Network Working Group Internet Architecture Board Request for Comments: 2400 J. Postel Obsoletes: 2300, 2200, 2000, 1920, 1880, J. Reynolds 1800, 1780, 1720, 1610, 1600, 1540, 1500, 1410, Editors 1360, 1280, 1250, 1200, 1140, 1130, 1100, 1083 September 1998 STD: 1 Category: Standards Track
Network Working Group Internet Architecture Board Request for Comments: 2400 J. Postel Obsoletes: 2300, 2200, 2000, 1920, 1880, J. Reynolds 1800, 1780, 1720, 1610, 1600, 1540, 1500, 1410, Editors 1360, 1280, 1250, 1200, 1140, 1130, 1100, 1083 September 1998 STD: 1 Category: Standards Track
INTERNET OFFICIAL PROTOCOL STANDARDS
因特网官方协议标准
Status of this Memo
本备忘录的状况
This memo describes the state of standardization of protocols used in the Internet as determined by the Internet Architecture Board (IAB). This memo is an Internet Standard. Distribution of this memo is unlimited.
本备忘录描述了互联网体系结构委员会(IAB)确定的互联网协议标准化状态。本备忘录是互联网标准。本备忘录的分发不受限制。
Copyright Notice
版权公告
Copyright (C) The Internet Society (1998). All Rights Reserved.
版权所有(C)互联网协会(1998年)。版权所有。
Table of Contents
目录
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 1. The Standardization Process . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 2. The Request for Comments Documents . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 3. Other Reference Documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 3.1. Assigned Numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 3.2. Gateway Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 3.3. Host Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 3.4. The MIL-STD Documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 4. Explanation of Terms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 4.1. Definitions of Protocol State (Maturity Level) . . . . . 8 4.1.1. Standard Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 4.1.2. Draft Standard Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 4.1.3. Proposed Standard Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 4.1.4. Experimental Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 4.1.5. Informational Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 4.1.6. Historic Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 4.2. Definitions of Protocol Status (Requirement Level) . . . 9 4.2.1. Required Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 4.2.2. Recommended Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 4.2.3. Elective Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 4.2.4. Limited Use Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 4.2.5. Not Recommended Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 5. The Standards Track . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 1. The Standardization Process . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 2. The Request for Comments Documents . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 3. Other Reference Documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 3.1. Assigned Numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 3.2. Gateway Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 3.3. Host Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 3.4. The MIL-STD Documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 4. Explanation of Terms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 4.1. Definitions of Protocol State (Maturity Level) . . . . . 8 4.1.1. Standard Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 4.1.2. Draft Standard Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 4.1.3. Proposed Standard Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 4.1.4. Experimental Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 4.1.5. Informational Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 4.1.6. Historic Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 4.2. Definitions of Protocol Status (Requirement Level) . . . 9 4.2.1. Required Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 4.2.2. Recommended Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 4.2.3. Elective Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 4.2.4. Limited Use Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 4.2.5. Not Recommended Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 5. The Standards Track . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
5.1. The RFC Processing Decision Table . . . . . . . . . . . 10 5.2. The Standards Track Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 6. The Protocols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 6.1. Recent Changes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 6.1.1. New RFCs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 6.1.2. Other Changes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 6.2. Standard Protocols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 6.3. Network-Specific Standard Protocols . . . . . . . . . . 23 6.4. Draft Standard Protocols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 6.5. Proposed Standard Protocols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 6.6. Telnet Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 6.7. Experimental Protocols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 6.8. Informational Protocols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 6.9. Historic Protocols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 6.10 Obsolete Protocols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 7. Contacts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 7.1. IAB, IETF, and IRTF Contacts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 7.1.1. Internet Architecture Board (IAB) Contact . . . . . . 42 7.1.2. Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) Contact . . . . 42 7.1.3. Internet Research Task Force (IRTF) Contact . . . . . 43 7.2. Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) Contact . . . 44 7.3. Request for Comments Editor Contact . . . . . . . . . . 45 7.4. Network Information Center Contact . . . . . . . . . . . 45 7.5. Sources for Requests for Comments . . . . . . . . . . . 46 8. Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 9. Author's Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 10. Full Copyright Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
5.1. The RFC Processing Decision Table . . . . . . . . . . . 10 5.2. The Standards Track Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 6. The Protocols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 6.1. Recent Changes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 6.1.1. New RFCs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 6.1.2. Other Changes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 6.2. Standard Protocols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 6.3. Network-Specific Standard Protocols . . . . . . . . . . 23 6.4. Draft Standard Protocols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 6.5. Proposed Standard Protocols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 6.6. Telnet Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 6.7. Experimental Protocols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 6.8. Informational Protocols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 6.9. Historic Protocols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 6.10 Obsolete Protocols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 7. Contacts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 7.1. IAB, IETF, and IRTF Contacts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 7.1.1. Internet Architecture Board (IAB) Contact . . . . . . 42 7.1.2. Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) Contact . . . . 42 7.1.3. Internet Research Task Force (IRTF) Contact . . . . . 43 7.2. Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) Contact . . . 44 7.3. Request for Comments Editor Contact . . . . . . . . . . 45 7.4. Network Information Center Contact . . . . . . . . . . . 45 7.5. Sources for Requests for Comments . . . . . . . . . . . 46 8. Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 9. Author's Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 10. Full Copyright Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Introduction
介绍
A discussion of the standardization process and the RFC document series is presented first, followed by an explanation of the terms. Sections 6.2 - 6.10 contain the lists of protocols in each stage of standardization. Finally, there are pointers to references and contacts for further information.
首先对标准化过程和RFC文档系列进行讨论,然后对术语进行解释。第6.2-6.10节包含标准化每个阶段的协议列表。最后,还有指向参考资料和联系人的指针,以获取更多信息。
This memo is intended to be issued every one hundred RFCs; please be sure the copy you are reading is current. Current copies may be obtained from the Requests for Comments Editor (RFC-EDITOR) or from the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) (see the contact information at the end of this memo).
本备忘录拟每100份RFC发布一次;请确保您正在阅读的副本是最新的。当前副本可从征求意见编辑器(RFC-Editor)或互联网分配号码管理局(IANA)获得(见本备忘录末尾的联系信息)。
See Section 6.1 for a description of recent changes. In the official lists in sections 6.2 - 6.10, an asterisk (*) next to a protocol denotes that it is new to this document or has been moved from one protocol level to another, or differs from the previous edition of this document.
有关最近变更的说明,请参见第6.1节。在第6.2节至第6.10节的官方列表中,协议旁边的星号(*)表示该协议是本文件的新版本,或已从一个协议级别转移到另一个协议级别,或与本文件的上一版本不同。
The Internet Architecture Board maintains this list of documents that define standards for the Internet protocol suite. See RFC-1601 for the charter of the IAB and RFC-1160 for an explanation of the role and organization of the IAB and its subsidiary groups, the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) and the Internet Research Task Force (IRTF). Each of these groups has a steering group called the IESG and IRSG, respectively. The IETF develops these standards with the goal of co-ordinating the evolution of the Internet protocols; this co-ordination has become quite important as the Internet protocols are increasingly in general commercial use. The definitive description of the Internet standards process is found in RFC-2026.
Internet体系结构委员会维护定义Internet协议套件标准的文档列表。IAB章程见RFC-1601,互联网工程任务组(IETF)和互联网研究任务组(IRTF)的作用和组织解释见RFC-1160。每个小组都有一个指导小组,分别称为IESG和IRSG。IETF制定这些标准的目的是协调互联网协议的发展;随着互联网协议越来越广泛地用于商业用途,这种协调变得非常重要。RFC-2026中对互联网标准过程进行了明确描述。
The majority of Internet protocol development and standardization activity takes place in the working groups of the IETF.
大多数互联网协议开发和标准化活动在IETF的工作组中进行。
Protocols which are to become standards in the Internet go through a series of states or maturity levels (proposed standard, draft standard, and standard) involving increasing amounts of scrutiny and testing. When a protocol completes this process it is assigned a STD number (see RFC-1311). At each step, the Internet Engineering Steering Group (IESG) of the IETF must make a recommendation for advancement of the protocol.
将成为互联网标准的协议会经历一系列状态或成熟度级别(提议的标准、草案标准和标准),涉及越来越多的审查和测试。当协议完成此过程时,将为其分配一个STD编号(见RFC-1311)。在每一步中,IETF的互联网工程指导小组(IESG)必须就协议的改进提出建议。
To allow time for the Internet community to consider and react to standardization proposals, a minimum delay of 6 months before a proposed standard can be advanced to a draft standard and 4 months before a draft standard can be promoted to standard.
为了允许互联网社区考虑和应对标准化提案,在拟议的标准之前6个月的最小延迟可以提前到草案标准,并且在标准草案可以被提升到标准之前4个月。
It is general practice that no proposed standard can be promoted to draft standard without at least two independent implementations (and the recommendation of the IESG). Promotion from draft standard to standard generally requires operational experience and demonstrated interoperability of two or more implementations (and the recommendation of the IESG).
一般的做法是,如果没有至少两个独立的实施(以及IESG的建议),任何提议的标准都不能被提升为标准草案。从标准草案到标准的推广通常需要操作经验和两个或多个实现的互操作性证明(以及IESG的建议)。
In cases where there is uncertainty as to the proper decision concerning a protocol a special review committee may be appointed consisting of experts from the IETF, IRTF and the IAB with the purpose of recommending an explicit action.
如果关于某一议定书的适当决定存在不确定性,可任命由IETF、IRTF和IAB专家组成的特别审查委员会,以建议明确的行动。
Advancement of a protocol to proposed standard is an important step since it marks a protocol as a candidate for eventual standardization (it puts the protocol "on the standards track"). Advancement to draft standard is a major step which warns the community that, unless major objections are raised or flaws are discovered, the protocol is likely to be advanced to standard.
将协议推进到提议的标准是一个重要的步骤,因为它将协议标记为最终标准化的候选协议(它将协议置于“标准轨道上”)。标准草案的推进是一个重要步骤,它警告社区,除非提出重大反对意见或发现缺陷,否则该协议很可能被推进到标准。
Some protocols have been superseded by better ones or are otherwise unused. Such protocols are still documented in this memorandum with the designation "historic".
一些协议已被更好的协议取代,或者未使用。此类协议仍记录在本备忘录中,名称为“历史”。
Because it is useful to document the results of early protocol research and development work, some of the RFCs document protocols which are still in an experimental condition. The protocols are designated "experimental" in this memorandum. They appear in this report as a convenience to the community and not as evidence of their standardization.
因为记录早期协议研究和开发工作的结果很有用,所以一些RFCs记录了仍处于实验状态的协议。在本备忘录中,这些协议被指定为“实验性”协议。它们出现在本报告中是为了方便社区,而不是作为其标准化的证据。
Other protocols, such as those developed by other standards organizations, or by particular vendors, may be of interest or may be recommended for use in the Internet. The specifications of such protocols may be published as RFCs for the convenience of the Internet community. These protocols are labeled "informational" in this memorandum.
其他协议,例如由其他标准组织或特定供应商开发的协议,可能会引起兴趣,或者可能会建议在互联网上使用。为方便互联网社区,此类协议的规范可作为RFC发布。这些协议在本备忘录中标记为“信息性”。
In addition to the working groups of the IETF, protocol development and experimentation may take place as a result of the work of the research groups of the Internet Research Task Force, or the work of other individuals interested in Internet protocol development. The the documentation of such experimental work in the RFC series is encouraged, but none of this work is considered to be on the track for standardization until the IESG has made a recommendation to advance the protocol to the proposed standard state.
除了IETF的工作组之外,协议开发和实验也可以通过互联网研究工作队的研究组的工作或其他对互联网协议开发感兴趣的个人的工作进行。鼓励在RFC系列中记录此类实验工作,但在IESG提出将协议推进到拟议标准状态的建议之前,这些工作均不被视为走上标准化的轨道。
A few protocols have achieved widespread implementation without the approval of the IESG. For example, some vendor protocols have become very important to the Internet community even though they have not been recommended by the IESG. However, the IAB strongly recommends that the standards process be used in the evolution of the protocol suite to maximize interoperability (and to prevent incompatible protocol requirements from arising). The use of the terms "standard", "draft standard", and "proposed standard" are reserved in any RFC or other publication of Internet protocols to only those protocols which the IESG has approved.
一些协议在未经IESG批准的情况下实现了广泛实施。例如,一些供应商协议对互联网社区非常重要,尽管IESG没有推荐这些协议。然而,IAB强烈建议在协议套件的发展过程中使用标准流程,以最大限度地提高互操作性(并防止出现不兼容的协议要求)。在任何RFC或其他互联网协议出版物中,术语“标准”、“标准草案”和“拟定标准”的使用仅限于IESG批准的协议。
In addition to a state (like "Proposed Standard"), a protocol is also assigned a status, or requirement level, in this document. The possible requirement levels ("Required", "Recommended", "Elective", "Limited Use", and "Not Recommended") are defined in Section 4.2. When a protocol is on the standards track, that is in the proposed standard, draft standard, or standard state (see Section 5), the status shown in Section 6 is the current status.
除了状态(如“拟定标准”),本文件还为协议分配了状态或需求级别。第4.2节定义了可能的需求水平(“要求”、“建议”、“选择性”、“有限使用”和“不建议”)。当协议处于标准轨道上时,即处于拟定标准、标准草案或标准状态(见第5节),第6节中显示的状态为当前状态。
Few protocols are required to be implemented in all systems; this is because there is such a variety of possible systems, for example, gateways, routers, terminal servers, workstations, and multi-user hosts. The requirement level shown in this document is only a one word label, which may not be sufficient to characterize the implementation requirements for a protocol in all situations. For some protocols, this document contains an additional status paragraph (an applicability statement). In addition, more detailed status information may be contained in separate requirements documents (see Section 3).
在所有系统中需要实现的协议很少;这是因为存在多种可能的系统,例如网关、路由器、终端服务器、工作站和多用户主机。本文件中显示的需求级别仅为一个单词标签,可能不足以描述协议在所有情况下的实现需求。对于某些协议,本文件包含附加状态段落(适用性声明)。此外,更详细的状态信息可能包含在单独的需求文件中(见第3节)。
The documents called Request for Comments (or RFCs) are the working notes of the "Network Working Group", that is the Internet research and development community. A document in this series may be on essentially any topic related to computer communication, and may be anything from a meeting report to the specification of a standard.
被称为征求意见(RFC)的文件是“网络工作组”的工作说明,该工作组是互联网研发界。本系列中的文档基本上可以是与计算机通信相关的任何主题,也可以是从会议报告到标准规范的任何内容。
Notice:
注意:
All standards are published as RFCs, but not all RFCs specify standards.
所有标准均发布为RFC,但并非所有RFC都指定了标准。
Anyone can submit a document for publication as an RFC. Submissions must be made via electronic mail to the RFC Editor (see the contact information at the end of this memo, and see RFC 2223).
任何人都可以提交文档作为RFC发布。必须通过电子邮件向RFC编辑提交意见(请参阅本备忘录末尾的联系信息,并参阅RFC 2223)。
While RFCs are not refereed publications, they do receive technical review from the task forces, individual technical experts, or the RFC Editor, as appropriate.
虽然RFC不是经评审的出版物,但它们确实会接受工作组、个别技术专家或RFC编辑(视情况而定)的技术审查。
The RFC series comprises a wide range of documents, ranging from informational documents of general interests to specifications of standard Internet protocols. In cases where submission is intended to document a proposed standard, draft standard, or standard protocol, the RFC Editor will publish the document only with the approval of the IESG. For documents describing experimental work, the RFC Editor will notify the IESG before publication, allowing for the possibility of review by the relevant IETF working group or IRTF research group and provide those comments to the author. See Section 5.1 for more detail.
RFC系列包含广泛的文档,从一般感兴趣的信息文档到标准Internet协议的规范。如果提交文件旨在记录拟定标准、标准草案或标准协议,RFC编辑将仅在IESG批准的情况下发布该文件。对于描述实验工作的文件,RFC编辑将在出版前通知IESG,允许相关IETF工作组或IRTF研究组进行审查,并向作者提供这些评论。详见第5.1节。
Once a document is assigned an RFC number and published, that RFC is never revised or re-issued with the same number. There is never a question of having the most recent version of a particular RFC. However, a protocol (such as File Transfer Protocol (FTP)) may be improved and re-documented many times in several different RFCs. It
一旦为文件分配了RFC编号并发布,该RFC将永远不会使用相同的编号进行修订或重新发布。永远不存在拥有特定RFC的最新版本的问题。然而,协议(例如文件传输协议(FTP))可以在几个不同的RFC中进行多次改进和重新记录。信息技术
is important to verify that you have the most recent RFC on a particular protocol. This "Internet Official Protocol Standards" memo is the reference for determining the correct RFC for the current specification of each protocol.
验证您在特定协议上拥有最新的RFC非常重要。此“互联网官方协议标准”备忘录是确定每个协议当前规范的正确RFC的参考。
The RFCs are available from the RFC-EDITOR, and a number of other sites. For more information about obtaining RFCs, see Sections 7.4 and 7.5.
RFC可从RFC-EDITOR和许多其他网站获得。有关获取RFC的更多信息,请参见第7.4节和第7.5节。
There are three other reference documents of interest in checking the current status of protocol specifications and standardization. These are the Assigned Numbers, the Gateway Requirements, and the Host Requirements. Note that these documents are revised and updated at different times; in case of differences between these documents, the most recent must prevail.
在检查协议规范和标准化的当前状态方面,还有其他三份参考文件。这些是分配的编号、网关要求和主机要求。请注意,这些文件在不同时间进行了修订和更新;如果这些文件之间存在差异,必须以最近的文件为准。
Also, one should be aware of the MIL-STD publications on IP, TCP, Telnet, FTP, and SMTP. These are described in Section 3.4.
此外,还应了解有关IP、TCP、Telnet、FTP和SMTP的MIL-STD出版物。第3.4节对此进行了描述。
The "Assigned Numbers" document lists the assigned values of the parameters used in the various protocols. For example, IP protocol codes, TCP port numbers, Telnet Option Codes, ARP hardware types, and Terminal Type names. Assigned Numbers was most recently issued as RFC-1700.
“分配编号”文件列出了各种协议中使用的参数的分配值。例如,IP协议代码、TCP端口号、Telnet选项代码、ARP硬件类型和终端类型名称。分配编号最近作为RFC-1700发布。
This document reviews the specifications that apply to gateways and supplies guidance and clarification for any ambiguities. Requirements for IP Version 4 Routers is RFC-1812.
本文件审查了适用于网关的规范,并为任何歧义提供了指导和澄清。IP版本4路由器的要求为RFC-1812。
This pair of documents reviews and updates the specifications that apply to hosts, and it supplies guidance and clarification for any ambiguities. Host Requirements was issued as RFC-1122 and RFC-1123.
这两个文档审查并更新了适用于主机的规范,并为任何歧义提供了指导和澄清。主机要求作为RFC-1122和RFC-1123发布。
The DoD MIL-STD Internet specifications are out of date and have been discontinued. The DoD's Joint Technical Architecture (JTA) lists the current set of IETF STDs and RFCs that the DoD intends to use in all new and upgraded Command, Control, Communications, Computers, and Intelligence (C4I) acquisitions. A copy of the JTA can be obtained
国防部MIL-STD互联网规范已过时并已停止使用。国防部的联合技术体系结构(JTA)列出了国防部打算在所有新的和升级的指挥、控制、通信、计算机和情报(C4I)采办中使用的IETF STD和RFC的当前集合。可获得JTA的副本
from http://www-jta.itsi.disa.mil.
从…起http://www-jta.itsi.disa.mil.
There are two independent categorization of protocols. The first is the "maturity level" or STATE of standardization, one of "standard", "draft standard", "proposed standard", "experimental", "informational" or "historic". The second is the "requirement level" or STATUS of this protocol, one of "required", "recommended", "elective", "limited use", or "not recommended".
