntry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Entries per PINT Application."
AUGMENTS { sysApplInstallPkgEntry }
::= { pintApplInstallPkgTable 1 }
PintApplInstallPkgEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
PintApplInstallPkgEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
pintApplInstallPkgDescription SnmpAdminString }
pintApplInstallPkgDescription SnmpAdminString}
pintApplInstallPkgDescription OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX SnmpAdminString
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Textual description of the installed PINT application."
::= { pintApplInstallPkgEntry 1 }
pintApplInstallPkgDescription OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX SnmpAdminString
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Textual description of the installed PINT application."
::= { pintApplInstallPkgEntry 1 }
pintRegisteredGatewayTable OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX SEQUENCE OF PintRegisteredGatewayEntry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Table describing the registered gateway applications."
::= { pintServerConfig 4 }
pintRegisteredGatewayTable OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX SEQUENCE OF PintRegisteredGatewayEntry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Table describing the registered gateway applications."
::= { pintServerConfig 4 }
pintRegisteredGatewayEntry OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX PintRegisteredGatewayEntry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Entries per Registered Gateway Application."
AUGMENTS { sysApplInstallPkgEntry }
::= { pintRegisteredGatewayTable 1 }
pintRegisteredGatewayEntry OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX PintRegisteredGatewayEntry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Entries per Registered Gateway Application."
AUGMENTS { sysApplInstallPkgEntry }
::= { pintRegisteredGatewayTable 1 }
PintRegisteredGatewayEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
pintRegisteredGatewayName SnmpAdminString,
pintRegisteredGatewayDescription SnmpAdminString
}
PintRegisteredGatewayEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
pintRegisteredGatewayName SnmpAdminString,
pintRegisteredGatewayDescription SnmpAdminString
}
pintRegisteredGatewayName OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX SnmpAdminString
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Name of the registered gateway."
::= { pintRegisteredGatewayEntry 1 }
pintRegisteredGatewayName OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX SnmpAdminString
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Name of the registered gateway."
::= { pintRegisteredGatewayEntry 1 }
pintRegisteredGatewayDescription OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX SnmpAdminString
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Textual description of the registered gateway."
::= { pintRegisteredGatewayEntry 2 }
pintRegisteredGatewayDescription OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX SnmpAdminString
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Textual description of the registered gateway."
::= { pintRegisteredGatewayEntry 2 }
-- pintServerMonitor - PINT monitoring statistics MIB variables
--pintServerMonitor-PINT监控统计信息MIB变量
pintServerGlobalPerf OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= {pintServerMonitor 1 }
pintServerClientPerf OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= {pintServerMonitor 2 }
pintServerUserIdPerf OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= {pintServerMonitor 3 }
pintServerGatewayPerf OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= {pintServerMonitor 4 }
pintServerGlobalPerf OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= {pintServerMonitor 1 }
pintServerClientPerf OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= {pintServerMonitor 2 }
pintServerUserIdPerf OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= {pintServerMonitor 3 }
pintServerGatewayPerf OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= {pintServerMonitor 4 }
pintServerGlobalStatsTable OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX SEQUENCE OF PintServerGlobalStatsEntry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Table displaying the monitored global server statistics."
::= { pintServerGlobalPerf 1 }
pintServerGlobalStatsTable OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX SEQUENCE OF PintServerGlobalStatsEntry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Table displaying the monitored global server statistics."
::= { pintServerGlobalPerf 1 }
pintServerGlobalStatsEntry OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX PintServerGlobalStatsEntry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Entries in the global statistics table.
One entry is defined for each monitored service type and
performance statistics collection period."
INDEX {pintServerServiceTypeIndex, pintServerPerfStatPeriodIndex}
::= { pintServerGlobalStatsTable 1 }
pintServerGlobalStatsEntry OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX PintServerGlobalStatsEntry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Entries in the global statistics table.
One entry is defined for each monitored service type and
performance statistics collection period."