协议有两种独立的分类。第一个是“成熟度水平”或标准化状态,即“标准”、“标准草案”、“拟议标准”、“试验性”、“信息性”或“历史性”之一。第二个是本协议的“要求级别”或状态,即“要求”、“建议”、“选择性”、“有限使用”或“不建议”。
The status or requirement level is difficult to portray in a one word label. These status labels should be considered only as an indication, and a further description, or applicability statement, should be consulted.
状态或需求级别很难用一个词来描述。这些状态标签仅应视为一种指示,并应参考进一步的说明或适用性声明。
When a protocol is advanced to proposed standard or draft standard, it is labeled with a current status.
当一个协议被推进到提议的标准或标准草案时,它将被标记为当前状态。
At any given time a protocol occupies a cell of the following matrix. Protocols are likely to be in cells in about the following proportions (indicated by the relative number of Xs). A new protocol is most likely to start in the (proposed standard, elective) cell, or the (experimental, limited use) cell.
在任何给定时间,协议都会占用以下矩阵的单元格。协议可能以以下比例存在于单元格中(由X的相对数量表示)。新协议最有可能在(建议的标准、可选)单元或(实验性、有限使用)单元中启动。
S T A T U S Req Rec Ele Lim Not +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+ Std | X | XXX | XXX | | | S +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+ Draft | X | X | XXX | | | T +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+ Prop | | X | XXX | | | A +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+ Info | | | | | | T +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+ Expr | | | | XXX | | E +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+ Hist | | | | | XXX | +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+
S T A T U S Req Rec Ele Lim Not +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+ Std | X | XXX | XXX | | | S +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+ Draft | X | X | XXX | | | T +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+ Prop | | X | XXX | | | A +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+ Info | | | | | | T +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+ Expr | | | | XXX | | E +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+ Hist | | | | | XXX | +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+
What is a "system"?
什么是“系统”?
Some protocols are particular to hosts and some to gateways; a few protocols are used in both. The definitions of the terms below will refer to a "system" which is either a host or a gateway (or both). It should be clear from the context of the particular protocol which types of systems are intended.
有些协议特定于主机,有些特定于网关;两种协议都使用了一些协议。以下术语的定义将指作为主机或网关(或两者)的“系统”。从特定协议的上下文中,应该清楚地知道打算使用哪种类型的系统。
Every protocol listed in this document is assigned to a "maturity level" or STATE of standardization: "standard", "draft standard", "proposed standard", "experimental", or "historic".
本文件中列出的每个协议都被指定为“成熟度水平”或标准化状态:“标准”、“标准草案”、“建议标准”、“试验性”或“历史性”。
4.1.1. Standard Protocol
4.1.1. 标准协议
The IESG has established this as an official standard protocol for the Internet. These protocols are assigned STD numbers (see RFC-1311). These are separated into two groups: (1) IP protocol and above, protocols that apply to the whole Internet; and (2) network-specific protocols, generally specifications of how to do IP on particular types of networks.
IESG已将其确立为互联网的官方标准协议。这些协议被分配了STD编号(见RFC-1311)。这些协议分为两组:(1)IP协议及以上,适用于整个互联网的协议;和(2)特定于网络的协议,通常是关于如何在特定类型的网络上进行IP的规范。
4.1.2. Draft Standard Protocol
4.1.2. 标准议定书草案
The IESG is actively considering this protocol as a possible Standard Protocol. Substantial and widespread testing and comment are desired. Comments and test results should be submitted to the IESG. There is a possibility that changes will be made in a Draft Standard Protocol before it becomes a Standard Protocol.
IESG正在积极考虑将该协议作为可能的标准协议。需要大量和广泛的测试和评论。评论和测试结果应提交给IESG。在标准协议草案成为标准协议之前,有可能对其进行更改。
4.1.3. Proposed Standard Protocol
4.1.3. 拟议标准议定书
These are protocol proposals that may be considered by the IESG for standardization in the future. Implementation and testing by several groups is desirable. Revision of the protocol specification is likely.
这些是IESG将来可能考虑的标准化方案提案。由几个小组实施和测试是可取的。可能会修订协议规范。
4.1.4. Experimental Protocol
4.1.4. 实验方案
A system should not implement an experimental protocol unless it is participating in the experiment and has coordinated its use of the protocol with the developer of the protocol.
一个系统不应该实现一个实验协议,除非它参与了实验,并与协议的开发者协调了协议的使用。
Typically, experimental protocols are those that are developed as part of an ongoing research project not related to an operational service offering. While they may be proposed as a service protocol at a later stage, and thus become proposed standard, draft standard, and then standard protocols, the designation of a protocol as experimental may sometimes be meant to suggest that the protocol, although perhaps mature, is not intended for operational use.
通常,实验协议是作为正在进行的研究项目的一部分开发的协议,与运营服务提供无关。虽然它们可能在稍后阶段被提议作为服务协议,从而成为提议的标准、草案标准,然后是标准协议,但将协议指定为实验性协议有时可能意味着该协议尽管可能已经成熟,但并不打算用于操作。
4.1.5. Informational Protocol
4.1.5. 信息协议
Protocols developed by other standard organizations, or vendors, or that are for other reasons outside the purview of the IESG, may be published as RFCs for the convenience of the Internet community as informational protocols.
由其他标准组织或供应商开发的协议,或出于IESG权限之外的其他原因开发的协议,可作为信息协议发布为RFC,以方便互联网社区。
4.1.6. Historic Protocol
4.1.6. 历史议定书
These are protocols that are unlikely to ever become standards in the Internet either because they have been superseded by later developments or due to lack of interest.
这些协议不太可能成为互联网上的标准,因为它们已经被后来的发展所取代,或者因为缺乏兴趣。
This document lists a "requirement level" or STATUS for each protocol. The status is one of "required", "recommended", "elective", "limited use", or "not recommended".
本文件列出了每个协议的“需求级别”或状态。状态为“必需”、“推荐”、“可选”、“有限使用”或“不推荐”。
4.2.1. Required Protocol
4.2.1. 所需协议
A system must implement the required protocols.
系统必须实现所需的协议。
4.2.2. Recommended Protocol
4.2.2. 推荐协议
A system should implement the recommended protocols.
系统应实现推荐的协议。
4.2.3. Elective Protocol
4.2.3. 选择性方案
A system may or may not implement an elective protocol. The general notion is that if you are going to do something like this, you must do exactly this. There may be several elective protocols in a general area, for example, there are several electronic mail protocols, and several routing protocols.
系统可以实现也可以不实现可选协议。一般的想法是,如果你要做这样的事情,你必须做到这一点。在一般区域中可能存在若干可选协议,例如,存在若干电子邮件协议和若干路由协议。
4.2.4. Limited Use Protocol
4.2.4. 有限使用协议
These protocols are for use in limited circumstances. This may be because of their experimental state, specialized nature, limited functionality, or historic state.
这些协议是在有限的情况下使用的。这可能是因为它们的实验状态、特殊性质、有限的功能或历史状态。
4.2.5. Not Recommended Protocol
4.2.5. 不推荐的协议
These protocols are not recommended for general use. This may be because of their limited functionality, specialized nature, or experimental or historic state.
这些协议不建议一般使用。这可能是因为它们的功能有限、特殊性或实验或历史状态。
This section discusses in more detail the procedures used by the RFC Editor and the IESG in making decisions about the labeling and publishing of protocols as standards.
本节将更详细地讨论RFC编辑器和IESG在决定协议作为标准进行标记和发布时使用的程序。
Here is the current decision table for processing submissions by the RFC Editor. The processing depends on who submitted it, and the status they want it to have.
以下是RFC编辑器处理提交的当前决策表。处理过程取决于提交者以及他们希望的状态。
+==========================================================+ |**************| S O U R C E | +==========================================================+ | Desired | IAB | IESG | IRSG | Other | | Status | | | | | +==========================================================+ | | | | | | | Standard | Bogus | Publish | Bogus | Bogus | | or | (2) | (1) | (2) | (2) | | Draft | | | | | | Standard | | | | | +--------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ | | | | | | | | Refer | Publish | Refer | Refer | | Proposed | (3) | (1) | (3) | (3) | | Standard | | | | | | | | | | | +--------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ | | | | | | | | Notify | Publish | Notify | Notify | | Experimental | (4) | (1) | (4) | (4) | | Protocol | | | | | | | | | | | +--------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ | | | | | | | Information | Publish | Publish |Discretion|Discretion| | or Opinion | (1) | (1) | (5) | (5) | | Paper | | | | | | | | | | | +==========================================================+
+==========================================================+ |**************| S O U R C E | +==========================================================+ | Desired | IAB | IESG | IRSG | Other | | Status | | | | | +==========================================================+ | | | | | | | Standard | Bogus | Publish | Bogus | Bogus | | or | (2) | (1) | (2) | (2) | | Draft | | | | | | Standard | | | | | +--------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ | | | | | | | | Refer | Publish | Refer | Refer | | Proposed | (3) | (1) | (3) | (3) | | Standard | | | | | | | | | | | +--------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ | | | | | | | | Notify | Publish | Notify | Notify | | Experimental | (4) | (1) | (4) | (4) | | Protocol | | | | | | | | | | | +--------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+ | | | | | | | Information | Publish | Publish |Discretion|Discretion| | or Opinion | (1) | (1) | (5) | (5) | | Paper | | | | | | | | | | | +==========================================================+
(1) Publish.
(1) 出版
(2) Bogus. Inform the source of the rules. RFCs specifying Standard, or Draft Standard must come from the IESG, only.
(2) 假的通知规则的来源。指定标准的RFC或标准草案必须仅来自IESG。
(3) Refer to an Area Director for review by a WG. Expect to see the document again only after approval by the IESG.
(3) 请咨询区域主管以供工作组审查。只有在IESG批准后,才能再次查看该文档。
(4) Notify both the IESG and IRSG. If no concerns are raised in two weeks then do Discretion (5), else RFC Editor to resolve the concerns or do Refer (3).
(4) 通知IESG和IRSG。如果两周内未提出任何问题,则自行决定(5),否则RFC编辑将解决问题或参考(3)。
(5) RFC Editor's discretion. The RFC Editor decides if a review is needed and if so by whom. RFC Editor decides to publish or not.
(5) RFC编辑的自由裁量权。RFC编辑决定是否需要审查,如果需要,由谁进行审查。RFC编辑器决定是否发布。
Of course, in all cases the RFC Editor can request or make minor changes for style, format, and presentation purposes.
当然,在所有情况下,RFC编辑器都可以出于样式、格式和表示目的请求或进行微小更改。
The IESG has designated the IESG Secretary as its agent for forwarding documents with IESG approval and for registering concerns in response to notifications (4) to the RFC Editor. Documents from Area Directors or Working Group Chairs may be considered in the same way as documents from "other".
IESG已指定IESG秘书为其代理人,负责将文件转发给IESG批准,并根据通知(4)向RFC编辑登记问题。区域主任或工作组主席提交的文件可采用与“其他”文件相同的方式进行审议。
There is a part of the STATUS and STATE categorization that is called the standards track. Actually, only the changes of state are significant to the progression along the standards track, though the status assignments may change as well.
状态和状态分类中有一部分称为标准跟踪。事实上,只有状态的变化对沿着标准轨道的进展是重要的,尽管状态分配也可能发生变化。
The states illustrated by single line boxes are temporary states, those illustrated by double line boxes are long term states. A protocol will normally be expected to remain in a temporary state for several months (minimum six months for proposed standard, minimum four months for draft standard). A protocol may be in a long term state for many years.
单线框显示的状态为临时状态,双线框显示的状态为长期状态。协议通常应在几个月内保持临时状态(拟议标准至少六个月,标准草案至少四个月)。协议可能处于长期状态多年。
A protocol may enter the standards track only on the recommendation of the IESG; and may move from one state to another along the track only on the recommendation of the IESG. That is, it takes action by the IESG to either start a protocol on the track or to move it along.
协议只能在IESG的建议下进入标准轨道;只有在IESG的建议下,才能沿着轨道从一个州移动到另一个州。也就是说,IESG采取行动,要么在轨道上启动协议,要么将其移动。
Generally, as the protocol enters the standards track a decision is made as to the eventual STATUS, requirement level or applicability (elective, recommended, or required) the protocol will have, although a somewhat less stringent current status may be assigned, and it then is placed in the the proposed standard STATE with that status. So the initial placement of a protocol is into state 1. At any time the STATUS decision may be revisited.
一般来说,当协议进入标准轨道时,将决定协议的最终状态、需求水平或适用性(可选、推荐或要求),尽管可能会分配不太严格的当前状态,然后将其置于具有该状态的拟议标准状态。因此,协议的初始位置处于状态1。在任何时候,状态决定都可能被重新考虑。
| +<----------------------------------------------+ | ^ V 0 | 4 +-----------+ +===========+ | enter |-->----------------+-------------->|experiment | +-----------+ | +=====+=====+ | | V 1 | +-----------+ V | proposed |-------------->+ +--->+-----+-----+ | | | | | V 2 | +<---+-----+-----+ V | draft std |-------------->+ +--->+-----+-----+ | | | | | V 3 | +<---+=====+=====+ V | standard |-------------->+ +=====+=====+ | | V 5 +=====+=====+ | historic | +===========+
| +<----------------------------------------------+ | ^ V 0 | 4 +-----------+ +===========+ | enter |-->----------------+-------------->|experiment | +-----------+ | +=====+=====+ | | V 1 | +-----------+ V | proposed |-------------->+ +--->+-----+-----+ | | | | | V 2 | +<---+-----+-----+ V | draft std |-------------->+ +--->+-----+-----+ | | | | | V 3 | +<---+=====+=====+ V | standard |-------------->+ +=====+=====+ | | V 5 +=====+=====+ | historic | +===========+
The transition from proposed standard (1) to draft standard (2) can only be by action of the IESG and only after the protocol has been proposed standard (1) for at least six months.
从提议的标准(1)到标准草案(2)的过渡只能通过IESG的行动,并且必须在协议被提议的标准(1)至少六个月之后。
The transition from draft standard (2) to standard (3) can only be by action of the IESG and only after the protocol has been draft standard (2) for at least four months.
从标准草案(2)到标准草案(3)的过渡只能通过IESG的行动进行,并且必须在协议草案标准(2)至少四个月后进行。
Occasionally, the decision may be that the protocol is not ready for standardization and will be assigned to the experimental state (4). This is off the standards track, and the protocol may be resubmitted to enter the standards track after further work. There are other paths into the experimental and historic states that do not involve IESG action.
有时,决定可能是协议尚未准备好进行标准化,将被分配到实验状态(4)。这超出了标准轨道,在进一步工作后,可能会重新提交协议以进入标准轨道。还有其他进入实验性和历史性状态的途径不涉及IESG行动。
Sometimes one protocol is replaced by another and thus becomes historic, or it may happen that a protocol on the standards track is in a sense overtaken by another protocol (or other events) and becomes historic (state 5).
有时一个协议被另一个协议取代,因此成为历史协议,或者可能发生标准轨道上的一个协议在某种意义上被另一个协议(或其他事件)取代,并成为历史协议(状态5)。
Subsection 6.1 lists recent RFCs and other changes. Subsections 6.2 - 6.10 list the standards in groups by protocol state.
第6.1小节列出了最近的RFC和其他变更。第6.2-6.10小节列出了按协议状态分组的标准。
6.1.1. New RFCs:
6.1.1. 新的RFC:
2428 - FTP Extensions for IPv6 and NATs
2428-IPv6和NAT的FTP扩展
A Proposed Standard protocol.
提议的标准协议。
2427 - Multiprotocol Interconnect over Frame Relay
2427-帧中继上的多协议互连
A Standard protocol.
标准协议。
2426 - vCard MIME Directory Profile
2426-vCard MIME目录配置文件
A Proposed Standard protocol.
提议的标准协议。
2425 - A MIME Content-Type for Directory Information
2425-目录信息的MIME内容类型
A Proposed Standard protocol.
提议的标准协议。
2424 - Content Duration MIME Header Definition
2424-内容持续时间MIME头定义
A Proposed Standard protocol.
提议的标准协议。
2423 - VPIM Voice Message MIME Sub-type Registration
2423-VPIM语音消息MIME子类型注册
A Proposed Standard protocol.
提议的标准协议。
2422 - Toll Quality Voice - 32 kbit/s ADPCM MIME Sub-type Registration
2422-收费质量语音-32 kbit/s ADPCM MIME子类型注册
A Proposed Standard protocol.
提议的标准协议。
2421 - Voice Profile for Internet Mail - version 2
2421-互联网邮件语音配置文件-第2版
A Proposed Standard protocol.
提议的标准协议。
2420 - The PPP Triple-DES Encryption Protocol (3DESE)
2420-PPP三重DES加密协议(3DESE)
A Proposed Standard protocol.
提议的标准协议。
2419 - The PPP DES Encryption Protocol, Version 2 (DESE-bis)
2419-PPP DES加密协议,第2版(DESE bis)
A Proposed Standard protocol.
提议的标准协议。
2418 - IETF Working Group Guidelines and Procedures
2418-IETF工作组指南和程序
This is a Best Current Practices document and does not specify any level of standard.
这是一份最新最佳实践文件,未指定任何标准级别。
2417 - Definitions of Managed Objects for Multicast over UNI 3.0/3.1 based ATM Network
2417-基于UNI 3.0/3.1的ATM网络上多播的托管对象定义
A Proposed Standard protocol.
提议的标准协议。
2416 - When TCP Starts Up With Four Packets Into Only Three Buffers
2416-当TCP启动时,只有四个数据包进入三个缓冲区
This is an information document and does not specify any level of standard.
这是一份信息文件,未规定任何标准级别。
2415 - Simulation Studies of Increased Initial TCP Window Size
2415-增加初始TCP窗口大小的模拟研究
This is an information document and does not specify any level of standard.
这是一份信息文件,未规定任何标准级别。
2414 - Increasing TCP's Initial Window
2414-增加TCP的初始窗口
An Experimental protocol.
实验方案。
2413 - Dublin Core Metadata for Resource Discovery
2413-用于资源发现的都柏林核心元数据
This is an information document and does not specify any level of standard.
这是一份信息文件,未规定任何标准级别。
2412 - Not yet issued.
2412-尚未发布。
2411 - Not yet issued.
2411-尚未发布。
2410 - Not yet issued.
2410-尚未发布。
2409 - Not yet issued.
2409-尚未发布。
2408 - Not yet issued.
2408-尚未发布。
2407 - Not yet issued.
2407-尚未发布。
2406 - Not yet issued.
2406-尚未发布。
2405 - Not yet issued.
2405-尚未发布。
2404 - Not yet issued.
2404-尚未发布。
2403 - Not yet issued.
2403-尚未发布。
2402 - Not yet issued.
2402-尚未发布。
2401 - Not yet issued.
2401-尚未发布。
2400 - This memo.
2400-这份备忘录。
2399 - Not yet issued.
2399-尚未发布。
2398 - Some Testing Tools for TCP Implementors
2398-TCP实现者的一些测试工具
This is an information document and does not specify any level of standard.
这是一份信息文件,未规定任何标准级别。
2397 - The "data" URL scheme
2397-“数据”URL方案
A Proposed Standard protocol.
提议的标准协议。
2396 - Uniform Resource Identifiers (URI): Generic Syntax
2396-统一资源标识符(URI):通用语法
A Draft Standard protocol.
标准议定书草案。
2395 - Not yet issued.
2395-尚未发布。
2394 - Not yet issued.
2394-尚未发布。
2393 - Not yet issued.
2393-尚未发布。
2392 - Content-ID and Message-ID Uniform Resource Locators
2392-内容ID和消息ID统一资源定位器
A Proposed Standard protocol.
提议的标准协议。
2391 - Load Sharing using IP Network Address Translation (LSNAT)
2391-使用IP网络地址转换(LSNAT)的负载共享
This is an information document and does not specify any level of standard.