INDEX {pintServerServiceTypeIndex, pintServerPerfStatPeriodIndex}
::= { pintServerGlobalStatsTable 1 }
PintServerGlobalStatsEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
pintServerServiceTypeIndex PintServiceType,
pintServerPerfStatPeriodIndex PintPerfStatPeriod,
pintServerGlobalCallsReceived Counter32,
pintServerGlobalSuccessfulCalls Counter32,
pintServerGlobalDisconnectedCalls Counter32,
pintServerGlobalDisCUAutFCalls Counter32,
pintServerGlobalDisServProbCalls Counter32,
pintServerGlobalDisGatProbCalls Counter32
}
PintServerGlobalStatsEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
pintServerServiceTypeIndex PintServiceType,
pintServerPerfStatPeriodIndex PintPerfStatPeriod,
pintServerGlobalCallsReceived Counter32,
pintServerGlobalSuccessfulCalls Counter32,
pintServerGlobalDisconnectedCalls Counter32,
pintServerGlobalDisCUAutFCalls Counter32,
pintServerGlobalDisServProbCalls Counter32,
pintServerGlobalDisGatProbCalls Counter32
}
pintServerServiceTypeIndex OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX PintServiceType
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The unique identifier of the monitored service."
::= { pintServerGlobalStatsEntry 1 }
pintServerServiceTypeIndex OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX PintServiceType
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The unique identifier of the monitored service."
::= { pintServerGlobalStatsEntry 1 }
pintServerPerfStatPeriodIndex OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX PintPerfStatPeriod MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
pintServerPerfStatPeriodIndex对象类型语法PintPerfStatPeriod MAX-ACCESS不可访问
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Time period for which the performance statistics are requested
from the pint server."
::= { pintServerGlobalStatsEntry 2 }
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Time period for which the performance statistics are requested
from the pint server."
::= { pintServerGlobalStatsEntry 2 }
pintServerGlobalCallsReceived OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter32
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Number of received global calls."
::= { pintServerGlobalStatsEntry 3 }
pintServerGlobalCallsReceived OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter32
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Number of received global calls."
::= { pintServerGlobalStatsEntry 3 }
pintServerGlobalSuccessfulCalls OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter32
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Number of global successful calls."
::= { pintServerGlobalStatsEntry 4 }
pintServerGlobalSuccessfulCalls OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter32
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Number of global successful calls."
::= { pintServerGlobalStatsEntry 4 }
pintServerGlobalDisconnectedCalls OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter32
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Number of global disconnected (failed) calls."
::= { pintServerGlobalStatsEntry 5 }
pintServerGlobalDisconnectedCalls OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter32
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Number of global disconnected (failed) calls."
::= { pintServerGlobalStatsEntry 5 }
pintServerGlobalDisCUAutFCalls
OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter32
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Number of global calls that were disconnected because of client
or user authorization failure."
::= { pintServerGlobalStatsEntry 6 }
pintServerGlobalDisCUAutFCalls
OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter32
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Number of global calls that were disconnected because of client
or user authorization failure."
::= { pintServerGlobalStatsEntry 6 }
pintServerGlobalDisServProbCalls OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter32
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Number of global calls that were disconnected because of
server problems."
::= { pintServerGlobalStatsEntry 7 }
pintServerGlobalDisServProbCalls OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter32
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Number of global calls that were disconnected because of
server problems."
::= { pintServerGlobalStatsEntry 7 }
pintServerGlobalDisGatProbCalls OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter32
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Number of global calls that were disconnected because of
gateway problems."
::= { pintServerGlobalStatsEntry 8 }
pintServerGlobalDisGatProbCalls OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter32
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Number of global calls that were disconnected because of
gateway problems."
::= { pintServerGlobalStatsEntry 8 }
pintServerClientStatsTable OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX SEQUENCE OF PintServerClientStatsEntry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Table displaying the monitored server client statistics."
::= { pintServerClientPerf 1 }
pintServerClientStatsTable OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX SEQUENCE OF PintServerClientStatsEntry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Table displaying the monitored server client statistics."
::= { pintServerClientPerf 1 }
pintServerClientStatsEntry OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX PintServerClientStatsEntry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Entries in the client server statistics table.
One entry is defined for each client identified by name,
monitored service type and performance statistics collection
period."
INDEX {pintServerClientAddress, pintServerServiceTypeIndex,
pintServerPerfStatPeriodIndex}
::= { pintServerClientStatsTable 1 }
pintServerClientStatsEntry OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX PintServerClientStatsEntry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Entries in the client server statistics table.
One entry is defined for each client identified by name,
monitored service type and performance statistics collection
period."
INDEX {pintServerClientAddress, pintServerServiceTypeIndex,
pintServerPerfStatPeriodIndex}
::= { pintServerClientStatsTable 1 }
PintServerClientStatsEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
pintServerClientAddress SnmpAdminString,
pintServerClientCallsReceived Counter32,
pintServerClientSuccessfulCalls Counter32,
pintServerClientDisconnectedCalls Counter32,
pintServerClientDisCAutFCalls Counter32,
pintServerClientDisEFProbCalls Counter32
}
PintServerClientStatsEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
pintServerClientAddress SnmpAdminString,
pintServerClientCallsReceived Counter32,
pintServerClientSuccessfulCalls Counter32,
pintServerClientDisconnectedCalls Counter32,
pintServerClientDisCAutFCalls Counter32,
pintServerClientDisEFProbCalls Counter32
}
pintServerClientAddress OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX SnmpAdminString
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The unique identifier of the monitored client
identified by its address represented as as a string."
::= { pintServerClientStatsEntry 1 }
pintServerClientAddress OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX SnmpAdminString
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The unique identifier of the monitored client
identified by its address represented as as a string."
::= { pintServerClientStatsEntry 1 }
pintServerClientCallsReceived OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter32
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Number of calls received from the specific client."
::= { pintServerClientStatsEntry 2 }
pintServerClientCallsReceived OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter32
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Number of calls received from the specific client."
::= { pintServerClientStatsEntry 2 }
pintServerClientSuccessfulCalls OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter32
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Number of calls from the client successfully completed."
::= { pintServerClientStatsEntry 3 }
pintServerClientSuccessfulCalls OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter32
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Number of calls from the client successfully completed."
::= { pintServerClientStatsEntry 3 }
pintServerClientDisconnectedCalls OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter32
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Number of calls received from the client, and that were
disconnected (failed)."
::= { pintServerClientStatsEntry 4 }
pintServerClientDisconnectedCalls OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter32
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Number of calls received from the client, and that were
disconnected (failed)."
::= { pintServerClientStatsEntry 4 }
pintServerClientDisCAutFCalls
OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter32
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Number of calls from the client that were disconnected because of
client authorization failure."
::= { pintServerClientStatsEntry 5 }
pintServerClientDisCAutFCalls
OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter32
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Number of calls from the client that were disconnected because of
client authorization failure."
::= { pintServerClientStatsEntry 5 }
pintServerClientDisEFProbCalls OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter32
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Number of calls from the client that were disconnected because
of egress facility problems."
::= { pintServerClientStatsEntry 6 }
pintServerClientDisEFProbCalls OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter32
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Number of calls from the client that were disconnected because
of egress facility problems."
::= { pintServerClientStatsEntry 6 }
pintServerUserIdStatsTable OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX SEQUENCE OF PintServerUserIdStatsEntry MAX-ACCESS not-accessible STATUS current
pintServerUserIdStatsTable PintServerUserIdStatsEntry MAX-ACCESS的对象类型语法序列不可访问状态当前
DESCRIPTION
"Table displaying the monitored Pint service user statistics."
::= { pintServerUserIdPerf 1 }
DESCRIPTION
"Table displaying the monitored Pint service user statistics."
::= { pintServerUserIdPerf 1 }
pintServerUserIdStatsEntry OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX PintServerUserIdStatsEntry MAX-ACCESS not-accessible STATUS current DESCRIPTION "Entries in the user statistics table. One entry is defined for each user identified by name, each monitored service type and performance statistics collection period.
pintServerUserIdStatsEntry对象类型语法pintServerUserIdStatsEntry MAX-ACCESS不可访问状态当前描述“用户统计表中的条目。为通过名称、每个受监视的服务类型和性能统计信息收集周期标识的每个用户定义一个条目。
It is assumed that the capabilities of the pint server
are enough to accommodate the number of entries in this table.