这是一份信息文件,未规定任何标准级别。
2390 - Inverse Address Resolution Protocol
2390-反向地址解析协议
A Draft Standard protocol.
标准议定书草案。
2389 - Feature negotiation mechanism for the File Transfer Protocol
2389-文件传输协议的特征协商机制
A Proposed Standard protocol.
提议的标准协议。
2388 - Returning Values from Forms: multipart/form-data
2388 - Returning Values from Forms: multipart/form-data
A Proposed Standard protocol.
提议的标准协议。
2387 - The MIME Multipart/Related Content-type
2387-MIME多部分/相关内容类型
A Proposed Standard protocol.
提议的标准协议。
2386 - A Framework for QoS-based Routing in the Internet
2386-Internet中基于QoS的路由框架
This is an information document and does not specify any level of standard.
这是一份信息文件,未规定任何标准级别。
2385 - Protection of BGP Sessions via the TCP MD5 Signature Option
2385-通过TCP MD5签名选项保护BGP会话
A Proposed Standard protocol.
提议的标准协议。
2384 - POP URL Scheme
2384-POP URL方案
A Proposed Standard protocol.
提议的标准协议。
2383 - ST2+ over ATM Protocol Specification - UNI 3.1 Version
2383 - ST2+ over ATM Protocol Specification - UNI 3.1 Version
This is an information document and does not specify any level of standard.
这是一份信息文件,未规定任何标准级别。
2382 - A Framework for Integrated Services and RSVP over ATM
2382-ATM上的综合业务和RSVP框架
This is an information document and does not specify any level of standard.
这是一份信息文件,未规定任何标准级别。
2381 - Interoperation of Controlled-Load Service and Guaranteed Service with ATM
2381-受控负载服务和保证服务与ATM的互操作
A Proposed Standard protocol.
提议的标准协议。
2380 - RSVP over ATM Implementation Requirements
2380-ATM上的RSVP实施要求
A Proposed Standard protocol.
提议的标准协议。
2379 - RSVP over ATM Implementation Guidelines
2379-ATM上的RSVP实施指南
This is a Best Current Practices document and does not specify any level of standard.
这是一份最新最佳实践文件,未指定任何标准级别。
2378 - Not yet issued.
2378-尚未印发。
2377 - Not yet issued.
2377-尚未印发。
2376 - XML Media Types
2376-XML媒体类型
This is an information document and does not specify any level of standard.
这是一份信息文件,未规定任何标准级别。
2375 - IPv6 Multicast Address Assignments
2375-IPv6多播地址分配
This is an information document and does not specify any level of standard.
这是一份信息文件,未规定任何标准级别。
2374 - An IPv6 Aggregatable Global Unicast Address Format
2374-IPv6可聚合全局单播地址格式
A Proposed Standard protocol.
提议的标准协议。
2373 - IP Version 6 Addressing Architecture
2373-IP版本6寻址体系结构
A Proposed Standard protocol.
提议的标准协议。
2372 - Transaction Internet Protocol - Requirements and Supplemental Information
2372-交易互联网协议-要求和补充信息
This is an information document and does not specify any level of standard.
这是一份信息文件,未规定任何标准级别。
2371 - Transaction Internet Protocol Version 3.0
2371-交易互联网协议版本3.0
A Proposed Standard protocol.
提议的标准协议。
2370 - The OSPF Opaque LSA Option
2370-OSPF不透明LSA选项
A Proposed Standard protocol.
提议的标准协议。
2369 - The Use of URLs as Meta-Syntax for Core Mail List Commands and their Transport through Message Header Field
2369-使用URL作为核心邮件列表命令的元语法,并通过消息头字段传输这些命令
A Proposed Standard protocol.
提议的标准协议。
2368 - The mailto URL scheme
2368-mailto URL方案
A Proposed Standard protocol.
提议的标准协议。
2367 - PF_KEY Key Management API, Version 2
2367-PF_密钥管理API,第2版
This is an information document and does not specify any level of standard.
这是一份信息文件,未规定任何标准级别。
2366 - Definitions of Managed Objects for Multicast over UNI 3.0/3.1 based ATM Networks
2366-基于UNI 3.0/3.1的ATM网络上多播的托管对象定义
A Proposed Standard protocol.
提议的标准协议。
2365 - Administratively Scoped IP Multicast
2365-管理范围的IP多播
This is a Best Current Practices document and does not specify any level of standard.
这是一份最新最佳实践文件,未指定任何标准级别。
2364 - PPP Over AAL
2364-购买力平价超过AAL
A Proposed Standard protocol.
提议的标准协议。
2363 - PPP Over FUNI
2363-富尼购买力平价
A Proposed Standard protocol.
提议的标准协议。
2362 - Protocol Independent Multicast-Sparse Mode (PIM-SM): Protocol Specification
协议独立多播稀疏模式(PIM-SM):协议规范
An Experimental protocol.
实验方案。
2361 - WAVE and AVI Codec Registries
2361-WAVE和AVI编解码器注册表
This is an information document and does not specify any level of standard.
这是一份信息文件,未规定任何标准级别。
2360 - Guide for Internet Standards Writers
2360-互联网标准编写者指南
This is a Best Current Practices document and does not specify any level of standard.
这是一份最新最佳实践文件,未指定任何标准级别。
2359 - IMAP4 UIDPLUS extension
2359-IMAP4 UIDPLUS扩展
A Proposed Standard protocol.
提议的标准协议。
2358 - Definitions of Managed Objects for the Ethernet-like Interface Types
2358-类以太网接口类型的托管对象定义
A Proposed Standard protocol.
提议的标准协议。
2357 - IETF Criteria for Evaluating Reliable Multicast Transport and Application Protocols
2357-评估可靠多播传输和应用协议的IETF标准
This is an information document and does not specify any level of standard.
这是一份信息文件,未规定任何标准级别。
2356 - Sun's SKIP Firewall Traversal for Mobile IP
2356-Sun为移动IP跳过防火墙
This is an information document and does not specify any level of standard.
这是一份信息文件,未规定任何标准级别。
2355 - TN3270 Enhancements
2355-TN3270增强功能
A Draft Standard protocol.
标准议定书草案。
2354 - Options for Repair of Streaming Media
2354-修复流媒体的选项
This is an information document and does not specify any level of standard.
这是一份信息文件,未规定任何标准级别。
2353 - APPN/HPR in IP Networks APPN Implementers' Workshop Closed Pages Document
2353-IP网络中的APPN/HPR APPN实施者研讨会闭页文档
This is an information document and does not specify any level of standard.
这是一份信息文件,未规定任何标准级别。
2350 - Expectations for Computer Security Incident Response
2350-对计算机安全事件响应的期望
This is a Best Current Practices document and does not specify any level of standard.
这是一份最新最佳实践文件,未指定任何标准级别。
2340 - Nortel's Virtual Network Switching (VNS) Overview
2340-北电虚拟网络交换(VNS)概述
This is an information document and does not specify any level of standard.
这是一份信息文件,未规定任何标准级别。
2336 - Classical IP and ARP over ATM to NHRP Transition
2336-ATM上的经典IP和ARP到NHRP的转换
This is an information document and does not specify any level of standard.
这是一份信息文件,未规定任何标准级别。
6.1.2. Other Changes:
6.1.2. 其他变化:
The following are changes to protocols listed in the previous edition.
以下是对上一版本中列出的协议的更改。
2073 - An IPv6 Provider-Based Unicast Address Format
2073-基于IPv6提供程序的单播地址格式
Moved to Historic.
搬到历史博物馆。
1884 - IP Version 6 Addressing Architecture
1884-IP版本6寻址体系结构
Moved to Historic.
搬到历史博物馆。
0658 - Telnet Output Linefeed Disposition
0658-Telnet输出换行处理
Moved to Historic.
搬到历史博物馆。
0657 - Telnet Output Vertical Tab Disposition Option
0657-Telnet输出垂直选项卡配置选项
Moved to Historic.
搬到历史博物馆。
0656 - Telnet Output Vertical Tabstops Option
0656-Telnet输出垂直制表位选项
Moved to Historic.
搬到历史博物馆。
0655 - Telnet Output Formfeed Disposition Option
0655-Telnet输出Formfeed配置选项
Moved to Historic.
搬到历史博物馆。
0654 - Telnet Output Horizontal Tab Disposition Option
0654-Telnet输出水平选项卡配置选项
Moved to Historic.
搬到历史博物馆。
0653 - Telnet Output Horizontal Tabstops Option
0653-Telnet输出水平选项卡停止选项
Moved to Historic.
搬到历史博物馆。
0652 - Telnet Output Carriage-Return Disposition Option
0652-Telnet输出回车处理选项
Moved to Historic.
搬到历史博物馆。
Protocol Name Status RFC STD * ======== ===================================== ======== ==== === = -------- Internet Official Protocol Standards Req 2400 1 -------- Assigned Numbers Req 1700 2 -------- Host Requirements - Communications Req 1122 3 -------- Host Requirements - Applications Req 1123 3 IP Internet Protocol Req 791 5 as amended by:-------- -------- IP Subnet Extension Req 950 5 -------- IP Broadcast Datagrams Req 919 5 -------- IP Broadcast Datagrams with Subnets Req 922 5 ICMP Internet Control Message Protocol Req 792 5 IGMP Internet Group Multicast Protocol Rec 1112 5 UDP User Datagram Protocol Rec 768 6 TCP Transmission Control Protocol Rec 793 7 TELNET Telnet Protocol Rec 854,855 8 FTP File Transfer Protocol Rec 959 9 SMTP Simple Mail Transfer Protocol Rec 821 10 SMTP-SIZE SMTP Service Ext for Message Size Rec 1870 10 SMTP-EXT SMTP Service Extensions Rec 1869 10 MAIL Format of Electronic Mail Messages Rec 822 11 CONTENT Content Type Header Field Rec 1049 11 NTPV2 Network Time Protocol (Version 2) Rec 1119 12 DOMAIN Domain Name System Rec 1034,1035 13 DNS-MX Mail Routing and the Domain System Rec 974 14 SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol Rec 1157 15 SMI Structure of Management Information Rec 1155 16 Concise-MIB Concise MIB Definitions Rec 1212 16 MIB-II Management Information Base-II Rec 1213 17 NETBIOS NetBIOS Service Protocols Ele 1001,1002 19 ECHO Echo Protocol Rec 862 20 DISCARD Discard Protocol Ele 863 21 CHARGEN Character Generator Protocol Ele 864 22 QUOTE Quote of the Day Protocol Ele 865 23 USERS Active Users Protocol Ele 866 24 DAYTIME Daytime Protocol Ele 867 25 TIME Time Server Protocol Ele 868 26 TFTP Trivial File Transfer Protocol Ele 1350 33 TP-TCP ISO Transport Service on top of the TCP Ele 1006 35 ETHER-MIB Ethernet MIB Ele 1643 50 PPP Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) Ele 1661 51 PPP-HDLC PPP in HDLC Framing Ele 1662 51 IP-SMDS IP Datagrams over the SMDS Service Ele 1209 52 POP3 Post Office Protocol, Version 3 Ele 1939 53 OSPF2 Open Shortest Path First Routing V2 Ele 2328 54 IP-FR Multiprotocol over Frame Relay Ele 2427 55*
Protocol Name Status RFC STD * ======== ===================================== ======== ==== === = -------- Internet Official Protocol Standards Req 2400 1 -------- Assigned Numbers Req 1700 2 -------- Host Requirements - Communications Req 1122 3 -------- Host Requirements - Applications Req 1123 3 IP Internet Protocol Req 791 5 as amended by:-------- -------- IP Subnet Extension Req 950 5 -------- IP Broadcast Datagrams Req 919 5 -------- IP Broadcast Datagrams with Subnets Req 922 5 ICMP Internet Control Message Protocol Req 792 5 IGMP Internet Group Multicast Protocol Rec 1112 5 UDP User Datagram Protocol Rec 768 6 TCP Transmission Control Protocol Rec 793 7 TELNET Telnet Protocol Rec 854,855 8 FTP File Transfer Protocol Rec 959 9 SMTP Simple Mail Transfer Protocol Rec 821 10 SMTP-SIZE SMTP Service Ext for Message Size Rec 1870 10 SMTP-EXT SMTP Service Extensions Rec 1869 10 MAIL Format of Electronic Mail Messages Rec 822 11 CONTENT Content Type Header Field Rec 1049 11 NTPV2 Network Time Protocol (Version 2) Rec 1119 12 DOMAIN Domain Name System Rec 1034,1035 13 DNS-MX Mail Routing and the Domain System Rec 974 14 SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol Rec 1157 15 SMI Structure of Management Information Rec 1155 16 Concise-MIB Concise MIB Definitions Rec 1212 16 MIB-II Management Information Base-II Rec 1213 17 NETBIOS NetBIOS Service Protocols Ele 1001,1002 19 ECHO Echo Protocol Rec 862 20 DISCARD Discard Protocol Ele 863 21 CHARGEN Character Generator Protocol Ele 864 22 QUOTE Quote of the Day Protocol Ele 865 23 USERS Active Users Protocol Ele 866 24 DAYTIME Daytime Protocol Ele 867 25 TIME Time Server Protocol Ele 868 26 TFTP Trivial File Transfer Protocol Ele 1350 33 TP-TCP ISO Transport Service on top of the TCP Ele 1006 35 ETHER-MIB Ethernet MIB Ele 1643 50 PPP Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) Ele 1661 51 PPP-HDLC PPP in HDLC Framing Ele 1662 51 IP-SMDS IP Datagrams over the SMDS Service Ele 1209 52 POP3 Post Office Protocol, Version 3 Ele 1939 53 OSPF2 Open Shortest Path First Routing V2 Ele 2328 54 IP-FR Multiprotocol over Frame Relay Ele 2427 55*
[Note: an asterisk at the end of a line indicates a change from the previous edition of this document.]
[注:一行末尾的星号表示与本文件上一版相比的变化。]
Applicability Statements:
适用性声明:
IGMP -- The Internet Architecture Board intends to move towards general adoption of IP multicasting, as a more efficient solution than broadcasting for many applications. The host interface has been standardized in RFC-1112; however, multicast-routing gateways are in the experimental stage and are not widely available. An Internet host should support all of RFC-1112, except for the IGMP protocol itself which is optional; see RFC-1122 for more details. Even without IGMP, implementation of RFC-1112 will provide an important advance: IP-layer access to local network multicast addressing. It is expected that IGMP will become recommended for all hosts and gateways at some future date.
IGMP——互联网架构委员会(InternetArchitectureBoard)打算将IP多播作为一种比广播更有效的解决方案,广泛应用于许多应用。主机接口已在RFC-1112中标准化;然而,多播路由网关还处于实验阶段,并没有广泛使用。互联网主机应支持所有RFC-1112,但IGMP协议本身是可选的;详见RFC-1122。即使没有IGMP,RFC-1112的实现也将提供一个重要的进步:IP层访问本地网络多播寻址。预计IGMP将在将来某个日期被推荐用于所有主机和网关。
SMI, MIB-II SNMP -- The Internet Architecture Board recommends that all IP and TCP implementations be network manageable. At the current time, this implies implementation of the Internet MIB-II (RFC-1213), and at least the recommended management protocol SNMP (RFC-1157).
SMI、MIB-II SNMP——互联网体系结构委员会建议所有IP和TCP实现都是网络可管理的。目前,这意味着实施互联网MIB-II(RFC-1213)和至少推荐的管理协议SNMP(RFC-1157)。
RIP -- The Routing Information Protocol (RIP) is widely implemented and used in the Internet. However, both implementors and users should be aware that RIP has some serious technical limitations as a routing protocol. The IETF is currently devpeloping several candidates for a new standard "open" routing protocol with better properties than RIP. The IAB urges the Internet community to track these developments, and to implement the new protocol when it is standardized; improved Internet service will result for many users.
RIP——路由信息协议(RIP)在互联网上得到了广泛的实施和使用。然而,实现者和用户都应该意识到RIP作为路由协议有一些严重的技术限制。IETF目前正在为一种新的标准“开放”路由协议开发几个候选协议,该协议具有比RIP更好的性能。IAB敦促互联网社区跟踪这些发展,并在标准化后实施新协议;改进的互联网服务将为许多用户带来好处。
TP-TCP -- As OSI protocols become more widely implemented and used, there will be an increasing need to support interoperation with the TCP/IP protocols. The Internet Engineering Task Force is formulating strategies for interoperation. RFC-1006 provides one interoperation mode, in which TCP/IP is used to emulate TP0 in order to support OSI applications. Hosts that wish to run OSI connection-oriented applications in this mode should use the procedure described in RFC-1006. In the future, the IAB expects that a major portion of the Internet will support both TCP/IP and OSI (inter-)network protocols in parallel, and it will then be possible to run OSI applications across the Internet using full OSI protocol "stacks".
TP-TCP——随着OSI协议得到更广泛的实施和使用,将越来越需要支持和TCP/IP协议的互操作。互联网工程任务组正在制定互操作战略。RFC-1006提供了一种互操作模式,其中TCP/IP用于模拟TP0以支持OSI应用程序。希望在此模式下运行OSI面向连接应用程序的主机应使用RFC-1006中描述的过程。在未来,IAB预计互联网的主要部分将同时支持TCP/IP和OSI(内部)网络协议,然后将有可能使用完整的OSI协议“堆栈”在互联网上运行OSI应用程序。
OSPF -- RFC 1370 is an applicability statement for OSPF.
OSPF——RFC1370是OSPF的适用性声明。
All Network-Specific Standards have Elective status.
所有网络特定标准都具有可选状态。
Protocol Name State RFC STD * ======== ===================================== ===== ===== === = IP-ATM Classical IP and ARP over ATM Prop 2225 ATM-ENCAP Multiprotocol Encapsulation over ATM Prop 1483 IP-TR-MC IP Multicast over Token-Ring LANs Prop 1469 IP-FDDI Transmission of IP and ARP over FDDI Net Std 1390 36 IP-X.25 X.25 and ISDN in the Packet Mode Draft 1356 ARP Address Resolution Protocol Std 826 37 RARP A Reverse Address Resolution Protocol Std 903 38 IP-ARPA Internet Protocol on ARPANET Std BBN1822 39 IP-WB Internet Protocol on Wideband Network Std 907 40 IP-E Internet Protocol on Ethernet Networks Std 894 41 IP-EE Internet Protocol on Exp. Ethernet Nets Std 895 42 IP-IEEE Internet Protocol on IEEE 802 Std 1042 43 IP-DC Internet Protocol on DC Networks Std 891 44 IP-HC Internet Protocol on Hyperchannel Std 1044 45 IP-ARC Transmitting IP Traffic over ARCNET Nets Std 1201 46 IP-SLIP Transmission of IP over Serial Lines Std 1055 47 IP-NETBIOS Transmission of IP over NETBIOS Std 1088 48 IP-IPX Transmission of 802.2 over IPX Networks Std 1132 49 IP-HIPPI IP over HIPPI Draft 2067
Protocol Name State RFC STD * ======== ===================================== ===== ===== === = IP-ATM Classical IP and ARP over ATM Prop 2225 ATM-ENCAP Multiprotocol Encapsulation over ATM Prop 1483 IP-TR-MC IP Multicast over Token-Ring LANs Prop 1469 IP-FDDI Transmission of IP and ARP over FDDI Net Std 1390 36 IP-X.25 X.25 and ISDN in the Packet Mode Draft 1356 ARP Address Resolution Protocol Std 826 37 RARP A Reverse Address Resolution Protocol Std 903 38 IP-ARPA Internet Protocol on ARPANET Std BBN1822 39 IP-WB Internet Protocol on Wideband Network Std 907 40 IP-E Internet Protocol on Ethernet Networks Std 894 41 IP-EE Internet Protocol on Exp. Ethernet Nets Std 895 42 IP-IEEE Internet Protocol on IEEE 802 Std 1042 43 IP-DC Internet Protocol on DC Networks Std 891 44 IP-HC Internet Protocol on Hyperchannel Std 1044 45 IP-ARC Transmitting IP Traffic over ARCNET Nets Std 1201 46 IP-SLIP Transmission of IP over Serial Lines Std 1055 47 IP-NETBIOS Transmission of IP over NETBIOS Std 1088 48 IP-IPX Transmission of 802.2 over IPX Networks Std 1132 49 IP-HIPPI IP over HIPPI Draft 2067
[Note: an asterisk at the end of a line indicates a change from the previous edition of this document.]