It is a local server implementation issue if an aging mechanism
Is implemented in order to avoid scalability problems."
INDEX {pintServerUserIdName, pintServerServiceTypeIndex,
pintServerPerfStatPeriodIndex}
::= { pintServerUserIdStatsTable 1 }
It is assumed that the capabilities of the pint server
are enough to accommodate the number of entries in this table.
It is a local server implementation issue if an aging mechanism
Is implemented in order to avoid scalability problems."
INDEX {pintServerUserIdName, pintServerServiceTypeIndex,
pintServerPerfStatPeriodIndex}
::= { pintServerUserIdStatsTable 1 }
PintServerUserIdStatsEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
pintServerUserIdName SnmpAdminString,
pintServerUserIdCallsReceived Counter32,
pintServerUserIdSuccessfulCalls Counter32,
pintServerUserIdDisconnectedCalls Counter32,
pintServerUserIdDiscUIdAFailCalls Counter32,
pintServerUserIdEFProbCalls Counter32
}
PintServerUserIdStatsEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
pintServerUserIdName SnmpAdminString,
pintServerUserIdCallsReceived Counter32,
pintServerUserIdSuccessfulCalls Counter32,
pintServerUserIdDisconnectedCalls Counter32,
pintServerUserIdDiscUIdAFailCalls Counter32,
pintServerUserIdEFProbCalls Counter32
}
pintServerUserIdName OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX SnmpAdminString (SIZE(0..64))
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The unique identifier of the monitored user
identified by its name."
::= { pintServerUserIdStatsEntry 1 }
pintServerUserIdName OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX SnmpAdminString (SIZE(0..64))
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The unique identifier of the monitored user
identified by its name."
::= { pintServerUserIdStatsEntry 1 }
pintServerUserIdCallsReceived OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter32
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Number of calls received from the specific user."
::= { pintServerUserIdStatsEntry 2 }
pintServerUserIdCallsReceived OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter32
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Number of calls received from the specific user."
::= { pintServerUserIdStatsEntry 2 }
pintServerUserIdSuccessfulCalls OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter32
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Number of calls from the user successfully completed."
::= { pintServerUserIdStatsEntry 3 }
pintServerUserIdSuccessfulCalls OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter32
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Number of calls from the user successfully completed."
::= { pintServerUserIdStatsEntry 3 }
pintServerUserIdDisconnectedCalls OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter32
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Number of calls received from the user that were
disconnected (failed)."
::= { pintServerUserIdStatsEntry 4 }
pintServerUserIdDisconnectedCalls OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter32
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Number of calls received from the user that were
disconnected (failed)."
::= { pintServerUserIdStatsEntry 4 }
pintServerUserIdDiscUIdAFailCalls
OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter32
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Number of calls from the user that were disconnected because of
user authorization failure."
::= { pintServerUserIdStatsEntry 5 }
pintServerUserIdDiscUIdAFailCalls
OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter32
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Number of calls from the user that were disconnected because of
user authorization failure."
::= { pintServerUserIdStatsEntry 5 }
pintServerUserIdEFProbCalls OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter32
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Number of calls from the user that were disconnected because of
egress facility problems."
::= { pintServerUserIdStatsEntry 6 }
pintServerUserIdEFProbCalls OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter32
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Number of calls from the user that were disconnected because of
egress facility problems."
::= { pintServerUserIdStatsEntry 6 }
pintServerGatewayStatsTable OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX SEQUENCE OF PintServerGatewayStatsEntry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Table displaying the monitored gateway statistics."
::= { pintServerGatewayPerf 1 }
pintServerGatewayStatsTable OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX SEQUENCE OF PintServerGatewayStatsEntry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Table displaying the monitored gateway statistics."
::= { pintServerGatewayPerf 1 }
pintServerGatewayStatsEntry OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX PintServerGatewayStatsEntry MAX-ACCESS not-accessible STATUS current
PintServerGatewayStatEntry对象类型语法PintServerGatewayStatEntry MAX-ACCESS不可访问状态当前
DESCRIPTION "Entries in the gateway table. One entry is defined for each gateway identified by name, each monitored service type and performance statistics collection period."
DESCRIPTION“网关表中的条目。为通过名称、每个受监控的服务类型和性能统计数据收集周期标识的每个网关定义一个条目。”
INDEX { pintRegisteredGatewayName, pintServerServiceTypeIndex,
pintServerPerfStatPeriodIndex }
::= { pintServerGatewayStatsTable 1 }
INDEX { pintRegisteredGatewayName, pintServerServiceTypeIndex,
pintServerPerfStatPeriodIndex }
::= { pintServerGatewayStatsTable 1 }
PintServerGatewayStatsEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
pintServerGatewayCallsReceived Counter32,
pintServerGatewaySuccessfulCalls Counter32,
pintServerGatewayDisconnectedCalls Counter32
}
PintServerGatewayStatsEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
pintServerGatewayCallsReceived Counter32,
pintServerGatewaySuccessfulCalls Counter32,
pintServerGatewayDisconnectedCalls Counter32
}
pintServerGatewayCallsReceived OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter32
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Number of calls received at the specified gateway."
::= { pintServerGatewayStatsEntry 1 }
pintServerGatewayCallsReceived OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter32
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Number of calls received at the specified gateway."
::= { pintServerGatewayStatsEntry 1 }
pintServerGatewaySuccessfulCalls OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter32
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Number of calls successfully completed at the specified gateway."
::= { pintServerGatewayStatsEntry 2 }
pintServerGatewaySuccessfulCalls OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter32
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Number of calls successfully completed at the specified gateway."
::= { pintServerGatewayStatsEntry 2 }
pintServerGatewayDisconnectedCalls OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter32
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Number of calls that were disconnected (failed) at the specified
gateway."
::= { pintServerGatewayStatsEntry 3 }
pintServerGatewayDisconnectedCalls OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter32
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Number of calls that were disconnected (failed) at the specified
gateway."
::= { pintServerGatewayStatsEntry 3 }
--
-- Notifications Section
-- (none defined)
--
--
-- Notifications Section
-- (none defined)
--
-- -- Conformance Section
----合规部分
--
--
pintMibCompliances OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { pintMibConformance 1 }
pintMibGroups OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { pintMibConformance 2 }
pintMibCompliances OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { pintMibConformance 1 }
pintMibGroups OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { pintMibConformance 2 }
pintMibCompliance MODULE-COMPLIANCE
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Describes the requirements for conformance to the
PINT MIB."
MODULE -- this module
MANDATORY-GROUPS { pintMibConfigGroup, pintMibMonitorGroup }
::= { pintMibCompliances 1 }
pintMibCompliance MODULE-COMPLIANCE
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Describes the requirements for conformance to the
PINT MIB."
MODULE -- this module
MANDATORY-GROUPS { pintMibConfigGroup, pintMibMonitorGroup }
::= { pintMibCompliances 1 }
pintMibConfigGroup OBJECT-GROUP
OBJECTS {
pintReleaseNumber,
pintSysContact,
pintApplInstallPkgDescription,
pintRegisteredGatewayName,
pintRegisteredGatewayDescription
}
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"A collection of objects providing configuration
information
for a PINT Server."
::= { pintMibGroups 1 }
pintMibConfigGroup OBJECT-GROUP
OBJECTS {
pintReleaseNumber,
pintSysContact,
pintApplInstallPkgDescription,
pintRegisteredGatewayName,
pintRegisteredGatewayDescription
}
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"A collection of objects providing configuration
information
for a PINT Server."