[注:一行末尾的星号表示与本文件上一版相比的变化。]
Applicability Statements:
适用性声明:
It is expected that a system will support one or more physical networks and for each physical network supported the appropriate protocols from the above list must be supported. That is, it is elective to support any particular type of physical network, and for the physical networks actually supported it is required that they be supported exactly according to the protocols in the above list. See also the Host and Gateway Requirements RFCs for more specific information on network-specific ("link layer") protocols.
预计一个系统将支持一个或多个物理网络,对于支持的每个物理网络,必须支持上述列表中的适当协议。也就是说,支持任何特定类型的物理网络是可选的,对于实际支持的物理网络,要求严格按照上面列表中的协议支持它们。有关网络特定(“链路层”)协议的更多具体信息,请参见主机和网关要求RFC。
Protocol Name Status RFC ======== ===================================== ============== ===== URI-GEN URI: Generic Syntax Elective 2396* IARP Inverse Address Resolution Protocol Elective 2390* TFTP-Opt TFTP Options Elective 2349 TFTP-Blk TFTP Blocksize Option Elective 2348 TFTP-Ext TFTP Option Extension Elective 2347 ONE-PASS One-Time Password System Elective 2289 SMTP-Pipe SMTP Serv. Ext. for Command Pipelining Elective 2197 DHCP-BOOTP DHCP Options and BOOTP Extensions Recommended 2132 DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol Elective 2131 FRAME-MIB Management Information Base for Frame Elective 2115 ------- Clarifications and Extensions BOOTP Elective 1542 DHCP-BOOTP Interoperation Between DHCP and BOOTP Elective 1534 BOOTP Bootstrap Protocol Recommended 951,2132 MIME-CONF MIME Conformance Criteria Elective 2049 MIME-MSG MIME Msg Header Ext for Non-ASCII Elective 2047 MIME-MEDIA MIME Media Types Elective 2046 MIME Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions Elective 2045 PPP-CHAP PPP Challenge Handshake Authentication Elective 1994 PPP-MP PPP Multilink Protocol Elective 1990 PPP-LINK PPP Link Quality Monitoring Elective 1989 COEX-MIB Coexistence between SNMPV1 & SNMPV2 Elective 1908 SNMPv2-MIB MIB for SNMPv2 Elective 1907 TRANS-MIB Transport Mappings for SNMPv2 Elective 1906 OPS-MIB Protocol Operations for SNMPv2 Elective 1905 CONF-MIB Conformance Statements for SNMPv2 Elective 1904 CONV-MIB Textual Conventions for SNMPv2 Elective 1903 SMIV2 SMI for SNMPv2 Elective 1902 CON-MD5 Content-MD5 Header Field Elective 1864 OSPF-MIB OSPF Version 2 MIB Elective 1850 STR-REP String Representation ... Elective 1779 X.500syn X.500 String Representation ... Elective 1778 X.500lite X.500 Lightweight ... Elective 1777 BGP-4-APP Application of BGP-4 Elective 1772 BGP-4 Border Gateway Protocol 4 Elective 1771 PPP-DNCP PPP DECnet Phase IV Control Protocol Elective 1762 RMON-MIB Remote Network Monitoring MIB Elective 1757 802.5-MIB IEEE 802.5 Token Ring MIB Elective 1748 RIP2-MIB RIP Version 2 MIB Extension Elective 1724 RIP2 RIP Version 2-Carrying Additional Info. Elective 1723 RIP2-APP RIP Version 2 Protocol App. Statement Elective 1722 SIP-MIB SIP Interface Type MIB Elective 1694 ------- Def Man Objs Parallel-printer-like Elective 1660 ------- Def Man Objs RS-232-like Elective 1659 ------- Def Man Objs Character Stream Elective 1658
Protocol Name Status RFC ======== ===================================== ============== ===== URI-GEN URI: Generic Syntax Elective 2396* IARP Inverse Address Resolution Protocol Elective 2390* TFTP-Opt TFTP Options Elective 2349 TFTP-Blk TFTP Blocksize Option Elective 2348 TFTP-Ext TFTP Option Extension Elective 2347 ONE-PASS One-Time Password System Elective 2289 SMTP-Pipe SMTP Serv. Ext. for Command Pipelining Elective 2197 DHCP-BOOTP DHCP Options and BOOTP Extensions Recommended 2132 DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol Elective 2131 FRAME-MIB Management Information Base for Frame Elective 2115 ------- Clarifications and Extensions BOOTP Elective 1542 DHCP-BOOTP Interoperation Between DHCP and BOOTP Elective 1534 BOOTP Bootstrap Protocol Recommended 951,2132 MIME-CONF MIME Conformance Criteria Elective 2049 MIME-MSG MIME Msg Header Ext for Non-ASCII Elective 2047 MIME-MEDIA MIME Media Types Elective 2046 MIME Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions Elective 2045 PPP-CHAP PPP Challenge Handshake Authentication Elective 1994 PPP-MP PPP Multilink Protocol Elective 1990 PPP-LINK PPP Link Quality Monitoring Elective 1989 COEX-MIB Coexistence between SNMPV1 & SNMPV2 Elective 1908 SNMPv2-MIB MIB for SNMPv2 Elective 1907 TRANS-MIB Transport Mappings for SNMPv2 Elective 1906 OPS-MIB Protocol Operations for SNMPv2 Elective 1905 CONF-MIB Conformance Statements for SNMPv2 Elective 1904 CONV-MIB Textual Conventions for SNMPv2 Elective 1903 SMIV2 SMI for SNMPv2 Elective 1902 CON-MD5 Content-MD5 Header Field Elective 1864 OSPF-MIB OSPF Version 2 MIB Elective 1850 STR-REP String Representation ... Elective 1779 X.500syn X.500 String Representation ... Elective 1778 X.500lite X.500 Lightweight ... Elective 1777 BGP-4-APP Application of BGP-4 Elective 1772 BGP-4 Border Gateway Protocol 4 Elective 1771 PPP-DNCP PPP DECnet Phase IV Control Protocol Elective 1762 RMON-MIB Remote Network Monitoring MIB Elective 1757 802.5-MIB IEEE 802.5 Token Ring MIB Elective 1748 RIP2-MIB RIP Version 2 MIB Extension Elective 1724 RIP2 RIP Version 2-Carrying Additional Info. Elective 1723 RIP2-APP RIP Version 2 Protocol App. Statement Elective 1722 SIP-MIB SIP Interface Type MIB Elective 1694 ------- Def Man Objs Parallel-printer-like Elective 1660 ------- Def Man Objs RS-232-like Elective 1659 ------- Def Man Objs Character Stream Elective 1658
BGP-4-MIB BGP-4 MIB Elective 1657 SMTP-8BIT SMTP Service Ext or 8bit-MIMEtransport Elective 1652 OSI-NSAP Guidelines for OSI NSAP Allocation Elective 1629 ISO-TS-ECHO Echo for ISO-8473 Elective 1575 DECNET-MIB DECNET MIB Elective 1559 BRIDGE-MIB BRIDGE-MIB Elective 1493 NTPV3 Network Time Protocol (Version 3) Elective 1305 IP-MTU Path MTU Discovery Elective 1191 FINGER Finger Protocol Elective 1288 NICNAME WhoIs Protocol Elective 954
BGP-4-MIB BGP-4 MIB可选1657 SMTP-8位SMTP服务分机或8位MIMERTransport可选1652 OSI-NSAP OSI NSAP分配指南可选1629 ISO-TS-ECHO回声ISO-8473可选1575 DECNET-MIB DECNET MIB可选1559桥MIB桥MIB可选1493 NTPV3网络时间协议(版本3)可选1305 IP-MTU路径MTU发现可选1191手指协议可选1288 NICNAME WhoIs协议可选954
[Note: an asterisk at the end of a line indicates a change from the previous edition of this document.]
[注:一行末尾的星号表示与本文件上一版相比的变化。]
Applicability Statements:
适用性声明:
PPP -- Point to Point Protocol is a method of sending IP over serial lines, which are a type of physical network. It is anticipated that PPP will be advanced to the network-specifics standard protocol state in the future.
PPP——点对点协议是通过串行线路发送IP的一种方法,串行线路是一种物理网络。预计PPP将在未来发展到网络特定的标准协议状态。
Protocol Name Status RFC ======== ===================================== ============== ===== -------- FTP Extensions for IPv6 and NATs Elective 2428* MIME-VCARD vCard MIME Directory Profile Elective 2426* TXT-DIR MIME Content-Type for Directory Info Elective 2425* CONT-DUR Content-Duration MIME Header Elective 2424* MIME-VPIM VPIM Voice Message Elective 2423* MIME-ADPCM Toll Quality Voice - 32 kbit/s ADPC Elective 2422* MIME-VP2 Voice Profile for Internet Mail V2 Elective 2421* -------- Multicast/UNI 3.0/3.1 based ATM MIB Elective 2417* DATA-URL "data" URL scheme Elective 2397* CIDMID-URL Content-ID and Message-ID URLs Elective 2392* FTP-FNEGO Feature negotiation mechanism for FTP Elective 2389* -------- MIME Multipart/form-data Elective 2388* MIME-RELAT MIME Multipart/Related Content-type Elective 2387* -------- Protection of BGP Sessions via TCP MD5 Elective 2385* POP-URL POP URL Scheme Elective 2384* -------- Interoperation of CLS and GS with ATM Elective 2381* -------- RSVP over ATM Imple. Requirements Elective 2380* -------- IPv6 Aggreg. Global Unicast Addr. Format Elective 2374* -------- IPv6 Addressing Architecture Elective 2373* TIPV3 Transaction Internet Protocol V3 Elective 2371* OSPF-LSA OSPF Opaque LSA Option Elective 2370* -------- Use of URLs as Meta-Syntax... Elective 2369* URLMAILTO mailto URL scheme Elective 2368* PPP-AAL PPP Over AAL Elective 2364* PPP-FUNI PPP Over FUNI Elective 2363* IMAP4UIDPL IMAP4 UIDPLUS Extension Elective 2359* -------- Ethernet-like Interface Types MIB Elective 2358* MOBILIPREV Reverse Tunneling for Mobile IP Elective 2344 IMAP4NAME IMAP4 Namespace Elective 2342 VRRP Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol Elective 2338 NHRP-SCSP Distributed NHRP Service Using SCSP Elective 2335 SCSP Server Cache Synchronization Protocol Elective 2334 NHRP-APP NHRP Protocol Applicability Statement Elective 2333 NHRP NBMA Next Hop Resolution Protocol Elective 2332 UNI-SIG ATM Sig Support (IPOA) UNI Signalling Elective 2331 SDP Session Description Protocol Elective 2327 RTSP Real Time Streaming Protocol Elective 2326 IPOA-MIB Classical IP and ARP Over ATM MIB Elective 2320 DNS-NCACHE Negative Caching of DNS Queries Elective 2308 SMFAX-IM Simple Mode of FAX Using Internet Mail Elective 2305 MINFAX-IM Minimal FAX addr format in Internet Mail Elective 2304 MIN-PSTN Min. PSTN addr format in Internet Mail Elective 2303 TIFF Tag Image File Format Elective 2302 FFIF File Format for Internet Fax Elective 2301
Protocol Name Status RFC ======== ===================================== ============== ===== -------- FTP Extensions for IPv6 and NATs Elective 2428* MIME-VCARD vCard MIME Directory Profile Elective 2426* TXT-DIR MIME Content-Type for Directory Info Elective 2425* CONT-DUR Content-Duration MIME Header Elective 2424* MIME-VPIM VPIM Voice Message Elective 2423* MIME-ADPCM Toll Quality Voice - 32 kbit/s ADPC Elective 2422* MIME-VP2 Voice Profile for Internet Mail V2 Elective 2421* -------- Multicast/UNI 3.0/3.1 based ATM MIB Elective 2417* DATA-URL "data" URL scheme Elective 2397* CIDMID-URL Content-ID and Message-ID URLs Elective 2392* FTP-FNEGO Feature negotiation mechanism for FTP Elective 2389* -------- MIME Multipart/form-data Elective 2388* MIME-RELAT MIME Multipart/Related Content-type Elective 2387* -------- Protection of BGP Sessions via TCP MD5 Elective 2385* POP-URL POP URL Scheme Elective 2384* -------- Interoperation of CLS and GS with ATM Elective 2381* -------- RSVP over ATM Imple. Requirements Elective 2380* -------- IPv6 Aggreg. Global Unicast Addr. Format Elective 2374* -------- IPv6 Addressing Architecture Elective 2373* TIPV3 Transaction Internet Protocol V3 Elective 2371* OSPF-LSA OSPF Opaque LSA Option Elective 2370* -------- Use of URLs as Meta-Syntax... Elective 2369* URLMAILTO mailto URL scheme Elective 2368* PPP-AAL PPP Over AAL Elective 2364* PPP-FUNI PPP Over FUNI Elective 2363* IMAP4UIDPL IMAP4 UIDPLUS Extension Elective 2359* -------- Ethernet-like Interface Types MIB Elective 2358* MOBILIPREV Reverse Tunneling for Mobile IP Elective 2344 IMAP4NAME IMAP4 Namespace Elective 2342 VRRP Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol Elective 2338 NHRP-SCSP Distributed NHRP Service Using SCSP Elective 2335 SCSP Server Cache Synchronization Protocol Elective 2334 NHRP-APP NHRP Protocol Applicability Statement Elective 2333 NHRP NBMA Next Hop Resolution Protocol Elective 2332 UNI-SIG ATM Sig Support (IPOA) UNI Signalling Elective 2331 SDP Session Description Protocol Elective 2327 RTSP Real Time Streaming Protocol Elective 2326 IPOA-MIB Classical IP and ARP Over ATM MIB Elective 2320 DNS-NCACHE Negative Caching of DNS Queries Elective 2308 SMFAX-IM Simple Mode of FAX Using Internet Mail Elective 2305 MINFAX-IM Minimal FAX addr format in Internet Mail Elective 2304 MIN-PSTN Min. PSTN addr format in Internet Mail Elective 2303 TIFF Tag Image File Format Elective 2302 FFIF File Format for Internet Fax Elective 2301
EMF-MDN Extensible Message Format for MDN Elective 2298 OR-ADD O/R Address hierarchy in X.500 Elective 2294 SUBTABLE Tables and Subtrees in X.500 Elective 2293 -------- Mobile-IPv4 Config Opt for PPP IPCP Elective 2290 SLM-APP System-Level Managed Objects for Apps Elective 2287 PPP-EAP PPP Extensible Authentication Protocol Elective 2284 MEXT-BGP4 Multiprotocol Extensions for BGP-4 Elective 2283 RPSL Routing Policy Specification Language Elective 2280 UTF-8 UTF-8 transformation format of ISO 10646 Elective 2279 VACM-SNMP View-based Access Control Model for SMMP Elective 2275 USM-SNMPV3 User-based Security Model for SNMPv3 Elective 2274 SNMPV3-APP SNMPv3 Applications Elective 2273 MPD-SNMP Message Processing & Dispatching SNMP Elective 2272 ARCH-SNMP Architecture Describing SNMP Frameworks Elective 2271 -------- IEEE 802.12 Repeater MIB Elective 2266 AGENTX Agent Extensibility Protocol Elective 2257 -------- Summary of the X.500(96) with LDAPv3 Elective 2256 LDAP-URL LDAP URL Format Elective 2255 STR-LDAP String Rep of LDAP Search Filters Elective 2254 LDAP3-UTF8 LDAPv3: UTF-8 String Rep Elective 2253 LDAP3-ATD LDAP3-: Attribute Syntax Definitions Elective 2252 LDAPV3 Lightweight Directory Access Protocol Elective 2251 RTP-MPEG RTP Payload Format for MPEG1/MPEG2 Elective 2250 MAIL-MIB Mail Monitoring MIB Elective 2249 NSM-MIB Network Services Monitoring MIB Elective 2248 -------- Using Domains LDAP/X.500 Dist. Names Elective 2247 SASL-ANON Anonymous SASL Mechanism Elective 2245 ACAP Application Configuration Access Elective 2244 OTP-ER OTP Extended Responses Elective 2243 NETWAREIP NetWare/IP Domain Name and Information Elective 2242 DHCP-NDS DHCP Options for Novell Directory Serv. Elective 2241 MAUS-MIB IEEE 802.3 Medium Attachment Units MIB Elective 2239 HPR-MIB Definitions of Managed Objects for HPR Elective 2238 IGMP Internet Group Management Protocol V2 Elective 2236 ABNF Augmented BNF for Syntax Specifications Elective 2234 INTERGRMIB Interfaces Group MIB Elective 2233 DLUR-MIB Definitions of Managed Objects for DLUR Elective 2232 MIME-EXT MIME Parameter Value & Encoded Word Ext Elective 2231 FTPSECEXT FTP Security Extensions Elective 2228 --------- Simple Hit-Metering, Usage-Limiting HTTP Elective 2227 --------- IP Broadcast over ATM Networks Elective 2226 SASL Simple Authentication and Security Layer Elective 2222 IMAP4LOGIN IMAP4 Login Referrals Elective 2221 --------- Schema for Internet White Pages Service Elective 2218 --------- Characterization Parameters for ISNE Elective 2215 --------- Integrated Services MIB Guar Serv Ext Elective 2214 --------- Integrated Services MIB using SMIv2 Elective 2213 GQOS Spec. of Guaranteed Quality of Service Elective 2212