::= { pintMibGroups 1 }
pintMibMonitorGroup OBJECT-GROUP OBJECTS { pintServerGlobalCallsReceived, pintServerGlobalSuccessfulCalls, pintServerGlobalDisconnectedCalls, pintServerGlobalDisCUAutFCalls, pintServerGlobalDisServProbCalls, pintServerGlobalDisGatProbCalls, pintServerClientCallsReceived, pintServerClientSuccessfulCalls, pintServerClientDisconnectedCalls, pintServerClientDisCAutFCalls, pintServerClientDisEFProbCalls, --pintServerUserIdName, pintServerUserIdCallsReceived, pintServerUserIdSuccessfulCalls, pintServerUserIdDisconnectedCalls, pintServerUserIdDiscUIdAFailCalls, pintServerUserIdEFProbCalls,
pintMibMonitorGroup对象组对象{PintServerGlobalCalls已接收、pintServerGlobalSuccessfulCalls、pintServerGlobalDisconnectedCalls、PintServerGlobalDiscuatfCalls、PintServerGlobalDiservProbCalls、pintServerGlobalDisGatProbCalls、PintServerClientCalls已接收、pintServerClientSuccessfulCalls、PintServerClientDiscoutedCalls、PintServerClientDiscoutfCallsEFProbCalls，--pintServerUserIdName，PintServerUserIDCalls接收，pintServerUserIdSuccessfulCalls，pintServerUserIdDisconnectedCalls，PintServerUserIDDiscuidFailCalls，PintServerUserIDFprobCalls，
pintServerGatewayCallsReceived,
pintServerGatewaySuccessfulCalls,
pintServerGatewayDisconnectedCalls
}
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"A collection of objects providing monitoring
information
for a PINT Server."
::= { pintMibGroups 2 }
pintServerGatewayCallsReceived,
pintServerGatewaySuccessfulCalls,
pintServerGatewayDisconnectedCalls
}
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"A collection of objects providing monitoring
information
for a PINT Server."
::= { pintMibGroups 2 }
END
终止
The authors would like to thank Igor Faynberg for his encouragement to produce this work.
作者要感谢Igor Faynberg鼓励他创作这部作品。
There is only one management object defined in this MIB that has a MAX-ACCESS clause of read-write (pintSysContact). There are no read-create objects. This read-write object may be considered sensitive or vulnerable in some network environments. The support for SET operations in a non-secure environment without proper protection can have a negative effect on network operations.
此MIB中仅定义了一个具有读写MAX-ACCESS子句（pintSysContact）的管理对象。没有读创建对象。在某些网络环境中，此读写对象可能被视为敏感或易受攻击。在没有适当保护的非安全环境中支持SET操作可能会对网络操作产生负面影响。
There are a number of managed objects in this MIB that may contain information that may be sensitive from a business perspective. One could be the customer identification (UserIdName). Also information on PINT services performance might itself be need to be guarded. It is thus important to control even GET access to these objects and possibly to even encrypt the values of these object when sending them over the network via SNMP. Not all versions of SNMP provide features for such a secure environment.
此MIB中有许多托管对象可能包含从业务角度看可能敏感的信息。一个可以是客户标识（UserIdName）。此外，关于PINT服务性能的信息本身可能需要加以保护。因此，在通过SNMP通过网络发送这些对象时，控制甚至访问这些对象，甚至可能加密这些对象的值，这一点非常重要。并非所有版本的SNMP都为这种安全环境提供功能。
SNMPv1 by itself is not a secure environment. Even if the network itself is secure (for example by using IPSec), even then, there is no control as to who on the secure network is allowed to access and GET/SET (read/change/create/delete) the objects in this MIB.
SNMPv1本身不是一个安全的环境。即使网络本身是安全的（例如通过使用IPSec），即使如此，也无法控制安全网络上的谁可以访问和获取/设置（读取/更改/创建/删除）此MIB中的对象。
It is recommended that the implementers consider the security features as provided by the SNMPv3 framework. Specifically, the use of the User-based Security Model RFC 2574 [13] and the View-based Access Control Model RFC 2575 [16] is recommended.
建议实施者考虑SNMPv3框架提供的安全特性。具体而言，建议使用基于用户的安全模型RFC 2574[13]和基于视图的访问控制模型RFC 2575[16]。
It is then a customer/user responsibility to ensure that the SNMP entity giving access to an instance of this MIB, is properly configured to give access to the objects only to those principals (users) that have legitimate rights to indeed GET or SET (change/create/delete) them.
然后，客户/用户有责任确保授予对此MIB实例访问权限的SNMP实体被正确配置为仅授予那些拥有确实获取或设置（更改/创建/删除）对象的合法权限的主体（用户）对对象的访问权限。
All extensions to the values listed in this MIB must be done through Standards Action processes as defined in RFC 2434 [20].
本MIB中所列值的所有扩展必须通过RFC 2434[20]中定义的标准操作流程完成。
The IETF takes no position regarding the validity or scope of any intellectual property or other rights that might be claimed to pertain to the implementation or use of the technology described in this document or the extent to which any license under such rights might or might not be available; neither does it represent that it has made any effort to identify any such rights. Information on the IETF's procedures with respect to rights in standards-track and standards-related documentation can be found in BCP-11. Copies of claims of rights made available for publication and any assurances of licenses to be made available, or the result of an attempt made to obtain a general license or permission for the use of such proprietary rights by implementors or users of this specification can be obtained from the IETF Secretariat.
IETF对可能声称与本文件所述技术的实施或使用有关的任何知识产权或其他权利的有效性或范围，或此类权利下的任何许可可能或可能不可用的程度，不采取任何立场；它也不表示它已作出任何努力来确定任何此类权利。有关IETF在标准跟踪和标准相关文件中权利的程序信息，请参见BCP-11。可从IETF秘书处获得可供发布的权利声明副本和任何许可证保证，或本规范实施者或用户试图获得使用此类专有权利的一般许可证或许可的结果。
The IETF invites any interested party to bring to its attention any copyrights, patents or patent applications, or other proprietary rights which may cover technology that may be required to practice this standard. Please address the information to the IETF Executive Director.
IETF邀请任何相关方提请其注意任何版权、专利或专利申请，或其他可能涉及实施本标准所需技术的专有权利。请将信息发送给IETF执行董事。
[1] Lu, H., Conroy, L., Bellovin, S., Krishnaswamy, M., Burg, F., DeSimone, A., Tewani, K., Davidson, P., Schulzrinne, H. and K. Vishwanathan, "Toward the PSTN/Internet Inter-Networking -- Pre-PINT Implementations", RFC 2458, November 1998.
[1] Lu，H.，Conroy，L.，Bellovin，S.，Krishnaswamy，M.，Burg，F.，Desmone，A.，Tewani，K.，Davidson，P.，Schulzrinne，H.和K.Vishwanathan，“走向PSTN/互联网互联——PINT前的实施”，RFC 2458，1998年11月。
[2] Wijnen, B., Harrington, D. and R. Presuhn, "An Architecture for Describing SNMP Management Frameworks", RFC 2571, April 1999.
[2] Wijnen，B.，Harrington，D.和R.Presuhn，“描述SNMP管理框架的体系结构”，RFC 2571，1999年4月。
[3] Rose, M. and K. McCloghrie, "Structure and Identification of Management Information for TCP/IP-based Internets", STD 16, RFC 1155, May 1990.
[3] Rose，M.和K.McCloghrie，“基于TCP/IP的互联网管理信息的结构和识别”，STD 16，RFC 1155，1990年5月。
[4] Rose, M. and K. McCloghrie, "Concise MIB Definitions", STD 16, RFC 1212, March 1991.
[4] Rose，M.和K.McCloghrie，“简明MIB定义”，STD 16，RFC 1212，1991年3月。
[5] Rose, M., "A Convention for Defining Traps for use with the SNMP", RFC 1215, March 1991.
[5] Rose，M.“定义用于SNMP的陷阱的约定”，RFC1215，1991年3月。
[6] McCloghrie, K., Perkins, D. and J. Schoenwaelder, "Structure of Management Information Version 2 (SMIv2)", STD 58, RFC 2578, April 1999.
[6] McCloghrie，K.，Perkins，D.和J.Schoenwaeld，“管理信息的结构版本2（SMIv2）”，STD 58，RFC 2578，1999年4月。
[7] McCloghrie, K., Perkins, D. and J. Schoenwaelder, "Textual Conventions for SMIv2", STD 58, RFC 2579, April 1999.
[7] McCloghrie，K.，Perkins，D.和J.Schoenwaeld，“SMIv2的文本约定”，STD 58，RFC 2579，1999年4月。
[8] McCloghrie, K., Perkins, D. and J. Schoenwaelder, "Conformance Statements for SMIv2", STD 58, RFC 2580, April 1999.