EMF-MDN Extensible Message Format for MDN Elective 2298 OR-ADD O/R Address hierarchy in X.500 Elective 2294 SUBTABLE Tables and Subtrees in X.500 Elective 2293 -------- Mobile-IPv4 Config Opt for PPP IPCP Elective 2290 SLM-APP System-Level Managed Objects for Apps Elective 2287 PPP-EAP PPP Extensible Authentication Protocol Elective 2284 MEXT-BGP4 Multiprotocol Extensions for BGP-4 Elective 2283 RPSL Routing Policy Specification Language Elective 2280 UTF-8 UTF-8 transformation format of ISO 10646 Elective 2279 VACM-SNMP View-based Access Control Model for SMMP Elective 2275 USM-SNMPV3 User-based Security Model for SNMPv3 Elective 2274 SNMPV3-APP SNMPv3 Applications Elective 2273 MPD-SNMP Message Processing & Dispatching SNMP Elective 2272 ARCH-SNMP Architecture Describing SNMP Frameworks Elective 2271 -------- IEEE 802.12 Repeater MIB Elective 2266 AGENTX Agent Extensibility Protocol Elective 2257 -------- Summary of the X.500(96) with LDAPv3 Elective 2256 LDAP-URL LDAP URL Format Elective 2255 STR-LDAP String Rep of LDAP Search Filters Elective 2254 LDAP3-UTF8 LDAPv3: UTF-8 String Rep Elective 2253 LDAP3-ATD LDAP3-: Attribute Syntax Definitions Elective 2252 LDAPV3 Lightweight Directory Access Protocol Elective 2251 RTP-MPEG RTP Payload Format for MPEG1/MPEG2 Elective 2250 MAIL-MIB Mail Monitoring MIB Elective 2249 NSM-MIB Network Services Monitoring MIB Elective 2248 -------- Using Domains LDAP/X.500 Dist. Names Elective 2247 SASL-ANON Anonymous SASL Mechanism Elective 2245 ACAP Application Configuration Access Elective 2244 OTP-ER OTP Extended Responses Elective 2243 NETWAREIP NetWare/IP Domain Name and Information Elective 2242 DHCP-NDS DHCP Options for Novell Directory Serv. Elective 2241 MAUS-MIB IEEE 802.3 Medium Attachment Units MIB Elective 2239 HPR-MIB Definitions of Managed Objects for HPR Elective 2238 IGMP Internet Group Management Protocol V2 Elective 2236 ABNF Augmented BNF for Syntax Specifications Elective 2234 INTERGRMIB Interfaces Group MIB Elective 2233 DLUR-MIB Definitions of Managed Objects for DLUR Elective 2232 MIME-EXT MIME Parameter Value & Encoded Word Ext Elective 2231 FTPSECEXT FTP Security Extensions Elective 2228 --------- Simple Hit-Metering, Usage-Limiting HTTP Elective 2227 --------- IP Broadcast over ATM Networks Elective 2226 SASL Simple Authentication and Security Layer Elective 2222 IMAP4LOGIN IMAP4 Login Referrals Elective 2221 --------- Schema for Internet White Pages Service Elective 2218 --------- Characterization Parameters for ISNE Elective 2215 --------- Integrated Services MIB Guar Serv Ext Elective 2214 --------- Integrated Services MIB using SMIv2 Elective 2213 GQOS Spec. of Guaranteed Quality of Service Elective 2212
--------- Spec. of Controlled-Load Net Ele Serv Elective 2211 RSVP-IS Use of RSVP with IETF Integrated Serv Elective 2210 RSVP-MPR RSVP Messaging Processing Rules Elective 2209 RSVP-APP RSVP Applicability Statement Elective 2208 RSVP-IPSEC RSVP Extensions for IPSEC Data Flows Elective 2207 RSVP-MIB RSVP Management Information Base Elective 2206 RSVP Resource ReSerVation Protocol V1 Elective 2205 RPCSEC-GSS RPCSEC_GSS Protocol Specification Elective 2203 RTP-RAD RTP Payload for Redundant Audio Data Elective 2198 IMAPPOPAU IMAP/POP AUTHorize Extension Elective 2195 IMAP4MAIL IMAP4 Mailbox Referrals Elective 2193 IMAP-URL IMAP URL Scheme Elective 2192 --------- RTP Payload Format for H.263 Video ST Elective 2190 --------- The Content-Disposition Header Field Elective 2183 DNS-CLAR Clarifications to the DNS Specification Elective 2181 IMAP4-IDLE IMAP4 IDLE command Elective 2177 SLP Service Location Protocol Elective 2165 --------- X.500/LDAP Directory/MIXER Address Map. Elective 2164 DNS-MCGAM Using DNS to Distribute MCGAM Elective 2163 --------- Carrying PostScript in X.400 and MIME Elective 2160 --------- A MIME Body Part for FAX Elective 2159 --------- X.400 Image Body Parts Elective 2158 --------- Mapping between X.400 and RFC-822/MIME Elective 2157 MIXER Mime Internet X.400 Enhanced Relay Elective 2156 APPN-MIB Definitions of Managed Objects for APPN Elective 2155 IPv6-Jumbo TCP and UDP over IPv6 Jumbograms Elective 2147 MAIL-SERV Mailbox Names for Common Services Elective 2142 URN-SYNTAX URN Syntax Elective 2141 RADIUS Remote Authentication Dial In Service Elective 2138 SDNSDU Secure Domain Name System Dynamic Update Elective 2137 DNS-UPDATE Dynamic Updates in the DNS Elective 2136 DC-MIB Dial Control MIB using SMIv2 Elective 2128 ISDN-MIB ISDN MIB using SMIv2 Elective 2127 ITOT ISO Transport Service on top of TCP Elective 2126 BAP-BACP PPP-BAP, PPP-BACP Elective 2125 VEMMI-URL VEMMI URL Specification Elective 2122 ROUT-ALERT IP Router Alert Option Elective 2113 MHTML MIME E-mail Encapsulation Elective 2110 HTTP-STATE HTTP State Management Mechanism Elective 2109 802.3-MIB 802.3 Repeater MIB using SMIv2 Elective 2108 PPP-NBFCP PPP NetBIOS Frames Control Protocol Elective 2097 TABLE-MIB IP Forwarding Table MIB Elective 2096 RIP-TRIG Trigger RIP Elective 2091 IMAP4-LIT IMAP4 non-synchronizing literals Elective 2088 IMAP4-QUO IMAP4 QUOTA extension Elective 2087 IMAP4-ACL IMAP4 ACL Extension Elective 2086 HMAC-MD5 HMAC-MD5 IP Auth. with Replay Prevention Elective 2085 RIP2-MD5 RIP-2 MD5 Authentication Elective 2082
--------- Spec. of Controlled-Load Net Ele Serv Elective 2211 RSVP-IS Use of RSVP with IETF Integrated Serv Elective 2210 RSVP-MPR RSVP Messaging Processing Rules Elective 2209 RSVP-APP RSVP Applicability Statement Elective 2208 RSVP-IPSEC RSVP Extensions for IPSEC Data Flows Elective 2207 RSVP-MIB RSVP Management Information Base Elective 2206 RSVP Resource ReSerVation Protocol V1 Elective 2205 RPCSEC-GSS RPCSEC_GSS Protocol Specification Elective 2203 RTP-RAD RTP Payload for Redundant Audio Data Elective 2198 IMAPPOPAU IMAP/POP AUTHorize Extension Elective 2195 IMAP4MAIL IMAP4 Mailbox Referrals Elective 2193 IMAP-URL IMAP URL Scheme Elective 2192 --------- RTP Payload Format for H.263 Video ST Elective 2190 --------- The Content-Disposition Header Field Elective 2183 DNS-CLAR Clarifications to the DNS Specification Elective 2181 IMAP4-IDLE IMAP4 IDLE command Elective 2177 SLP Service Location Protocol Elective 2165 --------- X.500/LDAP Directory/MIXER Address Map. Elective 2164 DNS-MCGAM Using DNS to Distribute MCGAM Elective 2163 --------- Carrying PostScript in X.400 and MIME Elective 2160 --------- A MIME Body Part for FAX Elective 2159 --------- X.400 Image Body Parts Elective 2158 --------- Mapping between X.400 and RFC-822/MIME Elective 2157 MIXER Mime Internet X.400 Enhanced Relay Elective 2156 APPN-MIB Definitions of Managed Objects for APPN Elective 2155 IPv6-Jumbo TCP and UDP over IPv6 Jumbograms Elective 2147 MAIL-SERV Mailbox Names for Common Services Elective 2142 URN-SYNTAX URN Syntax Elective 2141 RADIUS Remote Authentication Dial In Service Elective 2138 SDNSDU Secure Domain Name System Dynamic Update Elective 2137 DNS-UPDATE Dynamic Updates in the DNS Elective 2136 DC-MIB Dial Control MIB using SMIv2 Elective 2128 ISDN-MIB ISDN MIB using SMIv2 Elective 2127 ITOT ISO Transport Service on top of TCP Elective 2126 BAP-BACP PPP-BAP, PPP-BACP Elective 2125 VEMMI-URL VEMMI URL Specification Elective 2122 ROUT-ALERT IP Router Alert Option Elective 2113 MHTML MIME E-mail Encapsulation Elective 2110 HTTP-STATE HTTP State Management Mechanism Elective 2109 802.3-MIB 802.3 Repeater MIB using SMIv2 Elective 2108 PPP-NBFCP PPP NetBIOS Frames Control Protocol Elective 2097 TABLE-MIB IP Forwarding Table MIB Elective 2096 RIP-TRIG Trigger RIP Elective 2091 IMAP4-LIT IMAP4 non-synchronizing literals Elective 2088 IMAP4-QUO IMAP4 QUOTA extension Elective 2087 IMAP4-ACL IMAP4 ACL Extension Elective 2086 HMAC-MD5 HMAC-MD5 IP Auth. with Replay Prevention Elective 2085 RIP2-MD5 RIP-2 MD5 Authentication Elective 2082
RIPNG-IPV6 RIPng for IPv6 Elective 2080 URI-ATT URI Attribute Type and Object Class Elective 2079 GSSAP Generic Security Service Application Elective 2078 MIME-MODEL Model Primary MIME Types Elective 2077 RMON-MIB Remote Network Monitoring MIB Elective 2074 HTML-INT HTML Internationalization Elective 2070 DAA Digest Access Authentication Elective 2069 HTTP-1.1 Hypertext Transfer Protocol -- HTTP/1.1 Elective 2068 DNS-SEC Domain Name System Security Extensions Elective 2065 IMAPV4 Internet Message Access Protocol v4rev1 Elective 2060 URLZ39.50 Uniform Resource Locators for Z39.50 Elective 2056 SNANAU-APP SNANAU APPC MIB using SMIv2 Elective 2051 PPP-SNACP PPP SNA Control Protocol Elective 2043 ENTITY-MIB Entity MIB using SMIv2 Elective 2037 RTP-JPEG RTP Payload Format for JPEG-compressed Elective 2035 SMTP-ENH SMTP Enhanced Error Codes Elective 2034 RTP-H.261 RTP Payload Format for H.261 Elective 2032 RTP-CELLB RTP Payload Format of Sun's CellB Elective 2029 SPKM Simple Public-Key GSS-API Mechanism Elective 2025 DLSW-MIB DLSw MIB using SMIv2 Elective 2024 IPV6-PPP IP Version 6 over PPP Elective 2023 MULTI-UNI Multicast over UNI 3.0/3.1 based ATM Elective 2022 RMON-MIB RMON MIB using SMIv2 Elective 2021 802.12-MIB IEEE 802.12 Interface MIB Elective 2020 IPV6-FDDI Transmission of IPv6 Packets Over FDDI Elective 2019 TCP-ACK TCP Selective Acknowledgement Options Elective 2018 URL-ACC URL Access-Type Elective 2017 MIME-PGP MIME Security with PGP Elective 2015 MIB-UDP SNMPv2 MIB for UDP Elective 2013 MIB-TCP SNMPv2 MIB for TCP Elective 2012 MIB-IP SNMPv2 MIB for IP Elective 2011 MOBILEIPMIBMobile IP MIB Definition using SMIv2 Elective 2006 MOBILEIPAPPApplicability Statement for IP Mobility Elective 2005 MINI-IP Minimal Encapsulation within IP Elective 2004 IPENCAPIP IP Encapsulation within IP Elective 2003 MOBILEIPSUPIP Mobility Support Elective 2002 TCPSLOWSRT TCP Slow Start, Congestion Avoidance... Elective 2001 BGP-COMM BGP Communities Attribute Elective 1997 DNS-NOTIFY Mech. for Notification of Zone Changes Elective 1996 DNS-IZT Incremental Zone Transfer in DNS Elective 1995 SMTP-ETRN SMTP Service Extension ETRN Elective 1985 SNA Serial Number Arithmetic Elective 1982 MTU-IPV6 Path MTU Discovery for IP version 6 Elective 1981 PPP-FRAME PPP in Frame Relay Elective 1973 IPV6-ETHER Transmission IPv6 Packets Over Ethernet Elective 1972 IPV6-AUTO IPv6 Stateless Address Autoconfiguation Elective 1971 IPV6-ND Neighbor Discovery for IP Version 6 Elective 1970 PPP-ECP PPP Encryption Control Protocol Elective 1968
RIPNG-IPV6 RIPNG for IPV6可选2080 URI-ATT URI属性类型和对象类可选2079 GSSAP通用安全服务应用程序可选2078 MIME-MODEL主要MIME类型可选2077 RMON-MIB远程网络监控MIB可选2074 HTML-INT HTML国际化可选2070 DAA摘要访问身份验证可选2069 HTTP-1.1超文本传输协议——HTTP/1.1选修2068 DNS-SEC域名系统安全扩展选修2065 IMAPV4互联网消息访问协议v4rev1选修2060 URLZ39.50用于Z39.50的统一资源定位器选修2056 SNANAU-APP SNANAU APPC MIB使用SMIv2选修2051 PPP-SNACP PPP SNA控制协议选修2043实体-MIB实体MIB使用SMIv2可选2037 RTP-JPEG RTP有效载荷格式用于JPEG压缩可选2035 SMTP-ENH SMTP增强错误代码可选2034 RTP-H.261 RTP有效载荷格式用于H.261可选2032 RTP-CELLB RTP有效载荷格式Sun的CELLB可选2029 SPKM简单公钥GSS-API机制可选2025 DLSW-MIB使用SMIv2 Optional 2024 IPV6-PPP IP Version 6 over PPP Optional 2023 MULTI-UNI MULTI-UNI Multicast over UNI 3.0/3.1基于ATM Optional 2022 RMON-MIB RMON MIB使用SMIv2 Optional 2021 802.12-MIB IEEE 802.12接口MIB Optional 2020 IPV6-FDDI传输IPV6数据包通过FDDI Optional 2019 TCP-ACK TCP Optional 2018URL-ACC URL访问类型可选2017 MIME-PGP MIME安全性和PGP可选2015 MIB-UDP SNMPv2 MIB用于UDP可选2013 MIB-TCP SNMPv2 MIB用于TCP可选2012 MIB-IP SNMPv2 MIB用于IP可选2011 Mobileipmobile IP MIB定义使用SMIv2可选2006 Mobileipapplicability声明用于IP移动可选2005 MINI-IP最小IP内封装可选2004 IPENCAPIP IP内封装可选2003 MOBILEIPSUP移动支持可选2002 TCPSLOWSRT TCP慢启动、拥塞避免。。。选修2001 BGP-COMM BGP社区属性选修1997 DNS-NOTIFY Mech。有关区域更改的通知,请选择1996 DNS-IZT DNS中的增量区域传输选择1995 SMTP-ETRN SMTP服务扩展ETRN选择1985 SNA序列号算术选择1982 MTU-IPV6路径MTU发现IP版本6选择1981 PPP-FRAME PPP帧内中继选择1973 IPV6-Ethernet传输IPV6数据包通过以太网可选1972 IPV6-AUTO IPV6无状态地址自动配置可选1971 IPV6-ND邻居发现IP版本6可选1970 PPP-ECP PPP加密控制协议可选1968
GSSAPI-KER Kerberos Version 5 GSS-API Mechanism Elective 1964 PPP-CCP PPP Compression Control Protocol Elective 1962 GSSAPI-SOC GSS-API Auth for SOCKS Version 5 Elective 1961 LDAP-STR String Rep. of LDAP Search Filters Elective 1960 LDAP-URL LDAP URL Format Elective 1959 TRANS-IPV6 Transition Mechanisms IPv6 Hosts/Routers Elective 1933 AUTH-SOCKS Username Authentication for SOCKS V5 Elective 1929 SOCKSV5 SOCKS Protocol Version 5 Elective 1928 WHOIS++M How to Interact with a Whois++ Mesh Elective 1914 WHOIS++A Architecture of Whois++ Index Service Elective 1913 DSN Delivery Status Notifications Elective 1894 EMS-CODE Enhanced Mail System Status Codes Elective 1893 MIME-RPT Multipart/Report Elective 1892 SMTP-DSN SMTP Delivery Status Notifications Elective 1891 RTP-AV RTP Audio/Video Profile Elective 1890 RTP Transport Protocol for Real-Time Apps Elective 1889 DNS-IPV6 DNS Extensions to support IPv6 Elective 1886 ICMPv6 ICMPv6 for IPv6 Elective 1885 IPV6 IPv6 Specification Elective 1883 HTML Hypertext Markup Language - 2.0 Elective 1866 MIME-Sec MIME Object Security Services Elective 1848 MIME-Encyp MIME: Signed and Encrypted Elective 1847 WHOIS++ Architecture of the WHOIS++ service Elective 1835 -------- Binding Protocols for ONC RPC Version 2 Elective 1833 XDR External Data Representation Standard Elective 1832 RPC Remote Procedure Call Protocol V. 2 Elective 1831 -------- ESP DES-CBC Transform Ele/Req 1829 -------- IP Authentication using Keyed MD5 Ele/Req 1828 ESP IP Encapsulating Security Payload Ele/Req 1827 IPV6-AH IP Authentication Header Ele/Req 1826 -------- Security Architecture for IP Ele/Req 1825 RREQ Requirements for IP Version 4 Routers Elective 1812 URL Relative Uniform Resource Locators Elective 1808 CLDAP Connection-less LDAP Elective 1798 OSPF-DC Ext. OSPF to Support Demand Circuits Elective 1793 OSI-Dir OSI User Friendly Naming ... Elective 1781 MIME-EDI MIME Encapsulation of EDI Objects Elective 1767 Lang-Tag Tags for Identification of Languages Elective 1766 XNSCP PPP XNS IDP Control Protocol Elective 1764 BVCP PPP Banyan Vines Control Protocol Elective 1763 Print-MIB Printer MIB Elective 1759 ATM-SIG ATM Signaling Support for IP over ATM Elective 1755 IPNG Recommendation for IP Next Generation Elective 1752 802.5-SSR 802.5 SSR MIB using SMIv2 Elective 1749 SDLCSMIv2 SNADLC SDLC MIB using SMIv2 Elective 1747 BGP4/IDRP BGP4/IDRP for IP/OSPF Interaction Elective 1745 AT-MIB Appletalk MIB Elective 1742 MacMIME MIME Encapsulation of Macintosh files Elective 1740
GSSAPI-KER Kerberos Version 5 GSS-API Mechanism Elective 1964 PPP-CCP PPP Compression Control Protocol Elective 1962 GSSAPI-SOC GSS-API Auth for SOCKS Version 5 Elective 1961 LDAP-STR String Rep. of LDAP Search Filters Elective 1960 LDAP-URL LDAP URL Format Elective 1959 TRANS-IPV6 Transition Mechanisms IPv6 Hosts/Routers Elective 1933 AUTH-SOCKS Username Authentication for SOCKS V5 Elective 1929 SOCKSV5 SOCKS Protocol Version 5 Elective 1928 WHOIS++M How to Interact with a Whois++ Mesh Elective 1914 WHOIS++A Architecture of Whois++ Index Service Elective 1913 DSN Delivery Status Notifications Elective 1894 EMS-CODE Enhanced Mail System Status Codes Elective 1893 MIME-RPT Multipart/Report Elective 1892 SMTP-DSN SMTP Delivery Status Notifications Elective 1891 RTP-AV RTP Audio/Video Profile Elective 1890 RTP Transport Protocol for Real-Time Apps Elective 1889 DNS-IPV6 DNS Extensions to support IPv6 Elective 1886 ICMPv6 ICMPv6 for IPv6 Elective 1885 IPV6 IPv6 Specification Elective 1883 HTML Hypertext Markup Language - 2.0 Elective 1866 MIME-Sec MIME Object Security Services Elective 1848 MIME-Encyp MIME: Signed and Encrypted Elective 1847 WHOIS++ Architecture of the WHOIS++ service Elective 1835 -------- Binding Protocols for ONC RPC Version 2 Elective 1833 XDR External Data Representation Standard Elective 1832 RPC Remote Procedure Call Protocol V. 2 Elective 1831 -------- ESP DES-CBC Transform Ele/Req 1829 -------- IP Authentication using Keyed MD5 Ele/Req 1828 ESP IP Encapsulating Security Payload Ele/Req 1827 IPV6-AH IP Authentication Header Ele/Req 1826 -------- Security Architecture for IP Ele/Req 1825 RREQ Requirements for IP Version 4 Routers Elective 1812 URL Relative Uniform Resource Locators Elective 1808 CLDAP Connection-less LDAP Elective 1798 OSPF-DC Ext. OSPF to Support Demand Circuits Elective 1793 OSI-Dir OSI User Friendly Naming ... Elective 1781 MIME-EDI MIME Encapsulation of EDI Objects Elective 1767 Lang-Tag Tags for Identification of Languages Elective 1766 XNSCP PPP XNS IDP Control Protocol Elective 1764 BVCP PPP Banyan Vines Control Protocol Elective 1763 Print-MIB Printer MIB Elective 1759 ATM-SIG ATM Signaling Support for IP over ATM Elective 1755 IPNG Recommendation for IP Next Generation Elective 1752 802.5-SSR 802.5 SSR MIB using SMIv2 Elective 1749 SDLCSMIv2 SNADLC SDLC MIB using SMIv2 Elective 1747 BGP4/IDRP BGP4/IDRP for IP/OSPF Interaction Elective 1745 AT-MIB Appletalk MIB Elective 1742 MacMIME MIME Encapsulation of Macintosh files Elective 1740