[8] McCloghrie，K.，Perkins，D.和J.Schoenwaeld，“SMIv2的一致性声明”，STD 58，RFC 25801999年4月。
[9] Case, J., Fedor, M., Schoffstall, M. and J. Davin, "Simple Network Management Protocol", STD 15, RFC 1157, May 1990.
[9] Case，J.，Fedor，M.，Schoffstall，M.和J.Davin，“简单网络管理协议”，STD 15，RFC 1157，1990年5月。
[10] Case, J., McCloghrie, K., Rose, M. and S. Waldbusser, "Introduction to Community-based SNMPv2", RFC 1901, January 1996.
[10] Case，J.，McCloghrie，K.，Rose，M.和S.Waldbusser，“基于社区的SNMPv2简介”，RFC 19011996年1月。
[11] Case, J., McCloghrie, K., Rose, M. and S. Waldbusser, "Transport Mappings for Version 2 of the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMPv2)", RFC 1906, January 1996.
[11] Case，J.，McCloghrie，K.，Rose，M.和S.Waldbusser，“简单网络管理协议（SNMPv2）版本2的传输映射”，RFC 1906，1996年1月。
[12] Case, J., Harrington D., Presuhn R. and B. Wijnen, "Message Processing and Dispatching for the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)", RFC 2572, April 1999.
[12] Case，J.，Harrington D.，Presohn R.和B.Wijnen，“简单网络管理协议（SNMP）的消息处理和调度”，RFC 2572，1999年4月。
[13] Blumenthal, U. and B. Wijnen, "User-based Security Model (USM) for version 3 of the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMPv3)", RFC 2574, April 1999.
[13] Blumenthal，U.和B.Wijnen，“简单网络管理协议（SNMPv3）第3版的基于用户的安全模型（USM）”，RFC 2574，1999年4月。
[14] Case, J., McCloghrie, K., Rose, M. and Waldbusser, "Protocol Operations for Version 2 of the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMPv2)", RFC 1905, January 1996.
[14] Case，J.，McCloghrie，K.，Rose，M.和Waldbusser，“简单网络管理协议（SNMPv2）版本2的协议操作”，RFC 1905，1996年1月。
[15] Levi, D., Meyer, P. and B. Stewart, "SNMPv3 Applications", RFC 2573, April 1999.
[15] Levi，D.，Meyer，P.和B.Stewart，“SNMPv3应用”，RFC2573，1999年4月。
[16] Wijnen, B., Presuhn, R. and K. McCloghrie, "View-based Access Control Model (VACM) for the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)", RFC 2575, April 1999.
[16] Wijnen，B.，Presuhn，R.和K.McCloghrie，“用于简单网络管理协议（SNMP）的基于视图的访问控制模型（VACM）”，RFC2575，1999年4月。
[17] Case, J., Mundy, R., Partain, D. and B. Stewart, "Introduction to Version 3 of the Internet-standard Network Management Framework", RFC 2570, April 1999.
[17] Case，J.，Mundy，R.，Partain，D.和B.Stewart，“互联网标准网络管理框架第3版简介”，RFC 25701999年4月。
[18] Petrack, S. and L. Conroy, "The PINT Service Protocol: Extensions to SIP and SDP for IP Access to Telephone Call Services", RFC 2848, June 2000.
[18] Petrack，S.和L.Conroy，“PINT服务协议：电话呼叫服务IP接入的SIP和SDP扩展”，RFC 28482000年6月。
[19] Krupczak, C. and J. Saperia, "Definitions of System-Level Managed Objects for Applications", RFC 2287, February 1998.
[19] Krupczak，C.和J.Saperia，“应用程序系统级托管对象的定义”，RFC 2287，1998年2月。
[20] Narten, T. and H. Alvestrand, "Guidelines for Writing an IANA Considerations Section in RFCs", BCP 26, RFC 2434, October 1998.
[20] Narten，T.和H.Alvestrand，“在RFCs中编写IANA注意事项部分的指南”，BCP 26，RFC 2434，1998年10月。
Murali Krishnaswamy Lucent Technologies 3C-512, 101 Crawfords Corner Rd. Holmdel, NJ 07733
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