URL Uniform Resource Locators Elective 1738 POP3-AUTH POP3 AUTHentication command Elective 1734 IMAP4-AUTH IMAP4 Authentication Mechanisms Elective 1731 RDBMS-MIB RDMS MIB - using SMIv2 Elective 1697 MODEM-MIB Modem MIB - using SMIv2 Elective 1696 ATM-MIB ATM Management Version 8.0 using SMIv2 Elective 1695 TMUX Transport Multiplexing Protocol Elective 1692 SNANAU-MIB SNA NAUs MIB using SMIv2 Elective 1666 PPP-TRANS PPP Reliable Transmission Elective 1663 -------- Postmaster Convention X.400 Operations Elective 1648 PPP-BCP PPP Bridging Control Protocol Elective 1638 UPS-MIB UPS Management Information Base Elective 1628 PPP-SONET PPP over SONET/SDH Elective 1619 PPP-ISDN PPP over ISDN Elective 1618 DNS-R-MIB DNS Resolver MIB Extensions Elective 1612 DNS-S-MIB DNS Server MIB Extensions Elective 1611 FR-MIB Frame Relay Service MIB Elective 1604 PPP-X25 PPP in X.25 Elective 1598 OSPF-NSSA The OSPF NSSA Option Elective 1587 OSPF-Multi Multicast Extensions to OSPF Elective 1584 SONET-MIB MIB SONET/SDH Interface Type Elective 1595 RIP-DC Extensions to RIP to Support Demand Cir. Elective 1582 -------- Evolution of the Interfaces Group of MIB-II Elective 1573 PPP-LCP PPP LCP Extensions Elective 1570 X500-MIB X.500 Directory Monitoring MIB Elective 1567 CIPX Compressing IPX Headers Over WAM Media Elective 1553 IPXCP PPP Internetworking Packet Exchange Control Elective 1552 SRB-MIB Source Routing Bridge MIB Elective 1525 CIDR-STRA CIDR Address Assignment... Elective 1519 CIDR-ARCH CIDR Architecture... Elective 1518 CIDR-APP CIDR Applicability Statement Elective 1517 -------- 802.3 MAU MIB Elective 1515 HOST-MIB Host Resources MIB Elective 1514 -------- Token Ring Extensions to RMON MIB Elective 1513 FDDI-MIB FDDI Management Information Base Elective 1512 KERBEROS Kerberos Network Authentication Ser (V5) Elective 1510 GSSAPI Generic Security Service API: C-bindings Elective 1509 DASS Distributed Authentication Security... Elective 1507 -------- X.400 Use of Extended Character Sets Elective 1502 HARPOON Rules for Downgrading Messages... Elective 1496 Equiv X.400/MIME Body Equivalences Elective 1494 IDPR Inter-Domain Policy Routing Protocol Elective 1479 IDPR-ARCH Architecture for IDPR Elective 1478 PPP/Bridge MIB Bridge PPP MIB Elective 1474 PPP/IP MIB IP Network Control Protocol of PPP MIB Elective 1473 PPP/SEC MIB Security Protocols of PPP MIB Elective 1472 PPP/LCP MIB Link Control Protocol of PPP MIB Elective 1471 X25-MIB Multiprotocol Interconnect on X.25 MIB Elective 1461
URL Uniform Resource Locators Elective 1738 POP3-AUTH POP3 AUTHentication command Elective 1734 IMAP4-AUTH IMAP4 Authentication Mechanisms Elective 1731 RDBMS-MIB RDMS MIB - using SMIv2 Elective 1697 MODEM-MIB Modem MIB - using SMIv2 Elective 1696 ATM-MIB ATM Management Version 8.0 using SMIv2 Elective 1695 TMUX Transport Multiplexing Protocol Elective 1692 SNANAU-MIB SNA NAUs MIB using SMIv2 Elective 1666 PPP-TRANS PPP Reliable Transmission Elective 1663 -------- Postmaster Convention X.400 Operations Elective 1648 PPP-BCP PPP Bridging Control Protocol Elective 1638 UPS-MIB UPS Management Information Base Elective 1628 PPP-SONET PPP over SONET/SDH Elective 1619 PPP-ISDN PPP over ISDN Elective 1618 DNS-R-MIB DNS Resolver MIB Extensions Elective 1612 DNS-S-MIB DNS Server MIB Extensions Elective 1611 FR-MIB Frame Relay Service MIB Elective 1604 PPP-X25 PPP in X.25 Elective 1598 OSPF-NSSA The OSPF NSSA Option Elective 1587 OSPF-Multi Multicast Extensions to OSPF Elective 1584 SONET-MIB MIB SONET/SDH Interface Type Elective 1595 RIP-DC Extensions to RIP to Support Demand Cir. Elective 1582 -------- Evolution of the Interfaces Group of MIB-II Elective 1573 PPP-LCP PPP LCP Extensions Elective 1570 X500-MIB X.500 Directory Monitoring MIB Elective 1567 CIPX Compressing IPX Headers Over WAM Media Elective 1553 IPXCP PPP Internetworking Packet Exchange Control Elective 1552 SRB-MIB Source Routing Bridge MIB Elective 1525 CIDR-STRA CIDR Address Assignment... Elective 1519 CIDR-ARCH CIDR Architecture... Elective 1518 CIDR-APP CIDR Applicability Statement Elective 1517 -------- 802.3 MAU MIB Elective 1515 HOST-MIB Host Resources MIB Elective 1514 -------- Token Ring Extensions to RMON MIB Elective 1513 FDDI-MIB FDDI Management Information Base Elective 1512 KERBEROS Kerberos Network Authentication Ser (V5) Elective 1510 GSSAPI Generic Security Service API: C-bindings Elective 1509 DASS Distributed Authentication Security... Elective 1507 -------- X.400 Use of Extended Character Sets Elective 1502 HARPOON Rules for Downgrading Messages... Elective 1496 Equiv X.400/MIME Body Equivalences Elective 1494 IDPR Inter-Domain Policy Routing Protocol Elective 1479 IDPR-ARCH Architecture for IDPR Elective 1478 PPP/Bridge MIB Bridge PPP MIB Elective 1474 PPP/IP MIB IP Network Control Protocol of PPP MIB Elective 1473 PPP/SEC MIB Security Protocols of PPP MIB Elective 1472 PPP/LCP MIB Link Control Protocol of PPP MIB Elective 1471 X25-MIB Multiprotocol Interconnect on X.25 MIB Elective 1461
SNMPv2 Introduction to SNMPv2 Elective 1441 PEM-KEY PEM - Key Certification Elective 1424 PEM-ALG PEM - Algorithms, Modes, and Identifiers Elective 1423 PEM-CKM PEM - Certificate-Based Key Management Elective 1422 PEM-ENC PEM - Message Encryption and Auth Elective 1421 SNMP-IPX SNMP over IPX Elective 1420 SNMP-AT SNMP over AppleTalk Elective 1419 SNMP-OSI SNMP over OSI Elective 1418 FTP-FTAM FTP-FTAM Gateway Specification Elective 1415 IDENT-MIB Identification MIB Elective 1414 IDENT Identification Protocol Elective 1413 DS3/E3-MIB DS3/E3 Interface Type Elective 1407 DS1/E1-MIB DS1/E1 Interface Type Elective 1406 BGP-OSPF BGP OSPF Interaction Elective 1403 -------- Route Advertisement In BGP2 And BGP3 Elective 1397 SNMP-X.25 SNMP MIB Extension for X.25 Packet Layer Elective 1382 SNMP-LAPB SNMP MIB Extension for X.25 LAPB Elective 1381 PPP-ATCP PPP AppleTalk Control Protocol Elective 1378 PPP-OSINLCP PPP OSI Network Layer Control Protocol Elective 1377 SNMP-PARTY-MIB Administration of SNMP Elective 1353 SNMP-SEC SNMP Security Protocols Elective 1352 SNMP-ADMIN SNMP Administrative Model Elective 1351 TOS Type of Service in the Internet Elective 1349 PPP-IPCP PPP Control Protocol Elective 1332 ------- X.400 1988 to 1984 downgrading Elective 1328 TCP-EXT TCP Extensions for High Performance Elective 1323 NETFAX File Format for the Exchange of Images Elective 1314 FDDI-MIB FDDI-MIB Elective 1285 ------- Encoding Network Addresses Elective 1277 ------- Replication and Distributed Operations Elective 1276 ------- COSINE and Internet X.500 Schema Elective 1274 BGP-MIB Border Gateway Protocol MIB (Version 3) Elective 1269 ICMP-ROUT ICMP Router Discovery Messages Elective 1256 OSI-UDP OSI TS on UDP Elective 1240 STD-MIBs Reassignment of Exp MIBs to Std MIBs Elective 1239 IPX-IP Tunneling IPX Traffic through IP Nets Elective 1234 IS-IS OSI IS-IS for TCP/IP Dual Environments Elective 1195 IP-CMPRS Compressing TCP/IP Headers Elective 1144 NNTP Network News Transfer Protocol Elective 977
SNMPv2 Introduction to SNMPv2 Elective 1441 PEM-KEY PEM - Key Certification Elective 1424 PEM-ALG PEM - Algorithms, Modes, and Identifiers Elective 1423 PEM-CKM PEM - Certificate-Based Key Management Elective 1422 PEM-ENC PEM - Message Encryption and Auth Elective 1421 SNMP-IPX SNMP over IPX Elective 1420 SNMP-AT SNMP over AppleTalk Elective 1419 SNMP-OSI SNMP over OSI Elective 1418 FTP-FTAM FTP-FTAM Gateway Specification Elective 1415 IDENT-MIB Identification MIB Elective 1414 IDENT Identification Protocol Elective 1413 DS3/E3-MIB DS3/E3 Interface Type Elective 1407 DS1/E1-MIB DS1/E1 Interface Type Elective 1406 BGP-OSPF BGP OSPF Interaction Elective 1403 -------- Route Advertisement In BGP2 And BGP3 Elective 1397 SNMP-X.25 SNMP MIB Extension for X.25 Packet Layer Elective 1382 SNMP-LAPB SNMP MIB Extension for X.25 LAPB Elective 1381 PPP-ATCP PPP AppleTalk Control Protocol Elective 1378 PPP-OSINLCP PPP OSI Network Layer Control Protocol Elective 1377 SNMP-PARTY-MIB Administration of SNMP Elective 1353 SNMP-SEC SNMP Security Protocols Elective 1352 SNMP-ADMIN SNMP Administrative Model Elective 1351 TOS Type of Service in the Internet Elective 1349 PPP-IPCP PPP Control Protocol Elective 1332 ------- X.400 1988 to 1984 downgrading Elective 1328 TCP-EXT TCP Extensions for High Performance Elective 1323 NETFAX File Format for the Exchange of Images Elective 1314 FDDI-MIB FDDI-MIB Elective 1285 ------- Encoding Network Addresses Elective 1277 ------- Replication and Distributed Operations Elective 1276 ------- COSINE and Internet X.500 Schema Elective 1274 BGP-MIB Border Gateway Protocol MIB (Version 3) Elective 1269 ICMP-ROUT ICMP Router Discovery Messages Elective 1256 OSI-UDP OSI TS on UDP Elective 1240 STD-MIBs Reassignment of Exp MIBs to Std MIBs Elective 1239 IPX-IP Tunneling IPX Traffic through IP Nets Elective 1234 IS-IS OSI IS-IS for TCP/IP Dual Environments Elective 1195 IP-CMPRS Compressing TCP/IP Headers Elective 1144 NNTP Network News Transfer Protocol Elective 977
[Note: an asterisk at the end of a line indicates a change from the previous edition of this document.]
[注:一行末尾的星号表示与本文件上一版相比的变化。]
[Note: Ele/Req indicates elective for use with IPv4 and required for use with IPv6.]
[注:Ele/Req表示可选择与IPv4一起使用,且需要与IPv6一起使用。]
Applicability Statements:
适用性声明:
For convenience, all the Telnet Options are collected here with both their state and status.
为了方便起见,这里收集了所有Telnet选项及其状态。
Protocol Name Number State Status RFC STD ======== ===================================== ===== ====== ==== === TOPT-BIN Binary Transmission 0 Std Rec 856 27 TOPT-ECHO Echo 1 Std Rec 857 28 TOPT-RECN Reconnection 2 Prop Ele ... TOPT-SUPP Suppress Go Ahead 3 Std Rec 858 29 TOPT-APRX Approx Message Size Negotiation 4 Prop Ele ... TOPT-STAT Status 5 Std Rec 859 30 TOPT-TIM Timing Mark 6 Std Rec 860 31 TOPT-REM Remote Controlled Trans and Echo 7 Prop Ele 726 TOPT-OLW Output Line Width 8 Prop Ele ... TOPT-OPS Output Page Size 9 Prop Ele ... TOPT-OCRD Output Carriage-Return Disposition 10 Hist Ele 652 * TOPT-OHT Output Horizontal Tabstops 11 Hist Ele 653 * TOPT-OHTD Output Horizontal Tab Disposition 12 Hist Ele 654 * TOPT-OFD Output Formfeed Disposition 13 Hist Ele 655 * TOPT-OVT Output Vertical Tabstops 14 Hist Ele 656 * TOPT-OVTD Output Vertical Tab Disposition 15 Hist Ele 657 * TOPT-OLD Output Linefeed Disposition 16 Hist Ele 658 * TOPT-EXT Extended ASCII 17 Prop Ele 698 TOPT-LOGO Logout 18 Prop Ele 727 TOPT-BYTE Byte Macro 19 Prop Ele 735 TOPT-DATA Data Entry Terminal 20 Prop Ele 1043 TOPT-SUP SUPDUP 21 Prop Ele 736 TOPT-SUPO SUPDUP Output 22 Prop Ele 749 TOPT-SNDL Send Location 23 Prop Ele 779 TOPT-TERM Terminal Type 24 Prop Ele 1091 TOPT-EOR End of Record 25 Prop Ele 885 TOPT-TACACS TACACS User Identification 26 Prop Ele 927 TOPT-OM Output Marking 27 Prop Ele 933 TOPT-TLN Terminal Location Number 28 Prop Ele 946 TOPT-3270 Telnet 3270 Regime 29 Prop Ele 1041 TOPT-X.3 X.3 PAD 30 Prop Ele 1053 TOPT-NAWS Negotiate About Window Size 31 Prop Ele 1073 TOPT-TS Terminal Speed 32 Prop Ele 1079 TOPT-RFC Remote Flow Control 33 Prop Ele 1372 TOPT-LINE Linemode 34 Draft Ele 1184 TOPT-XDL X Display Location 35 Prop Ele 1096 TOPT-ENVIR Telnet Environment Option 36 Hist Not 1408 TOPT-AUTH Telnet Authentication Option 37 Exp Ele 1416 TOPT-ENVIR Telnet Environment Option 39 Prop Ele 1572 TOPT-TN3270E TN3270 Enhancements 40 Draft Ele 2355 * TOPT-AUTH Telnet XAUTH 41 Exp
Protocol Name Number State Status RFC STD ======== ===================================== ===== ====== ==== === TOPT-BIN Binary Transmission 0 Std Rec 856 27 TOPT-ECHO Echo 1 Std Rec 857 28 TOPT-RECN Reconnection 2 Prop Ele ... TOPT-SUPP Suppress Go Ahead 3 Std Rec 858 29 TOPT-APRX Approx Message Size Negotiation 4 Prop Ele ... TOPT-STAT Status 5 Std Rec 859 30 TOPT-TIM Timing Mark 6 Std Rec 860 31 TOPT-REM Remote Controlled Trans and Echo 7 Prop Ele 726 TOPT-OLW Output Line Width 8 Prop Ele ... TOPT-OPS Output Page Size 9 Prop Ele ... TOPT-OCRD Output Carriage-Return Disposition 10 Hist Ele 652 * TOPT-OHT Output Horizontal Tabstops 11 Hist Ele 653 * TOPT-OHTD Output Horizontal Tab Disposition 12 Hist Ele 654 * TOPT-OFD Output Formfeed Disposition 13 Hist Ele 655 * TOPT-OVT Output Vertical Tabstops 14 Hist Ele 656 * TOPT-OVTD Output Vertical Tab Disposition 15 Hist Ele 657 * TOPT-OLD Output Linefeed Disposition 16 Hist Ele 658 * TOPT-EXT Extended ASCII 17 Prop Ele 698 TOPT-LOGO Logout 18 Prop Ele 727 TOPT-BYTE Byte Macro 19 Prop Ele 735 TOPT-DATA Data Entry Terminal 20 Prop Ele 1043 TOPT-SUP SUPDUP 21 Prop Ele 736 TOPT-SUPO SUPDUP Output 22 Prop Ele 749 TOPT-SNDL Send Location 23 Prop Ele 779 TOPT-TERM Terminal Type 24 Prop Ele 1091 TOPT-EOR End of Record 25 Prop Ele 885 TOPT-TACACS TACACS User Identification 26 Prop Ele 927 TOPT-OM Output Marking 27 Prop Ele 933 TOPT-TLN Terminal Location Number 28 Prop Ele 946 TOPT-3270 Telnet 3270 Regime 29 Prop Ele 1041 TOPT-X.3 X.3 PAD 30 Prop Ele 1053 TOPT-NAWS Negotiate About Window Size 31 Prop Ele 1073 TOPT-TS Terminal Speed 32 Prop Ele 1079 TOPT-RFC Remote Flow Control 33 Prop Ele 1372 TOPT-LINE Linemode 34 Draft Ele 1184 TOPT-XDL X Display Location 35 Prop Ele 1096 TOPT-ENVIR Telnet Environment Option 36 Hist Not 1408 TOPT-AUTH Telnet Authentication Option 37 Exp Ele 1416 TOPT-ENVIR Telnet Environment Option 39 Prop Ele 1572 TOPT-TN3270E TN3270 Enhancements 40 Draft Ele 2355 * TOPT-AUTH Telnet XAUTH 41 Exp
TOPT-CHARSET Telnet CHARSET 42 Exp 2066 TOPR-RSP Telnet Remote Serial Port 43 Exp TOPT-COMPORT Telnet Com Port Control 44 Exp 2217 TOPT-SLE Telnet Suppress Local Echo 45 Exp * TOPT-STARTTLS Telnet Start TLS 46 Exp * TOPT-KERMIT Telnet KERMIT 47 Exp * TOPT-SEND-URL Send-URL 48 Exp * TOPT-EXTOP Extended-Options-List 255 Std Rec 861 32
TOPT-CHARSET Telnet CHARSET 42 Exp 2066 TOPR-RSP Telnet Remote Serial Port 43 Exp TOPT-COMPORT Telnet Com Port Control 44 Exp 2217 TOPT-SLE Telnet Suppress Local Echo 45 Exp * TOPT-STARTTLS Telnet Start TLS 46 Exp * TOPT-KERMIT Telnet KERMIT 47 Exp * TOPT-SEND-URL Send-URL 48 Exp * TOPT-EXTOP Extended-Options-List 255 Std Rec 861 32
[Note: an asterisk at the end of a line indicates a change from the previous edition of this document.]
[注:一行末尾的星号表示与本文件上一版相比的变化。]
All Experimental protocols have the Limited Use status.
所有实验协议都具有有限的使用状态。
Protocol Name RFC ======== ===================================== ===== TCP-WIN Increasing TCP's Initial Window 2414* PIM-SM Protocol Independent Multicast-Sparse Mode 2362* ------- Domain Names and Company Name Retrieva 2345 RTP-MPEG RTP Payload Format for Bundled MPEG 2343 ------- Intra-LIS IP Multicast/Routers over ATM using PIM 2337 ------- Safe Response Header Field 2310 LDAP-NIS Approach Using LDAP as a Network Information Service 2307 HTTP-RVSA HTTP Remote Variant Selection Algorithm 2296 TCN-HTTP Transparent Content Negotiation in HTTP 2295 ------- Core Based Trees (CBT) Multicast Routing Architecture 2201 ------- Core Based Trees (CBT version 2) Multicast Routing 2189 ------- Trivial Convention using HTTP in URN Resolution 2169 ------- Resolution of URIs using DNS 2168 MAP-MAIL X.400 Mapping and Mail-11 2162 MIME-ODA A MIME Body Part for ODA 2161 OSPF-DIG OSPF with Digital Signature 2154 GKMP-ARCH Group Key Management Protocol (GKMP) Architecture 2094 GKMP-SPEC Group Key Management Protocol (GKMP) Specification 2093 IP-SCSI Encapsulating IP with the SCSI 2143 X.500-NAME Managing the X.500 Root Naming Context 2120 TFTP-MULTI TFTP Multicast Option 2090 IP-Echo IP Echo Host Service 2075 METER-MIB Traffic Flow Measurement Meter MIB 2064 TFM-ARCH Traffic Flow Measurement Architecture 2063 DNS-SRV Location of Services in the DNS 2052 URAS Uniform Resource Agents 2016 GPS-AR GPS-Based Addressing and Routing 2009 ETFTP Enhanced Trivial File Transfer Protocol 1986 BGP-RR BGP Route Reflection 1966 BGP-ASC Autonomous System Confederations for BGP 1965 SMKD Scalable Multicast Key Distribution 1949 HTML-TBL HTML Tables 1942 SNMPV2SM User-based Security Model for SNMPv2 1910 SNMPV2AI SNMPv2 Administrative Infrastructure 1909 SNMPV2CB Introduction to Community-based SNMPv2 1901 ------- IPv6 Testing Address Allocation 1897 DNS-LOC Location Information in the DNS 1876 SGML-MT SGML Media Types 1874 CONT-MT Access Type Content-ID 1873 UNARP ARP Extension - UNARP 1868 ------- Form-based File Upload in HTML 1867 ------- BGP/IDRP Route Server Alternative 1863
Protocol Name RFC ======== ===================================== ===== TCP-WIN Increasing TCP's Initial Window 2414* PIM-SM Protocol Independent Multicast-Sparse Mode 2362* ------- Domain Names and Company Name Retrieva 2345 RTP-MPEG RTP Payload Format for Bundled MPEG 2343 ------- Intra-LIS IP Multicast/Routers over ATM using PIM 2337 ------- Safe Response Header Field 2310 LDAP-NIS Approach Using LDAP as a Network Information Service 2307 HTTP-RVSA HTTP Remote Variant Selection Algorithm 2296 TCN-HTTP Transparent Content Negotiation in HTTP 2295 ------- Core Based Trees (CBT) Multicast Routing Architecture 2201 ------- Core Based Trees (CBT version 2) Multicast Routing 2189 ------- Trivial Convention using HTTP in URN Resolution 2169 ------- Resolution of URIs using DNS 2168 MAP-MAIL X.400 Mapping and Mail-11 2162 MIME-ODA A MIME Body Part for ODA 2161 OSPF-DIG OSPF with Digital Signature 2154 GKMP-ARCH Group Key Management Protocol (GKMP) Architecture 2094 GKMP-SPEC Group Key Management Protocol (GKMP) Specification 2093 IP-SCSI Encapsulating IP with the SCSI 2143 X.500-NAME Managing the X.500 Root Naming Context 2120 TFTP-MULTI TFTP Multicast Option 2090 IP-Echo IP Echo Host Service 2075 METER-MIB Traffic Flow Measurement Meter MIB 2064 TFM-ARCH Traffic Flow Measurement Architecture 2063 DNS-SRV Location of Services in the DNS 2052 URAS Uniform Resource Agents 2016 GPS-AR GPS-Based Addressing and Routing 2009 ETFTP Enhanced Trivial File Transfer Protocol 1986 BGP-RR BGP Route Reflection 1966 BGP-ASC Autonomous System Confederations for BGP 1965 SMKD Scalable Multicast Key Distribution 1949 HTML-TBL HTML Tables 1942 SNMPV2SM User-based Security Model for SNMPv2 1910 SNMPV2AI SNMPv2 Administrative Infrastructure 1909 SNMPV2CB Introduction to Community-based SNMPv2 1901 ------- IPv6 Testing Address Allocation 1897 DNS-LOC Location Information in the DNS 1876 SGML-MT SGML Media Types 1874 CONT-MT Access Type Content-ID 1873 UNARP ARP Extension - UNARP 1868 ------- Form-based File Upload in HTML 1867 ------- BGP/IDRP Route Server Alternative 1863
------- IP Authentication using Keyed SHA 1852 ESP3DES ESP Triple DES Transform 1851 ------- SMTP 521 Reply Code 1846 ------- SMTP Serv. Ext. for Checkpoint/Restart 1845 ------- SMTP Serv. Ext. Large and Binary MIME Msgs. 1830 ST2 Stream Protocol Version 2 1819 ------- Content-Disposition Header 1806 ------- Schema Publishing in X.500 Directory 1804 ------- X.400-MHS use X.500 to support X.400-MHS Routing 1801 ------- Class A Subnet Experiment 1797 TCP/IPXMIB TCP/IPX Connection Mib Specification 1792 ------- TCP And UDP Over IPX Networks With Fixed Path MTU 1791 ICMP-DM ICMP Domain Name Messages 1788 CLNP-MULT Host Group Extensions for CLNP Multicasting 1768 OSPF-OVFL OSPF Database Overflow 1765 RWP Remote Write ProtocolL - Version 1.0 1756 NARP NBMA Address Resolution Protocol 1735 DNS-ENCODE DNS Encoding of Geographical Location 1712 TCP-POS An Extension to TCP: Partial Order Service 1693 T/TCP TCP Extensions for Transactions 1644 MIME-UNI Using Unicode with MIME 1641 FOOBAR FTP Operation Over Big Address Records 1639 X500-CHART Charting Networks in the X.500 Directory 1609 X500-DIR Representing IP Information in the X.500 Directory 1608 SNMP-DPI SNMP Distributed Protocol Interface 1592 CLNP-TUBA Use of ISO CLNP in TUBA Environments 1561 REM-PRINT TPC.INT Subdomain Remote Printing - Technical 1528 EHF-MAIL Encoding Header Field for Internet Messages 1505 RAP Internet Route Access Protocol 1476 TP/IX TP/IX: The Next Internet 1475 X400 Routing Coordination for X.400 Services 1465 DNS Storing Arbitrary Attributes in DNS 1464 IRCP Internet Relay Chat Protocol 1459 TOS-LS Link Security TOS 1455 SIFT/UFT Sender-Initiated/Unsolicited File Transfer 1440 DIR-ARP Directed ARP 1433 TEL-SPX Telnet Authentication: SPX 1412 TEL-KER Telnet Authentication: Kerberos V4 1411 TRACE-IP Traceroute Using an IP Option 1393 DNS-IP Experiment in DNS Based IP Routing 1383 RMCP Remote Mail Checking Protocol 1339 TCP-HIPER TCP Extensions for High Performance 1323 MSP2 Message Send Protocol 2 1312 DSLCP Dynamically Switched Link Control 1307 -------- X.500 and Domains 1279 IN-ENCAP Internet Encapsulation Protocol 1241 CLNS-MIB CLNS-MIB 1238 CFDP Coherent File Distribution Protocol 1235
------- IP Authentication using Keyed SHA 1852 ESP3DES ESP Triple DES Transform 1851 ------- SMTP 521 Reply Code 1846 ------- SMTP Serv. Ext. for Checkpoint/Restart 1845 ------- SMTP Serv. Ext. Large and Binary MIME Msgs. 1830 ST2 Stream Protocol Version 2 1819 ------- Content-Disposition Header 1806 ------- Schema Publishing in X.500 Directory 1804 ------- X.400-MHS use X.500 to support X.400-MHS Routing 1801 ------- Class A Subnet Experiment 1797 TCP/IPXMIB TCP/IPX Connection Mib Specification 1792 ------- TCP And UDP Over IPX Networks With Fixed Path MTU 1791 ICMP-DM ICMP Domain Name Messages 1788 CLNP-MULT Host Group Extensions for CLNP Multicasting 1768 OSPF-OVFL OSPF Database Overflow 1765 RWP Remote Write ProtocolL - Version 1.0 1756 NARP NBMA Address Resolution Protocol 1735 DNS-ENCODE DNS Encoding of Geographical Location 1712 TCP-POS An Extension to TCP: Partial Order Service 1693 T/TCP TCP Extensions for Transactions 1644 MIME-UNI Using Unicode with MIME 1641 FOOBAR FTP Operation Over Big Address Records 1639 X500-CHART Charting Networks in the X.500 Directory 1609 X500-DIR Representing IP Information in the X.500 Directory 1608 SNMP-DPI SNMP Distributed Protocol Interface 1592 CLNP-TUBA Use of ISO CLNP in TUBA Environments 1561 REM-PRINT TPC.INT Subdomain Remote Printing - Technical 1528 EHF-MAIL Encoding Header Field for Internet Messages 1505 RAP Internet Route Access Protocol 1476 TP/IX TP/IX: The Next Internet 1475 X400 Routing Coordination for X.400 Services 1465 DNS Storing Arbitrary Attributes in DNS 1464 IRCP Internet Relay Chat Protocol 1459 TOS-LS Link Security TOS 1455 SIFT/UFT Sender-Initiated/Unsolicited File Transfer 1440 DIR-ARP Directed ARP 1433 TEL-SPX Telnet Authentication: SPX 1412 TEL-KER Telnet Authentication: Kerberos V4 1411 TRACE-IP Traceroute Using an IP Option 1393 DNS-IP Experiment in DNS Based IP Routing 1383 RMCP Remote Mail Checking Protocol 1339 TCP-HIPER TCP Extensions for High Performance 1323 MSP2 Message Send Protocol 2 1312 DSLCP Dynamically Switched Link Control 1307 -------- X.500 and Domains 1279 IN-ENCAP Internet Encapsulation Protocol 1241 CLNS-MIB CLNS-MIB 1238 CFDP Coherent File Distribution Protocol 1235
IP-AX.25 IP Encapsulation of AX.25 Frames 1226 ALERTS Managing Asynchronously Generated Alerts 1224 MPP Message Posting Protocol 1204 SNMP-BULK Bulk Table Retrieval with the SNMP 1187 DNS-RR New DNS RR Definitions 1183 IMAP2 Interactive Mail Access Protocol 1176 NTP-OSI NTP over OSI Remote Operations 1165 DMF-MAIL Digest Message Format for Mail 1153 RDP Reliable Data Protocol 908,1151 TCP-ACO TCP Alternate Checksum Option 1146 IP-DVMRP IP Distance Vector Multicast Routing 1075 VMTP Versatile Message Transaction Protocol 1045 COOKIE-JAR Authentication Scheme 1004 NETBLT Bulk Data Transfer Protocol 998 IRTP Internet Reliable Transaction Protocol 938 LDP Loader Debugger Protocol 909 RLP Resource Location Protocol 887 NVP-II Network Voice Protocol ISI-memo PVP Packet Video Protocol ISI-memo
IP-AX.25 AX.25帧的IP封装1226警报管理异步生成的警报1224 MPP消息发布协议1204 SNMP-BULK批量表检索与SNMP 1187 DNS-RR新DNS RR定义1183 IMAP2交互式邮件访问协议1176 NTP-OSI NTP over OSI远程操作1165 DMF-Mail邮件摘要邮件格式1153 RDP可靠数据协议9081151 TCP-ACO TCP备用校验和选项1146 IP-DVMRP IP距离向量多播路由1075 VMTP通用消息事务协议1045 COOKIE-JAR身份验证方案1004 NETBLT批量数据传输协议998 IRTP Internet可靠事务协议938 LDP加载器调试器协议909 RLP资源定位协议887 NVP-II网络语音协议ISI备忘录PVP分组视频协议ISI备忘录
[Note: an asterisk at the end of a line indicates a change from the previous edition of this document.]
[注:一行末尾的星号表示与本文件上一版相比的变化。]
Information protocols have no status.
信息协议没有状态。
Protocol Name RFC ======= ==================================== ===== -------- ST2+ over ATM Protocol Spec - UNI 3.1 Version 2383* -------- Mapping Airline Reservation, Ticketing, Messaging 2351 KOI8-U Ukrainian Character Set KOI8-U 2319 TEXT-CSS The text/css Media Type 2318 PKCS-7 PKCS #7: Cryptographic Message Syntax Version 1.5 2315 PKCS-10 PKCS #10: Certification Request Syntax Version 1.5 2314 PKCS-1 PKCS #1: RSA Encryption Version 1.5 2313 SMIME-CERT S/MIME Version 2 Certificate Handling 2312 SMIME-MSG S/MIME Version 2 Message Specification 2311 TIFF Tag Image File Format F Profile for Facsimile 2302 GSMP Ipsilon's General Switch Management Protocol 2297 HSRP Cisco Hot Standby Router Protocol (HSRP) 2281 RC2-ENCRP A Description of the RC2(r) Encryption Algorithm 2268 SNQP Simple Nomenclator Query Protocol 2259 -------- Japanese Character Encoding for Internet Messages 2237 KEYX-DNS Key Exchange Delegation Record for the DNS 2230 DSP A Dictionary Server Protocol 2229 NFS-URL NFS URL Scheme 2224 APP-MARC The Application/MARC Content-type 2220 ODETTE-FTP ODETTE File Transfer Protocol 2204 ESRO AT&T/Neda's Efficient Short Remote Operations Protocol 2188 ICP Internet Cache Protocol Version 2 2186 IPV4-MAPOS IPv4 over MAPOS Version 1 2176 MAPOS-SONET Multiple Access Protocol over SONET/SDH Version 1 2171 RWHOIS Referral Whois Protocol 2167 PPP-EXT PPP Vendor Extensions 2153 UTF-7 UTF-7 2152 CAST-128 CAST-128 Encryption Algorithm 2144 RADIUS-ACC RADIUS Accounting 2139 DLSCAP Data Link Switching Client Access Protocol 2114 PNG Portable Network Graphics Version 1.0 2083 RC5 RC5, RC5-CBC, RC5-CBC-Pad, and RC5-CTS Algorithms 2040 SNTP Simple Network Time Protocol v4 for IPv4, IPv6 and OSI 2030 PGP-MEF PGP Message Exchange Formats 1991 PPP-DEFL PPP Deflate Protocol 1979 PPP-PRED PPP Predictor Compression Protocol 1978 PPP-BSD PPP BSD Compression Protocol 1977 PPP-DCE PPP for Data Compression in DCE 1976 PPP-MAG PPP Magnalink Variable Resource Compression 1975 PPP-STAC PPP Stac LZS Compression Protocol 1974 GZIP GZIP File Format Specification Version 4.3 1952 DEFLATE DEFLATE Compressed Data Format Specification V. 1.3 1951
Protocol Name RFC ======= ==================================== ===== -------- ST2+ over ATM Protocol Spec - UNI 3.1 Version 2383* -------- Mapping Airline Reservation, Ticketing, Messaging 2351 KOI8-U Ukrainian Character Set KOI8-U 2319 TEXT-CSS The text/css Media Type 2318 PKCS-7 PKCS #7: Cryptographic Message Syntax Version 1.5 2315 PKCS-10 PKCS #10: Certification Request Syntax Version 1.5 2314 PKCS-1 PKCS #1: RSA Encryption Version 1.5 2313 SMIME-CERT S/MIME Version 2 Certificate Handling 2312 SMIME-MSG S/MIME Version 2 Message Specification 2311 TIFF Tag Image File Format F Profile for Facsimile 2302 GSMP Ipsilon's General Switch Management Protocol 2297 HSRP Cisco Hot Standby Router Protocol (HSRP) 2281 RC2-ENCRP A Description of the RC2(r) Encryption Algorithm 2268 SNQP Simple Nomenclator Query Protocol 2259 -------- Japanese Character Encoding for Internet Messages 2237 KEYX-DNS Key Exchange Delegation Record for the DNS 2230 DSP A Dictionary Server Protocol 2229 NFS-URL NFS URL Scheme 2224 APP-MARC The Application/MARC Content-type 2220 ODETTE-FTP ODETTE File Transfer Protocol 2204 ESRO AT&T/Neda's Efficient Short Remote Operations Protocol 2188 ICP Internet Cache Protocol Version 2 2186 IPV4-MAPOS IPv4 over MAPOS Version 1 2176 MAPOS-SONET Multiple Access Protocol over SONET/SDH Version 1 2171 RWHOIS Referral Whois Protocol 2167 PPP-EXT PPP Vendor Extensions 2153 UTF-7 UTF-7 2152 CAST-128 CAST-128 Encryption Algorithm 2144 RADIUS-ACC RADIUS Accounting 2139 DLSCAP Data Link Switching Client Access Protocol 2114 PNG Portable Network Graphics Version 1.0 2083 RC5 RC5, RC5-CBC, RC5-CBC-Pad, and RC5-CTS Algorithms 2040 SNTP Simple Network Time Protocol v4 for IPv4, IPv6 and OSI 2030 PGP-MEF PGP Message Exchange Formats 1991 PPP-DEFL PPP Deflate Protocol 1979 PPP-PRED PPP Predictor Compression Protocol 1978 PPP-BSD PPP BSD Compression Protocol 1977 PPP-DCE PPP for Data Compression in DCE 1976 PPP-MAG PPP Magnalink Variable Resource Compression 1975 PPP-STAC PPP Stac LZS Compression Protocol 1974 GZIP GZIP File Format Specification Version 4.3 1952 DEFLATE DEFLATE Compressed Data Format Specification V. 1.3 1951
ZLIB ZLIB Compressed Data Format Specification V. 3.3 1950 HTTP-1.0 Hypertext Transfer Protocol -- HTTP/1.0 1945 -------- text/enriched MIME Content-type 1896 -------- Application/CALS-1840 Content-type 1895 -------- PPP IPCP Extensions for Name Server Addresses 1877 SNPP Simple Network Paging Protocol - Version 2 1861 -------- ISO Transport Class 2 Non-use Explicit Flow Control 1859 over TCP RFC1006 extension -------- IP in IP Tunneling 1853 -------- PPP Network Control Protocol for LAN Extension 1841 TESS The Exponential Security System 1824 NFSV3 NFS Version 3 Protocol Specification 1813 -------- A Format for Bibliographic Records 1807 ------- Data Link Switching: Switch-to-Switch Protocol 1795 BGP-4 Experience with the BGP-4 Protocol 1773 SDMD IPv4 Option for Sender Directed MD Delivery 1770 SNOOP Snoop Version 2 Packet Capture File Format 1761 BINHEX MIME Content Type for BinHex Encoded Files 1741 DNS-NSAP DNS NSAP Resource Records 1706 RADIO-PAGE TPC.INT Subdomain: Radio Paging -- Technical Procedures 1703 GRE-IPv4 Generic Routing Encapsulation over IPv4 1702 GRE Generic Routing Encapsulatio 1701 ADSNA-IP Advanced SNA/IP: A Simple SNA Transport Protocol 1538 TACACS Terminal Access Control Protocol 1492 MD4 MD4 Message Digest Algorithm 1320 SUN-NFS Network File System Protocol 1094 SUN-RPC Remote Procedure Call Protocol Version 2 1057 GOPHER The Internet Gopher Protocol 1436 LISTSERV Listserv Distribute Protocol 1429 ------- Replication Requirements 1275 PCMAIL Pcmail Transport Protocol 1056 MTP Multicast Transport Protocol 1301 BSD Login BSD Login 1282 DIXIE DIXIE Protocol Specification 1249 IP-X.121 IP to X.121 Address Mapping for DDN 1236 OSI-HYPER OSI and LLC1 on HYPERchannel 1223 HAP2 Host Access Protocol 1221 SUBNETASGN On the Assignment of Subnet Numbers 1219 SNMP-TRAPS Defining Traps for use with SNMP 1215 DAS Directory Assistance Service 1202 LPDP Line Printer Daemon Protocol 1179
ZLIB ZLIB Compressed Data Format Specification V. 3.3 1950 HTTP-1.0 Hypertext Transfer Protocol -- HTTP/1.0 1945 -------- text/enriched MIME Content-type 1896 -------- Application/CALS-1840 Content-type 1895 -------- PPP IPCP Extensions for Name Server Addresses 1877 SNPP Simple Network Paging Protocol - Version 2 1861 -------- ISO Transport Class 2 Non-use Explicit Flow Control 1859 over TCP RFC1006 extension -------- IP in IP Tunneling 1853 -------- PPP Network Control Protocol for LAN Extension 1841 TESS The Exponential Security System 1824 NFSV3 NFS Version 3 Protocol Specification 1813 -------- A Format for Bibliographic Records 1807 ------- Data Link Switching: Switch-to-Switch Protocol 1795 BGP-4 Experience with the BGP-4 Protocol 1773 SDMD IPv4 Option for Sender Directed MD Delivery 1770 SNOOP Snoop Version 2 Packet Capture File Format 1761 BINHEX MIME Content Type for BinHex Encoded Files 1741 DNS-NSAP DNS NSAP Resource Records 1706 RADIO-PAGE TPC.INT Subdomain: Radio Paging -- Technical Procedures 1703 GRE-IPv4 Generic Routing Encapsulation over IPv4 1702 GRE Generic Routing Encapsulatio 1701 ADSNA-IP Advanced SNA/IP: A Simple SNA Transport Protocol 1538 TACACS Terminal Access Control Protocol 1492 MD4 MD4 Message Digest Algorithm 1320 SUN-NFS Network File System Protocol 1094 SUN-RPC Remote Procedure Call Protocol Version 2 1057 GOPHER The Internet Gopher Protocol 1436 LISTSERV Listserv Distribute Protocol 1429 ------- Replication Requirements 1275 PCMAIL Pcmail Transport Protocol 1056 MTP Multicast Transport Protocol 1301 BSD Login BSD Login 1282 DIXIE DIXIE Protocol Specification 1249 IP-X.121 IP to X.121 Address Mapping for DDN 1236 OSI-HYPER OSI and LLC1 on HYPERchannel 1223 HAP2 Host Access Protocol 1221 SUBNETASGN On the Assignment of Subnet Numbers 1219 SNMP-TRAPS Defining Traps for use with SNMP 1215 DAS Directory Assistance Service 1202 LPDP Line Printer Daemon Protocol 1179
[Note: an asterisk at the end of a line indicates a change from the previous edition of this document.]
[注:一行末尾的星号表示与本文件上一版相比的变化。]
All Historic protocols have Not Recommended status.
所有历史协议都没有建议的状态。
Protocol Name RFC STD ======== ===================================== ===== === IPV6-UNI IPv6 Provider-Based Unicast Address Elective 2073 * IPV6-Addr IPv6 Addressing Architecture Elective 1884 * L2F Cisco Layer Two Forwarding Protocol 2341 IPSO DoD Security Options for IP Elective 1108 SNMPv2 Manager-to-Manager MIB Elective 1451 SNMPv2 Party MIB for SNMPv2 Elective 1447 SNMPv2 Security Protocols for SNMPv2 Elective 1446 SNMPv2 Administrative Model for SNMPv2 Elective 1445 RIP Routing Information Protocol Ele 1058 34 -------- Mapping full 822 to Restricted 822 1137 BGP3 Border Gateway Protocol 3 (BGP-3) 1267,1268 -------- Gateway Requirements Req 1009 4 EGP Exterior Gateway Protocol Rec 904 18 SNMP-MUX SNMP MUX Protocol and MIB 1227 OIM-MIB-II OSI Internet Management: MIB-II 1214 IMAP3 Interactive Mail Access Protocol Version 3 1203 SUN-RPC Remote Procedure Call Protocol Version 1 1050 802.4-MIP IEEE 802.4 Token Bus MIB 1230 CMOT Common Management Information Services 1189 -------- Mail Privacy: Procedures 1113 -------- Mail Privacy: Key Management 1114 -------- Mail Privacy: Algorithms 1115 NFILE A File Access Protocol 1037 HOSTNAME HOSTNAME Protocol 953 SFTP Simple File Transfer Protocol 913 SUPDUP SUPDUP Protocol 734 BGP Border Gateway Protocol 1163,1164 MIB-I MIB-I 1156 SGMP Simple Gateway Monitoring Protocol 1028 HEMS High Level Entity Management Protocol 1021 STATSRV Statistics Server 996 POP2 Post Office Protocol, Version 2 937 RATP Reliable Asynchronous Transfer Protocol 916 HFEP Host - Front End Protocol 929 THINWIRE Thinwire Protocol 914 HMP Host Monitoring Protocol 869 GGP Gateway Gateway Protocol 823 RTELNET Remote Telnet Service 818 CLOCK DCNET Time Server Protocol 778 MPM Internet Message Protocol 759 NETRJS Remote Job Service 740 NETED Network Standard Text Editor 569
Protocol Name RFC STD ======== ===================================== ===== === IPV6-UNI IPv6 Provider-Based Unicast Address Elective 2073 * IPV6-Addr IPv6 Addressing Architecture Elective 1884 * L2F Cisco Layer Two Forwarding Protocol 2341 IPSO DoD Security Options for IP Elective 1108 SNMPv2 Manager-to-Manager MIB Elective 1451 SNMPv2 Party MIB for SNMPv2 Elective 1447 SNMPv2 Security Protocols for SNMPv2 Elective 1446 SNMPv2 Administrative Model for SNMPv2 Elective 1445 RIP Routing Information Protocol Ele 1058 34 -------- Mapping full 822 to Restricted 822 1137 BGP3 Border Gateway Protocol 3 (BGP-3) 1267,1268 -------- Gateway Requirements Req 1009 4 EGP Exterior Gateway Protocol Rec 904 18 SNMP-MUX SNMP MUX Protocol and MIB 1227 OIM-MIB-II OSI Internet Management: MIB-II 1214 IMAP3 Interactive Mail Access Protocol Version 3 1203 SUN-RPC Remote Procedure Call Protocol Version 1 1050 802.4-MIP IEEE 802.4 Token Bus MIB 1230 CMOT Common Management Information Services 1189 -------- Mail Privacy: Procedures 1113 -------- Mail Privacy: Key Management 1114 -------- Mail Privacy: Algorithms 1115 NFILE A File Access Protocol 1037 HOSTNAME HOSTNAME Protocol 953 SFTP Simple File Transfer Protocol 913 SUPDUP SUPDUP Protocol 734 BGP Border Gateway Protocol 1163,1164 MIB-I MIB-I 1156 SGMP Simple Gateway Monitoring Protocol 1028 HEMS High Level Entity Management Protocol 1021 STATSRV Statistics Server 996 POP2 Post Office Protocol, Version 2 937 RATP Reliable Asynchronous Transfer Protocol 916 HFEP Host - Front End Protocol 929 THINWIRE Thinwire Protocol 914 HMP Host Monitoring Protocol 869 GGP Gateway Gateway Protocol 823 RTELNET Remote Telnet Service 818 CLOCK DCNET Time Server Protocol 778 MPM Internet Message Protocol 759 NETRJS Remote Job Service 740 NETED Network Standard Text Editor 569
RJE Remote Job Entry 407 XNET Cross Net Debugger IEN-158 NAMESERVER Host Name Server Protocol IEN-116 MUX Multiplexing Protocol IEN-90 GRAPHICS Graphics Protocol NIC-24308
RJE远程作业条目407 XNET跨网调试器IEN-158名称服务器主机名服务器协议IEN-116多路复用协议IEN-90图形协议NIC-24308
[Note: an asterisk at the end of a line indicates a change from the previous edition of this document.]
[注:一行末尾的星号表示与本文件上一版相比的变化。]
Some of the protocols listed in this memo are described in RFCs that are obsoleted by newer RFCs. "Obsolete" or "obsoleted" is not an official state or status of protocols. This subsection is for information only.
本备忘录中列出的一些协议在新的RFC淘汰的RFC中描述。“过时”或“过时”不是协议的正式状态或状态。本小节仅供参考。
While it may seem to be obviously wrong to have an obsoleted RFC in the list of standards, there may be cases when an older standard is in the process of being replaced. This process may take a year or two.
虽然在标准列表中有一个已过时的RFC似乎显然是错误的,但在某些情况下,旧标准正在被替换。这一过程可能需要一到两年的时间。
Many obsoleted protocols are of little interest and are dropped from this memo altogether. Some obsoleted protocols have received enough recognition that it seems appropriate to list them under their current status and with the following reference to their current replacement.
许多已过时的协议没有什么意义,因此从本备忘录中完全删除。一些已过时的协议已得到足够的认可,因此似乎应将其列在其当前状态下,并参考其当前替代品。
RFC RFC Status Title * ==== ==== ========= =================================== = 1305 obsoletes 1119 Stan/Rec Network Time Protocol version 2
RFC RFC Status Title * ==== ==== ========= =================================== = 1305 obsoletes 1119 Stan/Rec Network Time Protocol version 2
Thanks to Lynn Wheeler for compiling the information in this subsection.
感谢Lynn Wheeler编辑本小节中的信息。
[Note: an asterisk at the end of a line indicates a change from the previous edition of this document.]
[注:一行末尾的星号表示与本文件上一版相比的变化。]
7.1.1. Internet Architecture Board (IAB) Contact
7.1.1. 互联网架构委员会(IAB)联系人
Please send your comments about this list of protocols and especially about the Draft Standard Protocols to the Internet Architecture Board care of Abel Winerib, IAB Executive Director.
请将您对本协议列表的意见,尤其是对标准协议草案的意见发送给互联网架构委员会,由IAB执行董事Abel Winerib负责。
Contacts:
联络:
Abel Winerib Executive Director of the IAB Intel, JF2-64 2111 NE 25th Avenue Hillsboro, OR 97124
Abel Winerib英特尔国际律师协会执行董事,地址:JF2-64 2111东北25大道希尔斯博罗,邮编:97124
1-503-696-8972
1-503-696-8972
AWinerib@ibeam.jf.intel.com
AWinerib@ibeam.jf.intel.com
Brian E. Carpenter Chair of the IAB IBM United Kingdon Laboratories Hursley Park Winchester Hampshire SO21 2JN
IBM联合金顿实验室IAB主席Brian E.Carpenter Hursley Park Winchester Hampshire SO21 2JN
+44 1962 816833
+44 1962 816833
brian@hursley.ibm.com
brian@hursley.ibm.com
7.1.2. Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) Contact
7.1.2. 互联网工程任务组(IETF)联系人
Contacts:
联络:
Fred Baker Chair of the IETF cisco Systems, Inc. 519 Lado Drive Santa Barbara, CA 93111
弗雷德·贝克,IETF思科系统公司主席,地址:加利福尼亚州圣巴巴拉拉多大道519号,邮编:93111
1-805-681-0115
1-805-681-0115
fred@cisco.com
fred@cisco.com
Steve Coya IESG Secretary Corporation for National Research Initiatives 1895 Preston White Drive, Suite 100 Reston, VA 22091
Steve Coya IESG国家研究计划秘书公司1895 Preston White Drive,弗吉尼亚州雷斯顿100号套房,邮编22091
1-703-620-8990
1-703-620-8990
scoya@IETF.ORG
scoya@IETF.ORG
Steve Coya Executive Director of the IETF Corporation for National Research Initiatives 1895 Preston White Drive, Suite 100 Reston, VA 22091
Steve Coya,IETF国家研究计划公司执行董事,1895普雷斯顿怀特大道,弗吉尼亚州雷斯顿100号套房,邮编22091
1-703-620-8990
1-703-620-8990
scoya@IETF.ORG
scoya@IETF.ORG
7.1.3. Internet Research Task Force (IRTF) Contact
7.1.3. 互联网研究工作队(IRTF)联系人
Contact:
联系人:
Abel Winerib Chair of the IRTF Intel, JF2-64 2111 NE 25th Avenue Hillsboro, OR 97124
英特尔IRTF主席Abel Winerib,JF2-64 2111东北25大道希尔斯博罗,或97124
1-503-696-8972
1-503-696-8972
AWinerib@ibeam.jf.intel.com
AWinerib@ibeam.jf.intel.com
Contact:
联系人:
Joyce K. Reynolds Internet Assigned Numbers Authority USC/Information Sciences Institute 4676 Admiralty Way Marina del Rey, CA 90292-6695
Joyce K.Reynolds互联网分配号码管理局USC/信息科学研究所4676金钟路Marina del Rey,CA 90292-6695
1-310-822-1511
1-310-822-1511
IANA@IANA.ORG
IANA@IANA.ORG
The protocol standards are managed by the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority.
协议标准由互联网分配号码管理局管理。
Please refer to the document "Assigned Numbers" (RFC-1700) for further information about the status of protocol documents. There are two documents that summarize the requirements for host and gateways in the Internet, "Host Requirements" (RFC-1122 and RFC-1123) and "Requirements for IP Version 4 Routers" (RFC-1812).
有关协议文件状态的更多信息,请参阅文件“分配编号”(RFC-1700)。有两份文件总结了互联网中主机和网关的要求,“主机要求”(RFC-1122和RFC-1123)和“IP版本4路由器的要求”(RFC-1812)。
How to obtain the most recent edition of this "Internet Official Protocol Standards" memo:
如何获取本“互联网官方协议标准”备忘录的最新版本:
The file "in-notes/std/std1.txt" may be copied via FTP from the FTP.ISI.EDU computer using the FTP username "anonymous" and FTP password "guest".
可使用FTP用户名“anonymous”和FTP密码“guest”通过FTP从FTP.ISI.EDU计算机复制文件“in notes/std/std1.txt”。
Contact:
联系人:
Jon Postel RFC Editor USC/Information Sciences Institute 4676 Admiralty Way Marina del Rey, CA 90292-6695
Jon Postel RFC编辑USC/信息科学研究所4676金钟路Marina del Rey,加利福尼亚州90292-6695
1-310-822-1511
1-310-822-1511
RFC-Editor@ISI.EDU
RFC-Editor@ISI.EDU
Documents may be submitted via electronic mail to the RFC Editor for consideration for publication as RFC. If you are not familiar with the format or style requirements please request the "Instructions for RFC Authors". In general, the style of any recent RFC may be used as a guide.
文件可通过电子邮件提交给RFC编辑,以考虑作为RFC发布。如果您不熟悉格式或样式要求,请参阅“RFC作者须知”。一般来说,任何最新RFC的样式都可以用作指南。
7.4. The Network Information Center and Requests for Comments Distribution Contact
7.4. 网络信息中心和征求意见分发联系人
RFCs can be obtained via FTP from FTP.ISI.EDU, with the pathname in-notes/rfcnnnn.txt (where "nnnn" refers to the number of the RFC). Login with FTP username "anonymous" and password "name@host.domain".
可以通过FTP从FTP.ISI.EDU获取RFC,路径名为notes/rfcnnnn.txt(其中“nnnn”指RFC的编号)。使用FTP用户名“匿名”和密码登录name@host.domain".
RFCs can also be obtained via electronic mail from ISI.EDU by using the RFC-INFO service. Address the request to "rfc-info@isi.edu" with a message body of:
通过使用RFC-INFO服务,也可以通过电子邮件从ISI.EDU获得RFC。将请求发送到“rfc”-info@isi.edu“邮件正文为:
Retrieve: RFC Doc-ID: RFCnnnn
检索:RFC文档ID:RFCnnnn
(Where "nnnn" refers to the number of the RFC (always use 4 digits - the DOC-ID of RFC 822 is "RFC0822")). The RFC-INFO@ISI.EDU server provides other ways of selecting RFCs based on keywords and such; for more information send a message to "rfc-info@isi.edu" with the message body "help: help".
(其中“nnnn”是指RFC的编号(始终使用4位数字-RFC 822的DOC-ID为“RFC0822”))。RFC-INFO@ISI.EDU服务器提供基于关键字等选择RFC的其他方式;有关更多信息,请向“rfc”发送消息-info@isi.edu带有消息体“help:help”。
contact: RFC-Manager@ISI.EDU
联系人:RFC-Manager@ISI.EDU
Details on many sources of RFCs via FTP or EMAIL may be obtained by sending an EMAIL message to "rfc-info@ISI.EDU" with the message body "help: ways_to_get_rfcs". For example:
通过FTP或电子邮件,可以通过向“rfc”发送电子邮件来获取有关许多rfc来源的详细信息-info@ISI.EDU使用消息正文“帮助:获取RFC的方法”。例如:
To: rfc-info@ISI.EDU Subject: getting rfcs
收件人:rfc-info@ISI.EDU主题:获取RFC
help: ways_to_get_rfcs
帮助:获取RFC的方法
Security issues are not addressed in this memo.
本备忘录未涉及安全问题。
Jon Postel USC/Information Sciences Institute 4676 Admiralty Way Marina del Rey, CA 90292
Jon Postel USC/信息科学研究所4676金钟路Marina del Rey,加利福尼亚州90292
Phone: 310-822-1511 Fax: 310-823-6714
电话:310-822-1511传真:310-823-6714
EMail: Postel@ISI.EDU
EMail: Postel@ISI.EDU
Joyce K. Reynolds USC/Information Sciences Institute 4676 Admiralty Way Marina del Rey, CA 90292
Joyce K.Reynolds USC/信息科学研究所4676金钟路Marina del Rey,加利福尼亚州90292
Phone: 310-822-1511 Fax: 310-823-6714
电话:310-822-1511传真:310-823-6714
EMail: JKRey@ISI.EDU
EMail: JKRey@ISI.EDU
Full Copyright Statement
完整版权声明
Copyright (C) The Internet Society (1998). All Rights Reserved.
版权所有(C)互联网协会(1998年)。版权所有。
This document and translations of it may be copied and furnished to others, and derivative works that comment on or otherwise explain it or assist in its implementation may be prepared, copied, published and distributed, in whole or in part, without restriction of any kind, provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are included on all such copies and derivative works. However, this document itself may not be modified in any way, such as by removing the copyright notice or references to the Internet Society or other Internet organizations, except as needed for the purpose of developing Internet standards in which case the procedures for copyrights defined in the Internet Standards process must be followed, or as required to translate it into languages other than English.
本文件及其译本可复制并提供给他人,对其进行评论或解释或协助其实施的衍生作品可全部或部分编制、复制、出版和分发,不受任何限制,前提是上述版权声明和本段包含在所有此类副本和衍生作品中。但是,不得以任何方式修改本文件本身,例如删除版权通知或对互联网协会或其他互联网组织的引用,除非出于制定互联网标准的需要,在这种情况下,必须遵循互联网标准过程中定义的版权程序,或根据需要将其翻译成英语以外的其他语言。
The limited permissions granted above are perpetual and will not be revoked by the Internet Society or its successors or assigns.
上述授予的有限许可是永久性的,互联网协会或其继承人或受让人不会撤销。
This document and the information contained herein is provided on an "AS IS" basis and THE INTERNET SOCIETY AND THE INTERNET ENGINEERING TASK FORCE DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT THE USE OF THE INFORMATION HEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
本文件和其中包含的信息是按“原样”提供的,互联网协会和互联网工程任务组否认所有明示或暗示的保证,包括但不限于任何保证,即使用本文中的信息不会侵犯任何权利,或对适销性或特定用途适用性的任何默示保证。